Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

HRD Practices & Organization Culture in India


Affiliations
1 Sri Aurobindo College (Eve.), University of Delhi, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


HR practices have been developed in the context of industrial change and economic development. Managers in the organizations would be confronted with the need to reorient culture, thinking and paradigms. HRD as a function and as a prime mover would need to focus on this changing and emerging role. There are very few evidences where values or organizational culture is directly linked to HRD practices of the organization. This study att-empts to examine the effect of HRD practices on organization culture of some leading private and public sector organizations in India. The study revealed that the human resource development practices are a strong predictor of organi-zational culture both in private sector and public sector organi-zations in India. There is ample demonstration of meaningful relationship between HRD prac-tices and organization culture.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Ashford, S.J. & Cummings, L. L. (1983), “Feedback as an Individual Resource: Personal Strategies of Creating Information”, Organizational Behavior and Human Relations. 32.
  • Biswas, S, Srivatava, K. B. L., & Giri, V. N. (2007), “Human Resource Management, Individual Behaviour and Organizational Effectiveness”, Indian Journal of Industrial Relations, 43 (1):33-50.
  • Block, R. N., Roomkin, M., Kleiner, M. M., & Salsburg, S. W. (1987), Human Resources and the Performance of the Firm. Washington, D. C: BNA Press.
  • Business Today (1996), “The HRD Survey”, Jan7-21, New Delhi.
  • Carroll, D.T. (!983), “A Disappointing Search for Excellence”, Harvard Business Review, 61(6): 78-88.
  • Chatman, J.A. (1991), “Matching People and Organizations: Selection and Socialization in Public Accounting Firms”, Administrative Science Quarterly. 36:459-84.
  • Cummings, L. L. (1973), “A Field Experimental Study of the Effects of Two Performance Appraisal Systems”, Personnel Psychology, 26: 489-502.
  • Cutcher-Gershenfeld, J. (1991), “The Impact on Economic Performance of a Trans-formation in Industrial Relations”, Industrial and Labor Relations Review. 44:241-60.
  • Dayal, I. (1987), “Work Culture in India”, Seminar at A. N. S. Institute of Social Studies, Patna.
  • England, G. W. (1975), The Manager and his Values, New York, Ballinger.
  • Enz, C.A. (1988), “The Role of Value Congruity in Intra organizational Power”, Administrative Science Quarterly, 33: 284-304
  • Ganesh, S. R. (1982), Quality of Life in Indian Organizations: Relevant View, Indian Institute of management, Ahmadabad, Working Paper no, 407.
  • Hitt, M.A. & Ireland, R.D. (1987), “Peters and Waterman Revisited: The Un-ended Quest for Excellence”, Academy of Management Executive, 1(2):91-98.
  • Hofstede, G (1983), “The Culture Relativity of Organizational Practices and Theories.”, Journal of International Business Studies, 14 (2):75-89.
  • Hofstede, G. (1994), Cultures and Organizations: Software of the Mind; Intellectual Co-operation and its Importance for Survival, HarperCollins, London.
  • Hugh, Gung. (2000), “Organizational Cultures and Careers”, in N. M. Askanasy, C.P. M. Wilderom & M.F. Peterson (Eds.) Handbook of Culture and Climate, California, Sage Publications.
  • Kakar, S. (1978), The Inner Experience: A Psychoanalytical Study of Childhood and Society in India, New Delhi: Oxford University Press.
  • Kothari, R. (1970), Politics in India, New Delhi: Orient, Longman.
  • Litwin, G. H., Bray, J. & Brooke, K.L. (1996), Mobilizing the Organization: Bringing Strategy to Life, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice hall
  • Major, D.A., Kozlowski, S.W.J., Chao, G.T. Gardner, P.D. (1995), “A Longitudinal Investigation of Newcomer Expectations, Early Socialization Outcomes, and the Moderating Effects of Role Development Factors,” Journal of Applied Psychology, 80: 418-31.
  • Maurer, T. J. & Tarulli, B. A. (1994), “Investigation of Perceived Environment, Perceived Outcome, and Person Variables in Relationship to Voluntary Development Activity by Employees, Journal of Applied Psychology, 79:3-14.
  • Mishra, B. B. (1970), Administrative History of India, Bombay: Oxford University Press. Nadler, D. A., Shaw, R. B., Walton, A. E. & Associates (1994), “Discontinuous Change: Leading Organizational Trans-formation’, San Fransisco: Jossey-Bass.
  • Nakane, C. (1970), Japanese Society, University of California Press, Berkeley: CA,
  • Osterman, P. (1987), “Turnover, Employment, Security, and the Performance of the Firm”, in M..M.Kleiner, R.N.Block, M. Roolnkin & S.W.Salsburg (Eds.) Human Resurce and the Performance of the Firm: 275-317, Washington D.C. BNA Press.
  • Ouchi, W.G. & Jaeger, A. M. (1978),”Type Z Organization: Stability in the Midst of Mobility”, Academy of Management Review. 3: 305-14.
  • Ouchi,W.G. & Johnson, J. B. (1978), “Types of Organizational Control and Their Relationship to Emotional Well-being”, Administrative Science Quarterly. 23: 293-317.
  • Pascale, R. & Athos, A. (1981), The Art of Japanese Management, Simon & Schuster: New York
  • Peters, T. J. & Waterman, R. H.(1982), In Search of Excellence: Lessons from America’s Bestrun Companies, New York, Harper & Row.
  • Reynolds, P.D. (1986), “Organizational Culture as Related to Industry, Position and Performance: A Preliminary Report”, Journal of Management Studies. 23: 333-45.
  • Roland, A. (1984), “The Self in India and America”, in V. Kavolis. (ed.) Design of Self-hood, New Jersey, Associated University Press.
  • Sethia, N. A. & Van Glinow, M. A (1985). “Arrivng at Four Cultures by Managing the Reward System”, in R. H. Kilmann, M. J. Saxton, R, Serpa, & Associates (Eds.) Gaining Control of the Corporate Culture, San Francisco: Jassey-Bass.
  • Silverzweig, S. & Allen, R. F. (1976), “Changing the Corporate Culture”, Sloan Mnagement Review, 17(3), 33-49.
  • Singh, J.P. (1989), “Choosing Human Resource Development Interventions”, Vikalpa , 14: 1.
  • Sinha, D. (1988), “Basic Indian Values and Behaviour Dispositions in the Context of National Development: An Appraisal”, in D. Sinha & H.S.R. Kao (eds.) Social Values and Development: An Asian Perspective, New Delhi: Sage.
  • Sinha, J.B. P. (1988), Work Culture in Indian Organisations, New Delhi: ICSSR.
  • Sinha, J.B. P. (1990), Work Culture in the Indian Context, New Delhi: Sage.
  • Thornhill, A., Lewis, P., Millmore, M., Saunders, M. (2000), A Human Resource Strategy Approach: Managing Change, Pearson Education, Harlow

Abstract Views: 350

PDF Views: 1




  • HRD Practices & Organization Culture in India

Abstract Views: 350  |  PDF Views: 1

Authors

Anil Kumar Singh
Sri Aurobindo College (Eve.), University of Delhi, India

Abstract


HR practices have been developed in the context of industrial change and economic development. Managers in the organizations would be confronted with the need to reorient culture, thinking and paradigms. HRD as a function and as a prime mover would need to focus on this changing and emerging role. There are very few evidences where values or organizational culture is directly linked to HRD practices of the organization. This study att-empts to examine the effect of HRD practices on organization culture of some leading private and public sector organizations in India. The study revealed that the human resource development practices are a strong predictor of organi-zational culture both in private sector and public sector organi-zations in India. There is ample demonstration of meaningful relationship between HRD prac-tices and organization culture.

References