Indian Journal of Science and Technology

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Design and Modelling of Hemispherical and Flat Dish End Pressure Vessel


Affiliations
1 Mechanical and Manufacturing Department, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal University, Manipal - 576104, Karnataka, India
2 Mechanical Engineering, All India Shri Shivaji Memorial Society's (AISSMS) COE, Pune - 411001, Maharashtra, India
3 Mechanical Engineering, Yadavrao Tasgaonkar Institute of Engineering and Technology (YTIET), Mumbai - 410201, Maharashtra, India
4 Mechanical Engineering, Vidyavardhini College of Engineering and Technology, Mumbai - 401202, Maharashtra, India
 

Pressure vessels are widely used in industries for processing and storing fluids which are at different temperature and pressure in analogous to ambient. The design of these pressure vessels become the most paramount factor as any discrepancy would cause the vessel to explode, leading to injure many humans and failure of the setup. This paper designs the pressure vessel according to the pressure vessel handbook for both hemispherical and flat dish end pressure vessel so as to determine the most economic and efficient design. The various stresses engendered within the vessel were calculated and were learned to be within the permissible limits. The outer and inner diameter of the vessel was found to be 607mm and 480mm and the thickness of the vessel was determined to be 63.5mm. This design could withstand an internal pressure and temperature of 150psi and 500°F. The dimensions obtained from the design were further used to model both hemispherical and flat dish end pressure vessel with help of CAD in Catia V5R19.

Keywords

Design and Three Dimensional Modelling, Flat Dish End Pressure Vessel, Hemispherical Dish End Pressure Vessel
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  • Design and Modelling of Hemispherical and Flat Dish End Pressure Vessel

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Authors

Akshaya T. Poojary
Mechanical and Manufacturing Department, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal University, Manipal - 576104, Karnataka, India
Rahul S. Sharma
Mechanical Engineering, All India Shri Shivaji Memorial Society's (AISSMS) COE, Pune - 411001, Maharashtra, India
Meet H. Patel
Mechanical Engineering, Yadavrao Tasgaonkar Institute of Engineering and Technology (YTIET), Mumbai - 410201, Maharashtra, India
Dharmik U. Sheth
Mechanical Engineering, Vidyavardhini College of Engineering and Technology, Mumbai - 401202, Maharashtra, India
Chandrakant R. Kini
Mechanical and Manufacturing Department, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal University, Manipal - 576104, Karnataka, India
Rajesh Nayak
Mechanical and Manufacturing Department, Manipal Institute of Technology, Manipal University, Manipal - 576104, Karnataka, India

Abstract


Pressure vessels are widely used in industries for processing and storing fluids which are at different temperature and pressure in analogous to ambient. The design of these pressure vessels become the most paramount factor as any discrepancy would cause the vessel to explode, leading to injure many humans and failure of the setup. This paper designs the pressure vessel according to the pressure vessel handbook for both hemispherical and flat dish end pressure vessel so as to determine the most economic and efficient design. The various stresses engendered within the vessel were calculated and were learned to be within the permissible limits. The outer and inner diameter of the vessel was found to be 607mm and 480mm and the thickness of the vessel was determined to be 63.5mm. This design could withstand an internal pressure and temperature of 150psi and 500°F. The dimensions obtained from the design were further used to model both hemispherical and flat dish end pressure vessel with help of CAD in Catia V5R19.

Keywords


Design and Three Dimensional Modelling, Flat Dish End Pressure Vessel, Hemispherical Dish End Pressure Vessel



DOI: https://doi.org/10.17485/ijst%2F2015%2Fv8i33%2F123339