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Prevalence of Stunted Growth among Primary School Children in Egypt


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1 Pediatric Department, Meniuofia Univerity, Meniuofia, Egypt
     

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Stunting is an important pediatric problem; it might be the first presentation of underline disease. School age is specific period where’s children undergo rapidly development. So monitoring of the growth among school children with Z score should be mandatory in all schools. Methods: A cross sectional survey was done on students aged (6-11 years) at Egypt. The children were assessed for stunting by clinical examination and anthropometric assessment by Z scores, during April-December 2018. Results: 32170 children were studied. Prevalence of stunting was 15.3%. Boys more stunted (16.7%) compared to girls (13.7%), urban more than rural and average socioeconomic standard. Stunting was lower among (9-10) years while the reverse in (6- 8) years. Conclusion and recommendation: Stunting was 15.3% higher among male, urban and (6- 8 years) aged. School intervention programs can reduce the stunting problems by early pickup and intervention.

Keywords

Children, Egyptian, Prevalence, School Age, Stunting.
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  • Prevalence of Stunted Growth among Primary School Children in Egypt

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Authors

Ali Mohammed El Shafie
Pediatric Department, Meniuofia Univerity, Meniuofia, Egypt
Hossam Hegran
Pediatric Department, Meniuofia Univerity, Meniuofia, Egypt
Dalia Mounir El- Lahoni
Pediatric Department, Meniuofia Univerity, Meniuofia, Egypt
Zein Abdel latiff Omar
Pediatric Department, Meniuofia Univerity, Meniuofia, Egypt
Wael Abbas Bahbah
Pediatric Department, Meniuofia Univerity, Meniuofia, Egypt
Eman Salah Eladawy
Pediatric Department, Meniuofia Univerity, Meniuofia, Egypt

Abstract


Stunting is an important pediatric problem; it might be the first presentation of underline disease. School age is specific period where’s children undergo rapidly development. So monitoring of the growth among school children with Z score should be mandatory in all schools. Methods: A cross sectional survey was done on students aged (6-11 years) at Egypt. The children were assessed for stunting by clinical examination and anthropometric assessment by Z scores, during April-December 2018. Results: 32170 children were studied. Prevalence of stunting was 15.3%. Boys more stunted (16.7%) compared to girls (13.7%), urban more than rural and average socioeconomic standard. Stunting was lower among (9-10) years while the reverse in (6- 8) years. Conclusion and recommendation: Stunting was 15.3% higher among male, urban and (6- 8 years) aged. School intervention programs can reduce the stunting problems by early pickup and intervention.

Keywords


Children, Egyptian, Prevalence, School Age, Stunting.



DOI: https://doi.org/10.37506/v10%2Fi12%2F2019%2Fijphrd%2F192422