Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Unsteady MHD Couette Flow Between Two Parallel Plates with Uniform Suction


Affiliations
1 Department of Mathematics, JNTU University, Ananthapur, A.P, India
2 Department of Mathematics, GITAM University, Bangalore, Karnataka, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


In the present paper analysis is carried out to study on an unsteady magnetohydrodynamic flow between two parallel plates with one in uniform motion and the other plate at rest. We also incorporated the uniform suction at stationary plate. The applications of magnetohydrodynamic cover a wide range of engineering areas as power generators, aerodynamics heating, petroleum industry, cooling system, purification of crude oil, separation of matter from fluid, fluid droplets and sprays. We also discussed the physical characteristics of longitudinal and transverse velocity and pressure distributions. The arising set of partial governing differential equations (PDEs) of the flow is solved by similarity transformation. Analytical expression is given for the velocity field and the effects of the various parameters entering into the problem are discussed with the help of graph.

Keywords

MHD, Parallel Plates, Pressure Gradient, Reynolds Number, Hartmann Number.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • H. a. Attia, N. a. Kotb, MHD flow between two parallel plates with heat transfer, Acta Mech. 117 (1996) 215–220. doi:10.1007/BF01181049.
  • Hassanienand M. A. Mansour, unsteady magneto hydrodynamic flow through a porous medium between two infinite parallel plates.Springerlink, January 1990, Volume 16, pp 241–246. doi: 10.1007/BF00655745.
  • M. Venkateswarlu, G.V.R. Reddy, D. V Lakshmi, Unsteady MHD flow of a viscous fluid past a vertical porous plate under oscillatory suction velocity, 4 (2013) 52–67.
  • .M. Hameed, S. Nadeem, Unsteady MHD flow of a non- Newtonian fluid on a porous plate, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 325 (2007) 724–733. doi:10.1016/j.jmaa.2006.02.002.
  • S. Ganesh, S. Krishnambal, Unsteady magneto hydrodynamic stokes flow of viscous fluid between two parallel porous plates, J. Appl. Sci. 7 (2007) 374–379.
  • Stamenkovic´ M. Zˇ ivojin, Dragisˇa D. Nikodijevic, Bratislav D. Blagojevic´, Slobodan R. Savic´, MHD flow and heat transfer of two immiscible fluids between moving PLATES, Transactions of the Canadian Society for Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 34, No. 3–4, 2010.
  • P.D.Verma and A.K. Mathur ,Magneto hydrodynamics flow between two parallel plates through porous medium with One Plate Moving Uniformly and the Other Plate at Rest with Uniform Suction,1968
  • H.A. Attia, Unsteady MHD couette flow and heat transfer of dusty fluid with variable physical properties, Appl. Math. Compute. 177 (2006) 308–318. doi:10.1016/j.amc.2005.11.010.
  • Md. Faisal Kabir and Md. Mahmud Alam, Unsteady Casson Fluid Flow through Parallel Plates with Hall Current, Joule Heating and Viscous Dissipation, AMSE JOURNALS –2015-Series: Modelling B; Vol. 84; N 1; pp 1-22.
  • D.W. Kiema, W.A. Manyonge, J.K. Bitok, R.K. Adenyah and J.S. Barasa, On the steady MHD couette flow between two infinite parallel plates in a uniform transverse magnetic field, Journal of Applied Mathematics and Bioinformatics, vol.5, no.1, 2015, 87-99.
  • V. M. Soundalgekar and A. G. Uplekar, Hall Effects in MHD Couette Flow with Heat Transfer, IEEE transactions on plasma science, vol. PS-14, NO. 5, October 1986,dio: 0093-3813/86/1000-0579.
  • A.A. Moniem, W.S. Hassanin, Solution of MHD Flow past a Vertical Porous Plate through a Porous Medium under Oscillatory Suction, 2013 (2013) 694–702.
  • D. Bose, U. Basu, MHD Fluctuating Flow of Non-Newtonian Fluid through a Porous Medium Bounded by an Infinite Porous Plate, (2015) 1988–1995. http://www.scirp.org/journal/am , http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/am.2015.612176.
  • M. Thamizhsudar, J. Pandurangan, Combined Effects of Radiation and Hall Current on MHD Flow Past an Exponentially Accelerated Vertical Plate in the Presence of, (2014) 7498–7509, 10.15680/ijircce.2014.0212041.
  • H.A. Attia, M.E. Sayed-Ahmed, Hall Effect on unsteady MHD Couette flow and heat transfer of a Bingham fluid with suction and injection, Appl. Math. Model. 28 (2004) 1027–1045. doi:10.1016/j.apm.2004.03.008.
  • S.K. Karode, Laminar flow in channels with porous walls, revisited, J. Memb. Sci. 191 (2001) 237–241. doi:10.1016/S0376-7388(01)00546-4.
  • B.S. Rma, H. Konwar, MHD Flow, Heat and Mass Transfer about a Horizontal Cylinder in Porous Medium, Int. J. Innov. Res. Sci. Eng. Technol. 03 (2014) 16459–16469. doi:10.15680/IJIRSET.2014.0310008.
  • E. Kim, Natural convection along a wavy vertical plate to non-Newtonian fluids, Int. J. Heat Mass Transf. 40 (1997) 3069–3078. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0017-9310 (96)00357-2.
  • B.B. Singh, An integral treatment for heat and mass transfer along a vertical wall by natural convection in a porous media, compute. Methods Multiphase. Flow IV. 56 (2007) 143–151. doi: 10.2495/Mpf070141.
  • A.M. Ismail, S. Ganesh, C.K. Kirubhashankar, Unsteady MHD flow between two parallel plates through porous medium with One Plate Moving Uniformly and the Other Plate at Rest with Uniform Suction, 3 (2014) 6–10.

Abstract Views: 165

PDF Views: 0




  • Unsteady MHD Couette Flow Between Two Parallel Plates with Uniform Suction

Abstract Views: 165  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

P. H. Nirmala
Department of Mathematics, JNTU University, Ananthapur, A.P, India
A. Saila Kumari
Department of Mathematics, JNTU University, Ananthapur, A.P, India
C. S. K. Raju
Department of Mathematics, GITAM University, Bangalore, Karnataka, India

Abstract


In the present paper analysis is carried out to study on an unsteady magnetohydrodynamic flow between two parallel plates with one in uniform motion and the other plate at rest. We also incorporated the uniform suction at stationary plate. The applications of magnetohydrodynamic cover a wide range of engineering areas as power generators, aerodynamics heating, petroleum industry, cooling system, purification of crude oil, separation of matter from fluid, fluid droplets and sprays. We also discussed the physical characteristics of longitudinal and transverse velocity and pressure distributions. The arising set of partial governing differential equations (PDEs) of the flow is solved by similarity transformation. Analytical expression is given for the velocity field and the effects of the various parameters entering into the problem are discussed with the help of graph.

Keywords


MHD, Parallel Plates, Pressure Gradient, Reynolds Number, Hartmann Number.

References