Fraction as a Legal Form of Activity of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan (Taking into Account the World Experience)

Background/Objectives: This article will discuss the formation of the political system and the parliamentarism in Republic of Kazakhstan, revealing the formation and development stages of factional struggles in the world practice. Methods/Statistical Analysis: Comparative, systemic, structural-functional and sociological methods. Findings: The legal framework of parliamentary factions activity in Kazakhstan is built based on a combination of legislative, regulatory and internal (corporate) standards, however, there is a certain lack of legislative regulation, which is fulfilled by regulation and corporate norms, as well as political habits that are formed in the course of parliamentary activities. The need for more detailed legislative regulation is determined by special role of parliamentary factions in the social and political life of Kazakhstan, the necessity to develop common legal approaches to the regulation of political representation of parties at the state and local levels, the expediency of bringing to the discussion and solution of this issue not only deputy corps, but also other subjects of the legislative process. Application/Improvements: Rule-making, practical activity, and educational process.