Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Year
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
El Samie Mohamed, Hamida Abd
- The Competition of Small and Medium Tourism Enterprises Case Study: Egyptian Travel Agencies.
Abstract Views :502 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Menofia University., EG
1 Faculty of Tourism and Hotels, Menofia University., EG
Source
International Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Systems, Vol 5, No 2 (2012), Pagination: 25-35Abstract
The vast majority of tourism enterprises around the world can be described as small and medium tourism enterprises (SMTEs). The recent study emphasizes the important role of SMTEs for destinations. SMTEs try to improve their performance in an extremely competitive rapidly changing business environment. The paper also assesses the performance of SMTEs in the sector of travel agencies. Based on a quantitative survey, the research outlines the main areas of strengths and weaknesses concerning the business of SMTEs in Egypt. It also investigates the opportunities and strategies. Finally, the research concludes that Egyptian SMTEs can compete successfully if they can adopt new technologies and become niche players. The study also recommends that strategic partnership can foster future growth for SMTEs.Keywords
Small And Medium– Sized Tourism Enterprises, Egypt, Competitiveness, Travel Agencies, Partnership
References
- Airey, D., Esser, R. & Szivas, E. (2009) . The development of tourism SMEs on NTOs . The case of Finland [Electronic Version] . Journal of Travel Reserch,48 (2) ,177-190.
- Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation . (2003). Development needs of small and medium size tourism businesses. APEC International Centre for Sustainable Tourism . Queensland, Australia. Retrieved February 23, 2010, from http://www.apec.org/apec/enewsletter/march_vol 2/publications.primarycontent paragraph .002.link URL. Download.ver 5.1.9.pdf.
- Augustyn, M. & Pheby, J. (2005) . Capability based growth. The case of UK tourism SMEs . In E. Jones & C. Haven Tang (Eds.) , Tourism SMEs, service quality and destination competitiveness (pp 87-107).Cambridge : Cabi Publishing.
- Buhalis , D. (1996) . Enhancing the competitiveness of small and medium-sized tourism enterprises [Electronic Version] . International Journal of Electronic Commerce, 6, 1-6.
- Buhalis , D. ,Collins, C.& Peters, M. (2003) . Enhancing SMTEs business performance through the internet and e-learning platforms . Retrieved Desember 7, 2010,from http://equbs.surrey.ac.uk/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?.pdf.
- Buhalis , D., Bastakis, C. & Butler, R. (2004). The perception of small and medium sized tourism accommodation providers on the impacts of the tour operators' power in Eastern Mediterranean . Retrieved April 20, 2011, from http://equbs.surrey.ac.uk/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=101 6&content=tourism.pdf .
- Buhalis , D. & Deimezi , O.(2004).E-tourism developments in Greece : Information communication technologies adoption for the strategic management of the Greek tourism industry. Retrieved February 2, 2011, from http:// equbs.surrey.ac.uk/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1011.pdf.
- Buhalis , D. & Peters, M. (2006). SMEs in tourism . In D. Buhalis & C.Costa (Eds.), Tourism management dynamics: Trends, management and tools (pp.116-129).Oxford: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.
- Buhalis, D. & Zoge , M. (2007) . The strategic impact of the internet on the tourism industry . Retrieved March 6, 2011, from http://springerlink.metapress.com/content/ r7613815622308K5fulltext.pdf.
- By,RT. & Dale, C. (2008). The successful management of organizational change in tourism SMEs : Initial findings in UK visitor attractions [Electronic Version].International Journal of Tourism Research, 10,305-313.
- Cooper, C . & Hall, C.M. (2008) . Contemporary tourism: An international approach. Oxford: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.
- Corfu, A. & Nistoreanu, P.(2006). Insights in internationalization of tourism firms [Electronic Version] . Amfiteatru Economic, 19, 1-6.
- Egyptian Travel Agents Association (ETAA). (2010). Agencies Directories , ETTA, Cairo, Egypt .
- Guzman, J. , Moreno, P. & Tejada, P. (2008). The tourism SMEs in the global value chains : The case of Andalusia [Electronic Version]. Services Business, 2, 187-202.
- Hair, J., Bush, R. & Ortinau , D. (2003). Marketing Research: Within a changing information environment (2nd ed.).Boston: Mc Graw-Hill.
- Jenkins, H. (2006). Small business champions for corporate social responsibility [Electronic Version]. Journal of Business Ethics, 67, 241-256.
- Jones, E . & Haven-Tang , C. (Eds). (2005) . Tourism SMEs, service quality and destination competitiveness . Cambridge: Cabi Publishing.
- Karanasios, S. (2008). An e-commerce framework for small tourism enterprises in developing countries [Electronic Version] . Doctoral Dissertation, School of Information Systems, Faculty of Business and Law, Victoria University, Melbourne, Australia.
- Kim, C.(2004).E-tourism: An innovative approach for the small and medium –sized tourism enterprises ( SMTEs) in Korea. Retrieved February 20, 2010,from http://www. oecd.org/dataoecd/56/13/34268048.pdf.
- Lee-Ross, D.(Ed.) . (1999). HRM in tourism & hospitality: International perspectives on small to medium sized enterprises. Singapore: Thomson Learning.
- Middleton, V.T., Fyall , A. & Morgan , M. (2009). Marketing travel and tourism (4th ed.). Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.
- Moebs, S.(2007). A good mix in blended learning for small and medium – sized enterprises in particular from the IT and tourism industry [Electronic Version] . MSc Thesis, The National College of Ireland, Ireland.
- Novelli , M. , Schmitz, B. & Spencer, T. (2006). Networks, clusters and innovation in tourism : A UK experience [ Electronic Version ] . Tourism Management, 27, 1141-1152.
- O'Toole, A., O'Marcaigh, F. & Cunningham, M. (2007). Tourism SMEs and the web, A research project commissioned by the Irish Tourism Industry Confederation. Retrieved December 22, 2010 from http://www.itic.ie/fileadmin/ docs/Tourism_SME_and_the_Web.pdf .
- Page, S. (2007). Tourism management: Managing for change (2nd ed.). Oxford: Elsevier-Butterworth-Heinemann.
- Peters, M. , Withalm, J. & Wolfel, W. (2008). Capability maturity models for SMEs and collaborative networked organizations in tourism. Retrieved June 6, 2011, from http:// springerlink.metapress.com/content/rg26h348578g74g4/ fulltext.pdf .
- Roberts, S. & Tribe, J. (2008) . Sustainability indicators for small tourism enterprises . An exploratory Perspective [Electronic Version].Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 16 (5), 575-594 .
- Simmons, G., Armsrong , G.A. & Durkin, M.G. (2008). A conceptual of the determinants of small business websites adoption: Setting the research agenda [Electronic Version]. International Small Business Journal, 26 (3), 351-389.
- Timo, N. & Davidson ,M. (1999). Flexible labour and human resource management practices in small to medium –sized enterprises : The case of the hotel and tourism industry in Australia. In D.Lee-Ross (Ed.), HRM in Tourism and Hospitality (pp.17-36). Singapore: Thomson Learning .
- Urbano, D. & Yordanova , D. (2008). Determinants of the adoption of HRM practices in tourism SMEs in Spain: An exploratory study [Electronic Version]. Services Business, 2, 167-185.
- Wanhill, S. (2002) . Sustaining tourism SMEs . Retrieved March, 2,2011,from http://unpan.1.un.org/intradoc/ groups/public/documents/clod/clod0044547.pdf.
- Wanhill, S. (2005).Investment support for tourism SMEs: A review of theory and practice. In E. Jones & C. Haven Tang (Eds.) , Tourism SMEs, service quality and destination competitiveness (pp 227-253).Cambridge : Cabi Publishing.
- Yilmaz,B. (2009). Competitive advantage strategies for SMEs : A case study in tourist sector [Electronic Version]. MIBES Transactions, 3 (1), 157-171.