Open Access
Subscription Access
An ECC Based Multibiometric System for Enhancing Security
Authentication schemes employing multibiometric system begin with several identification and verification based security schemes. Current systems implementing multi biometric scheme remain unsatisfactory facing to the growing security needs. The proposed system provides secured authentication to integrate multi biometric system with Elliptic Curve Cryptography that employs two modalities (i) Fusion of fingerprint, face, iris and signature. (ii) Generating elliptic curve and key using Elliptic Curve Cryptography. In the proposed system, selected portion of multi biometric features are fused into a single image and a curve is generated using ECC based technique that employs secured domain parameters generated through Genetic Algorithm. A one time password is also appended to the system to afford high authentication. The proposed algorithm is highly efficient against False Acceptance Rate and False Rejection Rate.
Keywords
Multibiometric, Elliptic Curve Cryptography, One Time Password, Authentication
User
Information
- Giot R, and Rosenberger C (2012) .Genetic programming for multibiometrics, Expert Systems with Applications, vol 39(2), 1837-1847.
- Ross A (2007) An Introduction to Multibiometrics, Proceedings of the 15th European Signal Processing Conference (Poznam, Poland).
- Nagar A, Nandhakumar K et al. (2012). Multibiometric cryptosystem based on feature level fusion, IEEE Transaction on Information Forensics and Security, vol 7(1), 255-268.
- Juels A, and Wattenberg M (1999). A fuzzy commitment scheme, Proceedings of the Sixth ACM Conference On Computer and Communications Security, Singapore, 28-36.
- Yau W (2004). Combination of hyperbolic functions for multimodal biometrics data fusion, IEEE Transaction on System, Man, Cybernetics, vol 34(2), 1196-1209.
- Fu B, Yang S X et al. (2009) Multibiometric cryptosystem: Model structure and performance analysis, IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics Security, vol 4(4), 867-882.
- Zhang M, Yang B et al. (2011) Multibiometric based secure encryption and authentication scheme with fuzzy extractor, International Journal of Network Security, vol 12(1), 50-57.
- Jain A, Nandakumar K et al. (2005) Score normalization in multimodal biometric systems, The Journal of Pattern Recognition Society, vol 38(12), 2270-2285.
- Sumathi S, Hemamalini R (2012). Multibiometric authentication using DWT and score level fusion, European Journal of Scientific Research, vol.80(2), 213-223.
- Veeramachaneni K, Osadciw L A et al. (2005). An adaptive multimodal biometric management algorithm, IEEE Transactions on systems, Man, and Cybernetics—Part C: Applications and Reviews, vol 35(3), 344-356.
- SEC 1: Elliptic Curve Cryptography (2000), Certicom Research, Available from http://www.secg.org/collateral/sec1_final.pdf, 1-90.
- Hankerson D, Menezes A et al. (2004). Guide to elliptic curve cryptography, Chapter 3, Springer, 75-95.
- Miller B L, Goldberg D E (1996). Genetic algorithms, selection schemes, and the varying effects of noise, Evolutionary Computation, vol 4(2), 113-131.
Abstract Views: 510
PDF Views: 146