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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Gupta, Neha
- Software Quality Assurance
Abstract Views :525 |
PDF Views:401
Authors
Affiliations
1 Dronacharya College of Engineering, Farrukhnagar, Gurgaon, IN
1 Dronacharya College of Engineering, Farrukhnagar, Gurgaon, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Automation and Artificial Intelligence, Vol 1, No 1 (2013), Pagination: 14-24Abstract
This paper describes the author's experiences, gained during a complicated and long outsourcing project. The applied Software Quality Program is presented and possible approaches to these problems, ideas for its improvement are given. The problems of project management, software configuration management and maintenance are clarified. An achievable-both incremental and measurable - has been suggested. This paper sets out a number of challenges faced by software quality community. These challenges relate to the outspread view of quality and the consequences for software quality definitions. These definitions are related to eight perspectives of software quality in an end-to-end product life cycle. In conclusion the author shares a few possible directions for further research.Keywords
Software Quality Assurance, Out Sourcing, wwwFull Text
References
- Applying software quality assurance to outsourced software development. http:// www.testlabs.com/ white_papers.html
- Boëhm B (1978) Characteristics of software quality. Vol (1) of TRW series on software technology, North-Holland, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
- Crosby PB (1984) Quality without tears, McGraw-Hill books, NY, USA, pp:60.
- Deming WE (2000) Out of the crises, MIT Press, Cambridge, Mass., USA, pp: 168-169.
- Eskenazi A, Maneva N, R Radev (2000) Project management and quality assurance in a distant software development project. Proceedings 5 th SQM Congress, Bonn.
- Feigenbaum AV (1961) Total quality control: Engineering and Management, McGraw-Hill, NY, pp:13.
- Fitzpatrick P Smith and O’Shea B (2004) Software quality revisited, Proceedings of the software measurement european forum (SMEF 2004, Rome), Istituto di Ricerca Internazionale S.r.l., Milan, Italy, pp: 307-315, ISBN 88-86674-33-3.
- Fitzpatrick R (2000) Additional quality factors for the world wide web. Proceedings of the second world congress for software quality, Yokohama, Japan, Union of Japanese scientists and Engineers (JUSE), Tokyo, Japan.
- Fitzpatrick R (2001) Strategic drivers of software quality: Beyond external and internal software quality”, second asia-pacific conference on quality software, Proceed. APAQS 2001, Hong Kong; IEEE computer society press, California, USA.
- Fitzpatrick R (2003) The Software Quality Star: A conceptual model for the software quality curriculum, workshop paper, Proceedings of closing the gaps: Software engineering and human- Computer Interaction, INTERACT 2003: Ninth IFIP TC 13 International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, September 2003, Zurich, Switzerland.
- Genichi Taguchi Elsayed A. Elsayed and Thomas Hsiang (1989) Quality engineering in productions systems, McGraw-Hill, NY, USA, pp: 2/3
- ISO/IEC 12207 (1995) International Standard. Information technology-Software life cycle processes, International Organisation for Standardisation, Genève, Switzerland
- ISO/IEC 9126-1 (2001) International Standard. Software engineering-Product quality-Part 1: Quality model, International Organisation for Standardisation, Genève, Switzerland.
- Juran JM (1989) Juran on leadership for quality, Free press, NY, U.S.A, pp:16
- Kaoru Ishikawa (1985) What is Total quality control? : The Japanese way. Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, London, UK, pp: 44/5.
- Maneva M and Maneva N (1994) Software product ranking. Proceedings 23 th spring conference of the UBM, (1994) 238-244.
- McCall J, Richards P and Walters G (1997) Factors in software quality. Vol I-III, Rome Aid Defence Centre, Italy
- Oakland JS (1993) Total Quality Management, Butterworth-Heinemann, pp:4.
- S(higeo) Shingo (1986) Zero Quality Control: Source inspection and the poka-yoka system, productivity press, Cambridge, Mass, USA, page vi.
- Dental Caries Risk Assessment-a Review
Abstract Views :339 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Public Health Dentistry, ITS Dental College, Hospital & Research Center, Greater Noida, IN
2 Department of Public Health Dentistry, ITS Dental College, Hospital & Research Center, Greater Noida, IN
3 Department of Oral Pathology, ITS Dental College, Hospital & Research Center, Greater Noida, IN
4 Department of Public Health Dentistry, SGT Dental College, Hospital and Research Institute, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Public Health Dentistry, ITS Dental College, Hospital & Research Center, Greater Noida, IN
2 Department of Public Health Dentistry, ITS Dental College, Hospital & Research Center, Greater Noida, IN
3 Department of Oral Pathology, ITS Dental College, Hospital & Research Center, Greater Noida, IN
4 Department of Public Health Dentistry, SGT Dental College, Hospital and Research Institute, Gurgaon, Haryana, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Vol 4, No 3 (2013), Pagination: 275-280Abstract
Caries is a disease of multifactorial etiology and a risk assessment should evaluate all factors involved with the disease. Individual risk factors studied separately from the pool of risk factors tend to be poor predictors of caries onset. The assessment of all risk factors not only allows for a more accurate caries risk assessment, but also identifies the etiologic factors responsible for the occurrence of caries in a particular patient. This approach encourages management strategies developed specifically for the patient.
Identifying factors that determine those individuals at highest risk-either prior to or very shortly after teeth begin to erupt-is imperative to allow for possible preventive intervention. Once identified, these factors should be assessed using a reliable and valid tool that is useable by both dental practitioners and trained nondental health professionals.
Furthermore, the risk assessment, any proposed management strategy and outcomes should be recorded formally over time to monitor and measure treatment efficacy. Patients should be given an opportunity to formally acknowledge the outcomes of a complete risk assessment evaluation so that empowered patients can become true partners and contributors to their oral care.
Keywords
Caries, Risk Factors, Risk Assessment
References
- Reich E, Lussi A, Newbrun E. Caries- Risk Assessment. Int Dent J 1999;49:15–26.
- Pitts NB, Stamm JW. International consensus workshop on caries clinical trials (ICW-CCT)— final /consensus statements: Agreeing where the evidence leads. J Dent Res 2004;83(spec no c):c125-8.
- American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (Council on Clinical Affairs). Policy on use of a caries-risk assessment tool (CAT) for infants, children, and adolescents. Adopted 2002, Revised 2006. Reference manual v 30/no7;08/09.
- American academy of pediatric dentistry. Guideline on periodicity of examination, preventive dental services, anticipatory guidance, and oral treatment for children. Pediatr Dent 2005;27(suppl):84-86.
- Brambilla E, Garcia-Godoy F, Strohmenger L. Principles of diagnosis and treatment of highcaries- risk subjects. Dent Clin North Am 2000;44(3):507-40.
- Featherstone JB, Gansky SA et al. A randomized clinical trial of caries management by risk assessment. Caries Res 2005;39(4):295.
- Featherstone JB, Domejean-Orliaguet S, Jenson L, Wolff M, Young DA. Caries risk assessment in practice for age 6 through adult. CDA Journal 2007;35(10):703-713.
- Domejean-Orliaguet S, Gansky SA, Featherstone JD. Caries risk assessment in an educational environment. J Dent Educ 2006;70(12):1346-54.
- Featherstone JD. The caries balance: The basis for caries management by risk assessment. OralHealth Prev Dent 2000;2( suppl 1):259-264.
- Messer LB. Assessing caries risk in children. Aus Dent J 2000;45(1):10-16.
- Rethman J. Trends in preventive care: Caries risk assessment and indications for sealants JADA 2000;131:8s-12s.
- American Dental Association Council on access, prevention and international relations. Caries diagnosis and risk assessment: A review of preventive strategies and management. JADA 1995;126(supple):1-24s.
- Brown LJ, Selwitz RH. The impact of recent changes in the epidemiology of dental caries on guidelines for the use of dental sealants. J Public Health Dent 1995;55:274-91.
- Brown L, Kaste L, Selwitz R, Furman L. Dental caries and sealant usage in U.S. children, 1988- 1991: Selected findings from the third national health and nutrition examination survey. JADA 1996;127:335-43.
- Francisco Ramos-Gomez, Crystal M, Waing M, Tinanoff N, Featherstone JD. Caries risk assessment, prevention, and management in pediatric dental care. Pediatr Dent Nov/Dec 2010;505- 517.
- Fontana M, Zero D. Assessing patients’ caries risk. JADA Sep 2006;137:1231-1239.
- Drug Induced Erythema Multiforme: a Case Report
Abstract Views :225 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences, Raebarelli Road, Near PGI, Lucknow, IN
2 Deptt. of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IN
1 Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences, Raebarelli Road, Near PGI, Lucknow, IN
2 Deptt. of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Sardar Patel Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences, Lucknow, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Vol 2, No 1 (2011), Pagination: 30-32Abstract
Erythema Multiforme is a rare, acute, inflammatory mucocutaneous condition caused by a hypersensitivity reaction with the appearance of cytotoxic T lymphocytes in the epithelium that induce apoptosis in keratinocytes, which leads to satellite cell necrosis. Reactions to drugs are quite common and are generally mild, hence not reported. However, occasionally life threatening reactions including Erythema multiforme major (Steven Johnson's syndrome) and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis may occur. A wide spectrum of drugs can sometimes give rise to Erythema Multiforme. We report a case of Erythema Multiforme in a 4 year old female following administration of Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs.Keywords
Erythema Multiforme, Drug Reaction, Hypersensitivity ReactionReferences
- Crispian Scully, Jose Bagan. Oral mucosal diseases: Erythema multiforme. British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 2008; 46: 90-95.
- SR Isik, G Karakaya, G Erkin, AF Kalyoncu. Multidrug- Induced Erythema Multiforme. J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol 2007; Vol. 17(3): 196-198.
- Martin S. Greenberg. Ulcerative, Vesicular, and Bullous Lesions. Burkett’s Oral Medicine, Ninth edition 1994; Chapter 2 (pp 20-22): J.B. Lippincott Company, Philadelphia.
- C. Scully, J.V. Bagan. Adverse Drug Reactions in the Oro-facial Region. Crit. Rev Oral Biol med. 2004; 15(4): 221-239.
- P Sen, SH Chua. A Case of Recurrent Erythema Multiforme and its Therapeutic Complications. Ann Acad Med Singapore 2004;33:793-6.
- C Leaute-Labreze, T Lamireau, D Chawki, J Maleville, A Taieb. Diagnosis, classification, and management of erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Arch Dis Child 2000; 83: 347-352.
- LY Chan, WYM Tang, CY Leung, KK Lo, Recurrent erythema multiforme in a child. HKMJ September 2000; Vol. 6: No 3
- P. Michele Williams, Robert J. Conklin. Erythema Multiforme: a review and contrast from Stevens- Johnson syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolysis. Dent Clin N Am 49 (2005) 67-76.
- Neivell, Damm, Allen, Bouquot. Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Second Ed. 2008; Chapter 16: Page no. 674- 676. Saunders, An Imprint of Elsevier.
- Jordi Castellsague, Luís-Alberto García-Rodríguez, Alberto Duque and Susana Pérez. Risk of serious skin disorders among users of oral antifungals: a population-based study. BMC Dermatology 2002, 2:14.
- Comparative Evaluation of Fracture Resistance of Endodontically Treated Teeth Restored with Resin Fiber Postand Stainless Steel Post: An in Vitro Study
Abstract Views :278 |
PDF Views:115
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, DAV(C) Dental College & Hospital, Haryana, IN
2 Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, MM College of Dental Science & Research, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, DAV(C) Dental College & Hospital, Haryana, IN
2 Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, MM College of Dental Science & Research, Haryana, IN
Source
Dental Journal of Advance Studies, Vol 3, No 2 (2015), Pagination: 80-84Abstract
Fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth restored with post. Aims:This study aims to compare the fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth restored with resin fiber and stainless steel post. Commercially available prefabricated resin fiber post (Dentsply Maillefer Easy Post), prefabricated stainless steel post (Coltene/Whaledent Parapost) were used. Methods & Material: Forty five maxillary central incisors were obturated and divided into 3 groups: Control Group (Group I) without any post (n = 15), Resin Fiber Post Group (Group II) (n = 15) and Stainless Steel Post Group (Group III) (n = 15). In all Groups except control group, post space was prepared; a post was cemented, and a core build-up was provided. All the specimens were subjected to compressive force under a universal testing machine until fracture. Statistical analysis used: The results were analyzed using the variable analysis test (ANOVA). Results: One-way analysis of variance revealed significant difference among test groups. The control group demonstrated highest fracture resistance (925.2183 N), followed by the resin fiber post group (486.7265 N) and stainless steel post group (423.539N). Conclusion: Teeth restored with resin fiber post showed higher fracture resistance values than prefabricated stainless steel post.Keywords
Fiber Post, Parapost, Fracture Resistance.Full Text
References
- Sorensen JA, Martinoff JT. Intracoronal reinforcement and coronal coverage: a study of endodontically treated teeth. J Prosthet Dent 1984;51:780–4.
- Nandini VV, Venkatesh V. Current concepts in the restoration of endodontically treated teeth. J Ind Prosth Soc 2006;6(2):637.
- Assif D, Gorfil C. Biomechanical considerations in restoring endodontically treated teeth. J Prosth Dent. 1994;71(6):565-7.
- ShillingburgHT, Hobo S, Whitsett LD, Jacobi R, Brackett SE. Fundamentals of Fixed Prosthodontics. 3rd ed. Chicago: Quintessence. 1998.
- Caputo AA, Standlee JP. Restoration of endodontically involved teeth. In: Caputo AA, Standlee JP, editors. Biomechanics in Clinical Dentistry. Chicago: Quintessence 1987;185–203.
- Qualtrough AJE, Mannocci F. Tooth-colored post systems: a review. Oper Dent 2003;28:86–91.
- Maccari P., Conceiçao E., Nunes M. Fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth restored with three different prefabricated esthetic posts. Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry 2003;15(1):25-31.
- Butz F., Lennon A. Survival Rate and Fracture Strength of Endodontically Treated Maxillary Incisors with Moderate Defects Restored with Different Post-and-Core Systems: An in Vitro Study. International Journal of Prosthodontics 2001;14: 58-64.
- Raygo C., Chai J. Fracture resistance and primary failure mode of endodontically treated teeth restored with a Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Resin post system in vitro. International Journal of Prosthodontics 2001;14: 141-45.
- Turner C. The retention of dental posts. J Dent 1982;10: 154–65.
- Hansen E, Caputo A. Cementing mediums and retentive characteristics of dowels. J Prosthet Dent.1974;32:551–7.
- Chapman K, Worley J, von Fraunhofer J. Retention of prefabricated posts by cements and resins. J Prosthet Dent. 1985; 54:649–52.
- Newman M. Fracture resistance of endodontically treated teeth restored with composite posts. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry 2003; 89(4):306-7.
- Cheung W. A review of the management of endodontically treated teeth: post, core and the final restoration. J Am Dent Assoc 2005;136:611-9.
- Mendoza DB, Eakle WS, Kahl EA, Ho R. Root reinforcement with a resin bonded preformed post. J Prosthet Dent. 1997;78:10-14.
- Hornbrook DS, Hastings JH. Use of a bondable reinforcement fiber for post and core build up in an endodontically treated teeth: maximizing strength and aesthetics. Pract Periodontics Aesthet Dent 1995; 7:33-42.
- Craig RG, Peyton FA. Elastic and mechanical properties of human dentin. J Dent Res 1958;37:710-18.
- Asmussen E, Peutzfeldt A, Heitmann T. Stiffness, elastic limit, and strength of newer types of endodontic posts. J Dent 1999;27:275-78.
- Bergman B, Lundquist P, Sjogren U, Sundquist G. Restorative and endodontic results after treatment with cast posts and cores. J Prosthet Dent 1989;61:10–15.
- Assif D, Bitenski A, Pilo R, Oren E. Effect of post design on resistance to fracture of endodontically treated teeth with complete crowns. J Prosthet Dent 1993; 69:36-40.
- Libman WJ, Nicholls JI. Load fatigue of teeth restored with cast posts and cores and complete crowns. Int J Prosthodont 1995;8:155–61.
- Mendoza DB, Eakle WS, Kahl EA, Ho R. Root reinforcement with a resin bonded preformed post. J Prosthet Dent 1997; 78:10-4.
- Martinez Insua A, da Silva L, Rilo B, Santana U. Comparison of the fracture resistances of pulpless teeth restored with a cast post and core or carbon fiber post with a composite core. J Prosthet Dent 1998;80:527-32.
- Joshi S, Mukherjee A, Kheur M, Mehta A. Mechanical performance of endodontically treated teeth. Finite elements in analysis and design 2001; 37:587–601.
- Kinney JH, Marshall SJ, Marshall GW. The mechanical properties of human dentin: a critical review and re-evaluation of the dental literature. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med 2003;14:13–29.
- Artopoulou II, O'Keefe KL, Powers JM. Effect of core diameter and surface treatment on the retention of resin composite cores to prefabricated endodontic posts. J Prosthodont 2006;15:172–9.
- Ceballos L, Garrido MA, Fuentes Vl. Mechanical characterization of resin cements used for luting fiber posts by nanoindentation. Dent Mater 2007;23:100–5.
- Naumann M, Preuss A, Frankenberger R. Reinforcement effect of adhesively luted fiber reinforced composite versus titanium posts. Dent Mater 2007; 23:138–44.
- Erythema Multiforme-Case Report with Review
Abstract Views :160 |
PDF Views:95
Authors
Affiliations
1 Sukhmani Dental College and Hospital, Derabassi, Punjab, IN
2 Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences, Paonta Sahib, Himachal Pradesh, IN
1 Sukhmani Dental College and Hospital, Derabassi, Punjab, IN
2 Himachal Institute of Dental Sciences, Paonta Sahib, Himachal Pradesh, IN
Source
Dental Journal of Advance Studies, Vol 2, No 3 (2014), Pagination: 166-168Abstract
Erythema Multiforme is a rare, acute, inflammatory mucocutaneous condition caused by a hypersensitivity reaction with the appearance of cytotoxic T lymphocytes in the epithelium that induce apoptosis in keratinocytes, which leads to satellite cell necrosis. Reactions to drugs are quite common and are generally mild, hence not reported. However, occasionally life threatening reactions including Erythema multiforme major (Steven Johnson's syndrome) and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis may occur. A wide spectrum of drugs can sometimes give rise to Erythema Multiforme. We report a case of Erythema Multiforme following administration of Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs.Keywords
Erythema Multiforme, Drug Reaction, Hypersensitivity Reaction.Full Text
- Consumer Awareness and Opinion Regarding UV Protective and Antibacterial Finished Cotton Fabrics
Abstract Views :279 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
2 Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar (Haryana), IN
1 Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), IN
2 Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar (Haryana), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 11, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 202-207Abstract
The present study was conducted in Hisar city to assess the consumer'ss preferences as well as awareness about the cotton fabrics and their opinion regarding the developed UV protective and antibacterial finished fabrics. Thirty married females in the age group of 30-45 were purposively selected. The data revealed that consumers highly preferred cotton fabric for summer wear due to its comfort properties. Majority of the respondents (93.30%) were aware of 'wrinkle resistant' finish applied on cotton fabrics, followed by 'antiodor finish (13.3%), antibacterial finish (6.6%) whereas none of the respondents was aware about the 'UV protective' finish. Consumers' preferences regarding the developed finished fabrics showed acceptance of its use for apparel purpose being finished with UV protective and antibacterial finish.Keywords
Antibacterial Finish, Consumer, Cotton, UV Protective Finish, Syzygium cumini (L.).References
- Cotton Incorporated Lifestyle Monitor (2013). Tech Finishes Boost Fabrics and Find Appeal Among Consumers, Industry. Lifestyle monitor Cotton incorporated. Retrieved from http:// wwd.com/globe-news/textiles/tech-finishes-boost-fabrics-andfindappeal-among-consumers-industry-7256887/
- Cotton Incorporated Lifestyle Monitor (2015). Top performances. Lifestyle Cotton incorporated monitor. Retrieved from http://lifestylemonitor.cottoninc.com/tag/ activewear.
- Duke (2010). The best fabric for kids clothing. The Toddlers Times. Retrieved from http://blog.trotters.co.uk/index.php/ 2010/10/26/the-best-fabric-for-kids-clothing/
- Hoguet, D. (2014). Sustainability and performance in textiles: can you have it all?. The Guardian sustainable business. Retrieved form http://www.theguardian.com/sustainablebusiness/sustainability-performance-textiles-woolenvironment
- Hussain, A. and Jahan, S. (2010). Textiles protection against ultraviolet radiation. The Indian Textile Journal June :1-10. Retrieved from www.indiantextilejournal.com/ articlesFA details.asp?id =2837 .
- http://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in:8080/jspui/bitstream/10603/ 71676/15/15_chapter 6 summary, conclusions%20& recommendations.pdf
- Salah, S.M. (2011). Antibacterial activity and ultraviolet (UV) protection property of some Egyptian cotton fabrics treated with aqueous extract from banana peel. African J. Agric. Res., 6 (20) : 4746-4752. Retrieved from http://www.academic journals.org/article/article 1380973813_Salah.pdf on 29th November 2012.
- Silas, J., Hansen, J. and Lent, T. (2007). The future of fabric health care. Health Care Without Harm’s Research Collaboration. Retrieved on 1st April 2016 from from http:// www.healthybuilding.net/uploads/files/the-future-of-fabric.pdf
- U.S. Department of Agriculture (1947). Women’s Preferences among Selected Textile. Miscellaneous Publication No. 641, Washington 25, D.C. retrieved on 22nd April 2016 fromhttps:/ /bo ok s .goog le . co. in /boo k s?id=J ywuAAAAYAAJ& printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f;=false
- Mobile Agents based Energy Efficient Routing for Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract Views :138 |
PDF Views:4
Authors
Neha Gupta
1,
Parbhat Verma
1
Affiliations
1 Modern Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mohri, Kurukshetra, IN
1 Modern Institute of Engineering and Technology, Mohri, Kurukshetra, IN
Source
International Journal of Advanced Networking and Applications, Vol 8, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 2991-2996Abstract
Energy Efficiency and prolonged network lifetime are few of the major concern areas. Energy consumption rated of sensor nodes can be reduced in various ways. Data aggregation, result sharing and filtration of aggregated data among sensor nodes deployed in the unattended regions have been few of the most researched areas in the field of wireless sensor networks. While data aggregation is concerned with minimizing the information transfer from source to sink to reduce network traffic and removing congestion in network, result sharing focuses on sharing of information among agents pertinent to the tasks at hand and filtration of aggregated data so as to remove redundant information. There exist various algorithms for data aggregation and filtration using different mobile agents. In this proposed work same mobile agent is used to perform both tasks data aggregation and data filtration. This approach advocates the sharing of resources and reducing the energy consumption level of sensor nodes.Full Text
- Decision Making in Integrated Pest Management and Bayesian Network
Abstract Views :239 |
PDF Views:124
Authors
Niranjan Singh
1,
Neha Gupta
1
Affiliations
1 ManavRachna International University, Faridabad-121004, IN
1 ManavRachna International University, Faridabad-121004, IN
Source
AIRCC's International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology, Vol 9, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 31-37Abstract
Timely availability of expert support to the farmers for appropriate decision-making on 'whether and what pest management option is required' is imperative for effective Integrated Pest Management (IPM). For several decades Economic Threshold Level (ETL) has been the basis for decision-making but in modern IPM emphasis is given on agro-ecological situation wherein IPM decisions are based on large range of pest relevant information such as crop health, natural enemies, weather etc. beside pest incidence scientifically obtained through farmers' field scouting. But large farming community in India can rather obtain the tentative information of this kind, consisting uncertainties. Bayesian Network (BN), anartificial intelligence approach could help in developing technique/model to deal with tentative pest relevant information which can be used in field scouting based IPM Decision Support Systems (DSSs) to automate the process of advising appropriate pest management option to the farmers on the basis of tentative agro-ecological situation of their fields.Keywords
IPM, Field Scouting, Decision-Making, ETL, Agro-Ecological Situation.Full Text
References
- Chunguang Bi and Guifen Chen (2010). Bayesian Networks Modeling for Crop Diseases. Computer and Computing Technologies in Agriculture IV, Vol.344; 312-32.
- Fabre, F., Pierre J.S., Dedryver C.A. and Plantegenest M. (2006). Barley yellow low dwarf disease risk assessment based on Bayesian modelling of aphid population dynamics. Ecological Modelling, 193: 457-466.
- Isabel M. delAguila and Jos e del Sagrado (2012). Metamodeling of Bayesian networks for decision-support systems development, presented in workshop Knowledge Engineering and Software Engineering (KESE8) in ECAI 2012, At Montpelier.
- March J.G. Primer on Decision Making: How Decisions Happen(1994). The Free Press, New York, NY, USA; 289:
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- PetrosDamos (2015). Modular structure of web-based decision support systems for integrated pest management. A review. Agronomy for Sustainable Development, 35:1347–1372
- Pan Heping, McMichael Daniel (1998). Fuzzy Causal Probabilistic Networks - A New Ideal and Practical Inference Engine. http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1. 1.39.1482 rep=rep1&type=pdf.
- Rivot, E., Prevost E., Parent E. and Bagliniere J.L. (2004). A Bayesian state-space modelling framework for fitting a salmon stage-structured population dynamic model to multiple time series of field data. Ecological Modelling, 179(4): 463-485.
- Rossi V., Caffi T. and Salinari F. (2012). Helping farmers face the increasing complexity of decision-making for crop protection. PhytopathologiaMediterranea 51(3), pp. 457-479.
- Satyagopal, K., S.N. Sushil, P. Jeyakumar, G. Shankar, O.P. Sharma, S.K. Sain, D.R. Boina, D. Chattopadhyay, B.S. Sunanda, Ram Asre, K.S. Kapoor, Sanjay Arya, Subhash Kumar, C.S. Patni, Dhanapal, A.N. Sabalpara, S.K. Beura, R.K. Mesta, Biju, B.G. Naik, J. Halder, S. Saha. (2014). AESA based IPM package for Watermelon, pp 40.
- Serena H. Chen and Carmel A. Pollino(2012). Good Practice in Bayesian Network Modelling. Environmental Modelling & Software, 37: 134-145.
- Digital India Programme and Impact of Digitalisation on Indian Economy
Abstract Views :793 |
PDF Views:781
Authors
Affiliations
1 IMSAR (MDU), Rohtak, Haryana- 124001, IN
1 IMSAR (MDU), Rohtak, Haryana- 124001, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Economics and Development, Vol 5, No 5 (2017), Pagination: 1-13Abstract
Objectives: To introduce the Digital India Campaign and Indian Economy. To know about the pillars for the implementation of the programme. To study the impact of digitalisation on various sectors of Indian economy. To find out about the challenges faced in the implementation of the Programme.
Methodology: The methodology used in this research work is secondary data analysis. This paper covers Digital India Programme and the Impact of digitalisation on Indian Economy, which has PAN India coverage. Only secondary data from some authentic government sources and research papers of eminent researchers are used.
Findings: A digitally knowledgeable and empowered population can transform the whole economy. The automation of the economic sectors will lead to better performance and growth of the sectors, which in turn impact the growth rate of the economy.Digitalisation will will lead to cost savings, increased output, better employment, enhanced productivity & literacy, etc. In the agricultural sector and in Industrial sector, digitalisation will help in betterment of all the processes, be it, purchasing, selling, inventory control, trade relations, employment, product innovation & development, etc. Automation of Service Sector will help in growth of the sector by increasing the ease in access to and rendering of the services. Wider customer reach and customization of services according to customer’s requirements also boost the demand for services. A digitally empowered economy develops much faster, effectively and efficiently due to better utilisation of its capital as well as human resources. And India being a country with such huge manpower resources, if utilised properly, can achieve unprecedented growth rate and put the country in top position along with the developed economies.
Improvements: The Digital India Programme has just started off fresh, and therefore not much data is available regarding the impact of the programme itself. Further improvements can be affected by keeping in view the impact of the programme on the economy.
Keywords
Digitalisation, Indian Economy, Agriculture, Industry, Services.Full Text
References
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- Comparative Study on Platinum Vs. Palladium (PT/PD) Thermocouple Using Spherical Blackbody Furnace
Abstract Views :156 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Temperature and Humidity Standards, National Physical Laboratory, Dr K.S Krishnan Marg, New Delhi-110012, IN
1 Temperature and Humidity Standards, National Physical Laboratory, Dr K.S Krishnan Marg, New Delhi-110012, IN
Source
Manufacturing Technology Today, Vol 11, No 7 (2012), Pagination: 10-14Abstract
Thermocouple is one of the most important and widely used temperature sensors in the research and industrial applications. Pt/Pd thermocouple is now a days becoming attraction of researchers to find its applications as a high temperature sensor. Investigation has been made, using tungsten strip lamp, a primary standard of non-contact thermometry, whose temperature correspondence was measured in terms of photoelectric current with the help of photoelectric linear pyrometer Photoelectric pyrometer has been used as a transfer standard for conferring the temperature of spherical blackbody furnace, which was used to measure the temperature of both Pt/Pd and type-S thermocouples in terms of their electromotive force by contact thermometry. Experimental results have shown the utmost linearity among two techniques used and also the advance characteristics of Pt/Pd thermocouple over type-S thermocouple in a high temperature range from 800 °C to 1300 °C. The uncertainty in the comparison from various sources was found to be within ±1.4 °C.Keywords
Pt/Pd Thermocouple, Type-S Thermocouple, Pyrometer Blackbody Source, Tungsten Strip Lamp.- Inter-Comparison of Blackbody Sources Using IR-Radiation Pyrometer in the Temperature Range from 50 °C to 500 °C
Abstract Views :151 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Temperature and Humidity Standards, National Physical Laboratory, Dr. K. S Krishnan Marg, New Delhi-110012, IN
1 Temperature and Humidity Standards, National Physical Laboratory, Dr. K. S Krishnan Marg, New Delhi-110012, IN
Source
Manufacturing Technology Today, Vol 11, No 7 (2012), Pagination: 15-18Abstract
In the present study a comparison between two different thermal sources maintaining near blackbody conditions has been carried out in the range from 50 °C to 500 °C. An infrared radiation pyrometer of make Land Pyrometer, Japan was used as a transfer standard to measure the temperature of blackbodies. The expanded uncertainty in the estimation of temperature of the radiating source in the above range of measurement was evaluated to be within ±1.03 °C, which shows that the radiation temperature sources are suitable for calibration of infrared total radiation pyrometers and thermal imaging devices in the operational range from 50 °C to 500 °C for laboratory and other industrial applications.Keywords
IR-Radiation Pyrometer, Thermocouple, Blackbody Source & Emissivity.- Mathematical Modelling and Simulation of Spark Ignition Engine for Predicting Engine Performance Characteristics
Abstract Views :140 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 College of Technology, GBPUAT, Pantnagar, Uttrakhand, 263145, IN
1 College of Technology, GBPUAT, Pantnagar, Uttrakhand, 263145, IN
Source
International Journal of Engineering Research, Vol 5, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 66-70Abstract
Depletion of fossil fuels and environmental pollution concern has led researchers to develop alternate fuels. Alcohols are promising alternative. Ethanol can be blended in gasoline without modification in engine to improve performance characteristics. Since, field testing is expensive and time consuming and moreover it is difficult to maintain favourable condition throughout the experiment. Hence it is easy and convenient to carry out the simulation study in MATLAB environment. This paper put emphasis on the study of engine performance characteristics with ethanol-gasoline blend, a cylinder by cylinder model is designed in MATLAB/Simulink. Whole model is built in the form of blocks which are differential and empirical formulas of engine parameters. These formulas are describing the engine behaviour with respect to crank angle. The pressure inside the cylinder is predicted with another line of information of heat input. Heat input needs data from the mass flow and burn characteristics of combustible fuel which is described by Weibe function. Pressure obtained will be converted to mean effective pressure by subtracting frictional losses. Finally the brake mean effective pressure is calculated. The parameters calculated are brake power, brake specific fuel consumption, fuel consumed, brake thermal efficiency, burn duration and exhaust gas temperature. In this study it is found that ethanol blend with gasoline increases brake power and brake thermal efficiency by lowering the exhaust gas temperature.Keywords
Spark Ignition Engine, MATLAB, Simulink, Simulation, Performance Characteristics, Blending.Full Text
- Isolated Pulmonary Stenosis:Anaesthetic Challenges in a Parturient Coming for LSCS
Abstract Views :251 |
PDF Views:69
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Anesthesia, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, IN
2 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, IN
1 Department of Anesthesia, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, IN
2 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, IN
Source
Northern Journal of ISA, Vol 2, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 54-56Abstract
Cardiac diseases associated with pregnancy pose as a major risk factor for both mother and foetus and make anaesthetic management challenging in such cases, leading to severe mortality and morbidity. We present a rare case of a severe isolated pulmonary stenosis, diagnosed in routine antepartum checkup coming for an elective caesarean section.Keywords
Caesarean Section, Pulmonary Stenosis, Pregnancy, TAP Block.Full Text
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- Internet Addiction:A Child's Delusion to Restore Psychosocial Well-Being
Abstract Views :196 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Ph.D, M.Phil, MBA, IN
1 Ph.D, M.Phil, MBA, IN
Source
OPUS: HR Journal, Vol 9, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 13-23Abstract
Wellbeing’ is a construct; ‘it’ talks about the total happiness of a person defined via three major perspectives which are: by absence of negative emotions, presence of positivity and life satisfaction, According to WHO, emotional and physical stimulation is a part of psychosocial wellbeing, which should be taken care of after meeting nutritional deficiencies of a child. Ryff talks about six dimensions of psychological wellbeing which are representation of eudemonic (meaning of life), that represents subjective happiness cannot be equated with wellbeing.
Internet is a vast repository of knowledge; leading to positive and negative effects. This medium of information and various social platforms are not just for lazing, entertaining, learning but also addictive in nature; they tend to give a social satisfaction to children but may lead to psychological damage that they may be unaware of. Internet identity and usage is something that cannot be denied or restricted in this era and so their effects on generations. Children become a part of this syndrome due to social influence and hence misinterpret it as a part of social image.
In recent times, there occurs a gap to satisfy these six dimensions in factual existence thus, a search is initiated and children turn towards the virtual dimension to abridge this space and establish the satisfaction that they are seeking. It seems to be successful at some level but not literally. The objective of this paper is to find the existence of internet addiction, patterns of usage of internet and reasons of usage on a school child and understanding Ryffsix dimension model in context to their responses. It’s a qualitative paper which employed the data collection from 15 private school students on the basis of random purposive sampling from the demographics age 14-17 years by asking open ended questions related to their use of internet. Ethical oral consent was sought and the person was informed. Its main aim is towards social constructivism. Responses were then compared to Ryff model to seek association. The results show that Internet contributes towards the concept of wellbeing to a certain extent and a relational pattern is studied and observed between Ryff Model and reasons of student’s usage of internet.
Keywords
Internet Addiction, Ryff Model, Psychosocial Well-Being, Internet Dependency.References
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- Semilocal Convergence of a Seventh-Order Method in Banach Spaces Under HÖlder Continuity Condition
Abstract Views :256 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Neha Gupta
1,
J. P. Jaiswal
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Mathematics, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh - 462003, IN
1 Department of Mathematics, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh - 462003, IN
Source
The Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society, Vol 87, No 1-2 (2020), Pagination: 56–69Abstract
The motive of this article is to analyze the semilocal convergence of a well existing iterative method in the Banach spaces to get the solution of nonlinear equations. The condition, we assume that the nonlinear operator fulfills the Hölder continuity condition which is softer than the Lipschitz continuity and works on the problems in which either second order Frèchet derivative of the nonlinear operator is challenging to calculate or does not hold the Lipschitz condition. In the convergence theorem, the existence of the solution x* and its uniqueness along with prior error bound are established. Also, the R-order of convergence for this method is proved to be at least 4+3q. Two numerical examples are discussed to justify the included theoretical development followed by an error bound expression.Keywords
Banach Space, Nonlinear Operator, Semilocal Convergence, Hölder Condition, Frèchet Derivative, Recurrence Relation, Error Bound.References
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- Ball Convergence of Modified Homeier-Like's Method in Banach Spaces under Weak Continuity Condition
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The Journal of the Indian Mathematical Society, Vol 89, No 3-4 (2022), Pagination: 305-316Abstract
The aim of this study is to analyze the local convergence of the multi-step Homeier's-like method for solving nonlinear equations in Banach space. Furthermore, we avoid hypotheses on high order derivatives which limit the applicability of the method. Instead, we only use hypotheses on the first derivative. Thus the applicability of the method has been extended by preserving the order of convergence. The convergence of the solution is proved under the weak hypotheses i.e. $\omega$-continuity condition. Some numerical instances where earlier results cannot be applied to solve equations but our results can be applied are provided to validate the theoretical contribution.
Keywords
Banach Space, Lcal Cconvergence, Recurrence Relation, β-Continuity condition.References
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