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Evaluation of in Vitro Release of Diclofenac Sodium Formulated Gels through Diffusion Cell


Affiliations
1 Riphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan
2 Dubai Pharmacy College, P.O. Box 19099, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
 

The purpose of this study was to formulate diclofenac sodium into various types of gel formulations, namely isopropyl alcohol gel, micro-emulsion gel, hydrogel and hydroalcoholic gel using different ingredients. The ensuing goal was to evaluate these gels in terms of in vitro drug release.A modified form of Franz cell was used for diffusion studies. Six different formulations of diclofenac sodium were prepared. Duplicate runs were performed to know the difference in their release extent extending upto 6 hours and the reasons of these differences. The order of release of the drug from various gel formulations was as follows: Hydroalcoholic gel > hydrogel > microemulsion gel > isopropyl alcohol gel.

Keywords

Diclofenac Sodium, Membrane Diffusion, Modified Franz Cell, Formulation Dependent Release.
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  • Evaluation of in Vitro Release of Diclofenac Sodium Formulated Gels through Diffusion Cell

Abstract Views: 157  |  PDF Views: 68

Authors

Karamat A. Javaid
Riphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan
Ekram A. Al-Shadfan
Dubai Pharmacy College, P.O. Box 19099, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Suha A. Hussein
Dubai Pharmacy College, P.O. Box 19099, Dubai, United Arab Emirates

Abstract


The purpose of this study was to formulate diclofenac sodium into various types of gel formulations, namely isopropyl alcohol gel, micro-emulsion gel, hydrogel and hydroalcoholic gel using different ingredients. The ensuing goal was to evaluate these gels in terms of in vitro drug release.A modified form of Franz cell was used for diffusion studies. Six different formulations of diclofenac sodium were prepared. Duplicate runs were performed to know the difference in their release extent extending upto 6 hours and the reasons of these differences. The order of release of the drug from various gel formulations was as follows: Hydroalcoholic gel > hydrogel > microemulsion gel > isopropyl alcohol gel.

Keywords


Diclofenac Sodium, Membrane Diffusion, Modified Franz Cell, Formulation Dependent Release.