Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Studies on Physiological Parameters of Alternaria alternata (Fr) Keissler-the Incitant of Leaf Blight of Groundnut


Affiliations
1 Department of Plant Pathology, S.K.N. College of Agriculture (S.K.R.A.U.), Jobner (Rajasthan), India
2 Department of Plant Pathology, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur (Rajasthan), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Leaf blight caused by Alternaria alternata (Fr) Keissler was observed on leaves of groundnut. Out of six different solid and liquid media and different levels of temperature, relative humidity and pH tested for mycelial growth and sporulation of fungus, the maximum mycelial growth and sporulation were observed on potato dextrose agar at 25°C temperature, 100 per cent relative humidity and pH 6.5.

Keywords

Alternaria alternata, Physiological Parameters, Leaf Blight, Groundnut.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Balasubramanian, R. (1979). A new type of alternariosis in Arachis hypogaea L. Curr. Sci., 48 : 76-77.
  • Buxton, P.A. and Mellan, K. (1934). Measurement and control of humidity. Bull. Ento. Res., 25 : 171-175.
  • Chen, L.J., Way, Y. and Feng, G.Q. (2000). Study on the germination characteristics of conidia of Alternaria tenuissma. Pl. Prot., 26 : 5 : 24-25.
  • Dabbas, M.R., Singh, D.P. and Prakash, H.G. (2009).Effect of seed dressing chemicals on seed germination and seedling infection of mungbean against alternaria alternata. Internat. J. Plant Protec., 2 (2): 214-215.
  • De Candolle, A.P. (1886). Origin of cultivated plants. Kegan Paul, Trench & Co., London (UNITED KINGDOM).
  • Ginoya, C.M. and Gohel, N.M. (2015). Cultural and morphological variability among the isolates of Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler, incitant of fruit rot of chilli. Internat. J. Plant Protec., 8(1) : 118-125.
  • Hasija, S.K. (1970). Physiological studies on Alternaria citri and Alternaria tenuis. Mycologia., 62 (2) : 289-295.
  • Maheshwari, S.K., Singh, D.V. and Sahu, A.K. (2001). Effect of several media on the growth and sporulation of Alternaria alternata. J. Mycopath. Res., 37 : 21-23.
  • Maheshwari, S.K., Singh, D.V. and Singh, S.B. (2000). Effect of temperature and pH on growth and sporulation of Alternaria alternata causing Alternaria leaf spot of Dollichus bean. Ann. Pl. Prot. Sci., 8 (1):33-35.
  • Neeraj and Verma, Shilpi (2010). Biochemical alterations caused by Alternaria alternata in Raphanus sativus L. var.(Mino Early). Internat. J. Plant Protec., 3 (1) : 151-153.
  • Singh, D., Chhonkari, P.K. and Dwivedi, B.S. (2005).Manual on soil, plant and water analysis. Westville Publishing House, New Delhi, pp. 23-25.
  • Singh, V., Kumar, P. and Sinha, A.P. (2001). Influence of different media, pH and temperature on growth and sporulation of Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler causing Alternaria blight of chickpea. Legume Res., 24 (4) : 238-242.
  • Thaware, D.S., Fugro, P. A., Jadhav, Y.T., Magar, S.V. and Karande, R.A. (2010). In vitro evaluation of different fungicides, plant extracts and bio-agents against Alternaria alternata (Fr.) Keissler causing leaf blight of cowpea. Internat. J. Plant Protec., 3 (2) : 356-360.
  • Verma,V. (1970). Effect of temperature, H+ ion concentration on three pathogenic fungi. Sydowia., 23 : 164-168.

Abstract Views: 259

PDF Views: 0




  • Studies on Physiological Parameters of Alternaria alternata (Fr) Keissler-the Incitant of Leaf Blight of Groundnut

Abstract Views: 259  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

S. L. Kantwa
Department of Plant Pathology, S.K.N. College of Agriculture (S.K.R.A.U.), Jobner (Rajasthan), India
K. S. Shekhawat
Department of Plant Pathology, S.K.N. College of Agriculture (S.K.R.A.U.), Jobner (Rajasthan), India
J. P. Tetarwal
Department of Plant Pathology, Rajasthan College of Agriculture, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur (Rajasthan), India

Abstract


Leaf blight caused by Alternaria alternata (Fr) Keissler was observed on leaves of groundnut. Out of six different solid and liquid media and different levels of temperature, relative humidity and pH tested for mycelial growth and sporulation of fungus, the maximum mycelial growth and sporulation were observed on potato dextrose agar at 25°C temperature, 100 per cent relative humidity and pH 6.5.

Keywords


Alternaria alternata, Physiological Parameters, Leaf Blight, Groundnut.

References