A Vital Role of Aqueous Extract of the Plant Eugenia caryophyllata (Clove) in Treatment of Trichomonas tenax Infection for Patients Attended Dental Clinics, Kufa University

The current study aims determined incident of Trichomonas tenax infection for people by oral diseases compare to healthy people and extent of the connection with operators of sex, age, habitation and educated level using macroscopic and microscopic routes and the vital role of hot aqueous extract Eugenia caryophyllata buds to treatment of this parasite infection come dental clinics/kufa university in Al-Najaf governorate.

This study was carried out at dental clinics/kufa university from July, 2017 to May, 2018. Where included the disclosure of the incident to 100 patients with T. tenax in mouth of people depending on sex, age, habitation and educated level, diabetes and take insulin and non-take insulin also role of the aqueous extract of hot buds E. caryophyllata on patients in inhibition for this parasite where take four groups including treated three groups with concentrations 100, 200 and 300 mg/ml respectively of body weight used as gargling by mouth while fourth group was left with positive control (non-treated). The experiment continued for 10 days at dose is 5 ml daily for all studied groups. Incident of T. tenax parasite in people mouth to 100 patients, The total number of the infected 74% where appeared depending on age group 38-47 and rate was 93.75%, proportion of males was 32% while of females was 42%, depending on habitation was 84.4% while educated level was 90.6% while depending on taking insulin while patients who are non-taking insulin males and females reached 35% and 25% respectively, total incidence rate was parasitic 76.92%.

Results showed that hot buds aqueous extract of E. caryophyllata predestined on patients in inhibition of the parasite where used four groups were showed the total proportion of healing was 51.38% appeared highest healing rate reached 100% with concentration 300mg/ml gave significantly (p<0.05) compared with control groups (non-treated). This study find that giving the hot aqueous extract of E. caryophyllata buds as a gargle with concentration 300mg/kg led to parasite killing and complete recovery without side effects of both sexes.