Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Food Advertisements on Television: A Content Analysis of Children’s Channel and Efficacy of Media Literacy Programme


Affiliations
1 Department of Home Science, St. Teresa’s College, Ernakulam, Kerala, India
 

Food marketing directed to children is becoming an important matter of concern nowadays as television is still one of the most influential mediums providing information regarding food. Content analysis of food advertisements on Malayalam kid's channel revealed the nature, amount and duration of food advertisements broadcast through the channel. Majority of food advertisements telecasted in children's channel were on processed foods. The research based disclaimers were very few and the explanations were written in small print at the bottom of the screen. The media literacy programme on television food advertisements conducted for school going children based on the content analysis was found to be effective as there is significant difference in the knowledge level before and after the education programme. Awareness programmes on television food advertisements and strengthening of regulatory strategies on food advertisements by government will make a difference in changing the attitude of the present generation on processed foods advertised on television and their food habits.

Keywords

Content Analysis, Malayalam Children’s Channel, Media Literacy/Awareness Programme, Television Food Advertisements.
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Moore ES, Lutz RJ. Children advertising and product experiences. Journal of Consumer Research. 2000; 27:31–48. Available from: http://www.jstor.org
  • McGinnis JM, Gootman JA, Kraak VI. Committee on food marketing and the diets of children and youth; institute of medicine. Food Marketing to Children and Youth: Threat or Opportunity? Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 2006.
  • Calvert SL. Children as consumers: Advertising and marketing. The Future of Children. 2008; 18(1):205–34.
  • Panwar JS, Agnihotri M. Advertising message processing amongst urban children- An Indian experience with special reference to TV advertising. Proceedings of Marketing Conference Entitled Marketing Paradigms for Emerging Economies; IIM Ahmedabad. 2005 Jan.
  • Linn SE. Food marketing to children in the context of a marketing maelstrom. J Public Health Policy. 2004; 25(3-4):367–78.
  • Rudd canter for food policy and obesity, United States of America. Trends in Television Food Advertising: Progress in Reducing Unhealthy Marketing to Young People? Available from: http://www.yaleruddcenter.org/resources/upload/docs/what/reports
  • Folta SC, Goldberg JP, Economos C, Bell R, Meltzer R. Food advertising targeted at school-age children: A content analysis. Journal of Nutrition Education. 2006; 38:244–8.
  • Hastings G, Stead M, McDermott L, Forsyth A, MacKintosh A, Rayner M. Review of research on the effects of food promotion to children. Centre for Social marketing. 2003.
  • Coon KA, Tucker KL. Television and children’s consumption patterns. A review of the literature. Minerva Pediatrica. 2005; 54:423–36.
  • Mchiza ZJ, Temple NJ, Steyn NP, Abrahams Z, Clayford M. Content analysis of television food advertisements aimed at adults and children in South Africa. Public Health Nutrition. 2013; 16(12):2213–20.
  • Prathapan S, Wijewardena K, Low WY. Content analysis of food and beverages advertisements targeting children and adults on television in Sri Lanka. Asia Pac J Public Health. 2015 Jan; 28(1 Suppl):86S–92S.
  • Ulger B. Packages with cartoon trade characters versus advertising: An empirical examination of preschoolers’ food preferences. J Food Prod Mark. 2009; 15:104–17.
  • Gantz SN, Angelini JR. Food for thought- Television food advertising to children in the United States. Washington DC: The Kaiser Family Foundation; 2006.

Abstract Views: 514

PDF Views: 333




  • Food Advertisements on Television: A Content Analysis of Children’s Channel and Efficacy of Media Literacy Programme

Abstract Views: 514  |  PDF Views: 333

Authors

Thara Sebastian
Department of Home Science, St. Teresa’s College, Ernakulam, Kerala, India
Arsha Mathew
Department of Home Science, St. Teresa’s College, Ernakulam, Kerala, India

Abstract


Food marketing directed to children is becoming an important matter of concern nowadays as television is still one of the most influential mediums providing information regarding food. Content analysis of food advertisements on Malayalam kid's channel revealed the nature, amount and duration of food advertisements broadcast through the channel. Majority of food advertisements telecasted in children's channel were on processed foods. The research based disclaimers were very few and the explanations were written in small print at the bottom of the screen. The media literacy programme on television food advertisements conducted for school going children based on the content analysis was found to be effective as there is significant difference in the knowledge level before and after the education programme. Awareness programmes on television food advertisements and strengthening of regulatory strategies on food advertisements by government will make a difference in changing the attitude of the present generation on processed foods advertised on television and their food habits.

Keywords


Content Analysis, Malayalam Children’s Channel, Media Literacy/Awareness Programme, Television Food Advertisements.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.15613/fijrfn%2F2016%2Fv3i2%2F139487