Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

Interconnection of Distributed Generation Resources to Three-Phase Four-Wire Grids using a Novel Control Technique


Affiliations
1 Department of Electrical Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
2 Department of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
3 Department of Electrical Engineering, Imam Hossein University, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
4 Department of Electrical Engineering, Eyvanekey University, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
 

Objectives: Power electronic converters are usually utilized for interfacing Distributed Generation (DG) resources to power grids. This paper proposes a novel and simple control technique for connection of DG resources to Three-Phase Four-Wire (3P4W) distribution grids via interfaced converters. Methods: The differential equations of the DG system are established, and then the switching state functions of the grid-interfacing converter are achieved in order to improve the transient response of system and power quality of grid. Results: By means of the proposed approach, the grid-interfacing converter can transfer active power at main frequency from DG resources to grid, and also compensate all reactive, neutral, harmonic and unbalanced load current components with a fast transient waveform. Applications: The effectiveness of the proposed control technique is demonstrated by the simulation studies in MATLAB/Simaulink environment.
User

  • Maaref M, Monsef H, Karimi M. A reliability model for a doubly fed induction generator based wind turbine unit considering auxiliary components. Indian Journal of Science and Technology. 2013 Sep; 6(9):5281–8.
  • Khani NG, Abedi M, Gharehpetian GB, Riahy GH. Analyzing the effect of wind farm to improve transmission line stability in contingencies. Indian Journal of Science and Technology. 2015 Jun; 8(11):1–6.
  • Roy NK, Pota HR, Hossain MJ. Reactive power management of distribution networks with wind generation for improving voltage stability. Renewable Energy. 2013 Oct; 58:85–94. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2013.02.030
  • Seyedalipour SS, Adabi J. An active control technique for integration of distributed generation resources to the power grid. International Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems. 2016 May; 77:353–59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijepes.2015.11.072
  • IEEE, Standard 1547. Standard for interconnecting distributed resources with electric power systems; 2003.
  • Nadh AP, Kishore DR. Integration of PV based DG source in AC microgrid with interconnection to grid. Indian Journal of Science and Technology. 2015 Nov; 8(32):1–5.
  • Yao Z, Xiao L, Yan Y. Seamless transfer of single-phase grid interactive inverters between grid-connected and standalone modes. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 2010 Jun; 25(6):1597–603. https://doi.org/10.1109/ TPEL.2009.2039357
  • Shahroudi MM, Mohamadian S, Naderi MS, Mahdavizadeh F. A novel reference current generation strategy for multifunction DG-grid interface, using C-RLS algorithm. International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems. 2015 Nov; 25(11):2877–96. https://doi.org/10.1002/ etep.1997
  • He J, Li YW, Munir MS. A flexible harmonic control approach through voltage-controlled DG-grid interfacing converters. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics. 2012 Jan; 59(1):444–55. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIE.2011.2141098
  • Sawant RR, Chandorkar MC. Methods for multi-functional converter control in three-phase four-wire systems. IET Power Electronics. 2009 Jan; 2(1):52–66. https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-pel:20070232
  • Zeng Z, Yang H, Zhao R, Cheng C. Topologies and control strategies of multi-functional grid-connected inverters for power quality enhancement: A comprehensive review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 2013 Aug; 24:223–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2013.03.033
  • Yazdanpanahi H, Li YW, Xu W. A new control strategy to mitigate the impact of inverter-based DGs on protection system. IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid. 2012 Sep; 3(3):1427–36. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSG.2012.2184309
  • Cheng PT, Chen CA, Lee TL, Kuo SY. A cooperative imbalance compensation method for distributed-generation interface converters. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. 2009 Mar; 45(2):805–15. https://doi.org/10.1109/TIA.2009.2013601
  • Marei MI, El-Saadany EF, Salama MMA. A novel control algorithm for the DG interface to mitigate power quality problems.IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. 2004 Jul; 19(3):1384– 92. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2004.829922
  • Cho GC, Jung GH, Choi NS, Cho GH. Analysis and controller design of static var compensator using three-level GTO inverter. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics. 1996 Aug; 11(1):57–65. https://doi.org/10.1109/63.484417
  • Singh M, Khadkikar V, Chandra A, Varma RK. Grid interconnection of renewable energy sources at the distribution level with power-quality improvement features. IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery. 2011 Jan; 26(1):307–15. https://doi.org/10.1109/TPWRD.2010.2081384
  • Sarada S, Reddy B, Balaji K. Real-time implementation of multi-level inverter for 3P4W distribution network using ANFIS control. Indian Journal of Science and Technology. 2015 Nov; 8(30):1–6. https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst/2015/ v8i30/78761
  • Verdelho P, Marques GD. An active power filter and unbalanced current compensator. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics. 1997 Jun; 44(3):321–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/41.585829

Abstract Views: 221

PDF Views: 0




  • Interconnection of Distributed Generation Resources to Three-Phase Four-Wire Grids using a Novel Control Technique

Abstract Views: 221  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

S. Sajjad Seyedalipour
Department of Electrical Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Gevork B. Gharehpetian
Department of Electrical Engineering, Amirkabir University of Technology, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Moslem Darvishi
Department of Electrical Engineering, Imam Hossein University, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of
Habib Allah Aalami
Department of Electrical Engineering, Eyvanekey University, Tehran, Iran, Islamic Republic of

Abstract


Objectives: Power electronic converters are usually utilized for interfacing Distributed Generation (DG) resources to power grids. This paper proposes a novel and simple control technique for connection of DG resources to Three-Phase Four-Wire (3P4W) distribution grids via interfaced converters. Methods: The differential equations of the DG system are established, and then the switching state functions of the grid-interfacing converter are achieved in order to improve the transient response of system and power quality of grid. Results: By means of the proposed approach, the grid-interfacing converter can transfer active power at main frequency from DG resources to grid, and also compensate all reactive, neutral, harmonic and unbalanced load current components with a fast transient waveform. Applications: The effectiveness of the proposed control technique is demonstrated by the simulation studies in MATLAB/Simaulink environment.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst%2F2018%2Fv11i30%2F94593