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Peak-Experiences among Indians in Midlife


Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, Yeshiva University, New York, United States
2 New Delhi, India
3 Argosy University Orange, CA, United States
4 University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, United States
     

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Though much attention has been accorded to midlife angst and turmoil, meager published research has been conducted on peak-experiences during this major lifespan period. In this study, 122 individuals born in India ages 40-65 responded to a questionnaire asking them to describe a recent joyful experience and its subsequent impact on their outlook on life. They were also asked to rate it numerically on a 5-point Likert scale. Their qualitative reports were subsequently coded into 13 categories. Peaks involving interpersonal joy were reported significantly most frequently, more than all other categories combined. These were followed in frequency by those comprising respectively external achievement and personal growth. Small percentages involved skill mastery, nature, aesthetics, religious peaks in either institutional or non-institutional settings, recovery from illness/accident, philosophical musing, developmental landmark, homecoming, and serenity. The implications for better understanding and optimizing midlife functioning in India are discussed, and future research avenues are highlighted.

Keywords

Indian Personality Growth.
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  • Peak-Experiences among Indians in Midlife

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Authors

Edward Hoffman
Department of Psychology, Yeshiva University, New York, United States
Neeta Relwani-Garg
New Delhi, India
Susan Kaneshiro
Argosy University Orange, CA, United States
Sonia Kapur
University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, United States

Abstract


Though much attention has been accorded to midlife angst and turmoil, meager published research has been conducted on peak-experiences during this major lifespan period. In this study, 122 individuals born in India ages 40-65 responded to a questionnaire asking them to describe a recent joyful experience and its subsequent impact on their outlook on life. They were also asked to rate it numerically on a 5-point Likert scale. Their qualitative reports were subsequently coded into 13 categories. Peaks involving interpersonal joy were reported significantly most frequently, more than all other categories combined. These were followed in frequency by those comprising respectively external achievement and personal growth. Small percentages involved skill mastery, nature, aesthetics, religious peaks in either institutional or non-institutional settings, recovery from illness/accident, philosophical musing, developmental landmark, homecoming, and serenity. The implications for better understanding and optimizing midlife functioning in India are discussed, and future research avenues are highlighted.

Keywords


Indian Personality Growth.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.15614/ijpp%2F2012%2Fv3i3%2F49718