Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Performance Analysis of Nano Particle Eco Friendly Chilling Plant for Fish Processing


Affiliations
1 Department of Basic Engineering, College of Fisheries Engineering, Tamil Nadu Fisheries University, Nagapattinam (T.N.), India
2 Department of Aquacultural Engineering, College of Fisheries Engineering, Tamil Nadu Fisheries University, Nagapattinam (T.N.), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


In the present work, the feasibility of utilizing R404a as refrigerant along with nano particles (Al2O3, CuO and TiO2) as additives in nano particle eco friendly chilling plant for fish processing. The performance analysis used three different nano particles each with five combinations for the assessment for R404a. The best performance of the system was identified using the comparison of system parameters like COP, compressor work input, refrigerating effect, compressor suction and discharge pressure and temperature at all the state points of the system. COP analysis of R404a with nano particle of Al2O, CuO and TiO2. Since the emphasis has been laid on COP and evaporating temperature not given primary importance and hence the study concludes that the mixture of R404a offering the COP of 3.97 with 3% CuO having 29.6 kj/kg-K work input to the compressor along with highest refrigerating effect of 119.40 kj/kg-K can be used as an alternative refrigerant for nano particle eco friendly chilling plant for fish processing at the temperature range of -11°C. The performance characteristics of the system may provide a guideline for the cold chain application in fisheries and its allied applications.

Keywords

Percentage of Nano Particle, Eco Friendly Chilling Plant, Refrigeration Effect, Coefficient of Performance (COP).
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Anand, S. and Tyagi, S.K. (2012). Exergy analysis and experimental study of a vapour compression refrigeration cycle. J. Thermal Analysis & Calorimetry, 110 : 961-971.
  • Andrey Rozhentsev and Vjacheslav Naer (2009). Investigation of the Starting modes of the low-temperature refrigerating machines working on the mixtures of refrigerants. Internat. J. Refrigeration, 32 : 901-910.
  • Bansal, Pradeep, Vineyard, Edward and Abdelaziz, Omar (2012). Status of not-in-kind refrigeration technologies for household space conditioning, water heating and food refrigeration. Internat. J. Sustain. Built Environ., 1 : 85-101.
  • Boissieux, X., Heikal, M.R. and Johns, R.A. (2000). Two-phase heat transfer co-efficients of three HFC refrigerants inside a horizontal smooth tube, part II: Condensation. Internat. J. Refrigeration, 23 : 345-352.
  • Chen, Jianyong and Yu, Jianlin (2008). Performance of a new refrigeration cycle using refrigerant mixture R32/R134a for residential air-conditioner applications. Energy & Buildings, 40 : 2022-2027.
  • Cleland, D.J., Keedwell, R.W. and Adams, S.R. (2009).Use of hydrocarbons as drop-in replacements for HCFC-22 in on-farm milk cooling equipment. Internat. J. Refrigeration, 32 : 1403-1411.
  • Fernando, Primal, Bjorn Palm, Per Lundqvist and Eric Granryd (2004). Propane heat pump with low refrigerant charge: Design and laboratory tests. Internat. J. Refrigeration, 27 : 761-773.
  • Gao, Zanjun, Xu, Yingjie, Li, Peng, Cui, Xiaolong, Han, Xiaohong, Wang, Qin and Chen, Guangming (2012). Solubility of refrigerant trifluoromethane in N,N-dimethyl formamide in the temperature range from 283.15 K to 363.15 K, Internat. J. Refrigeration, 35 : 1372-1376.
  • Jung, Dongsoo, Kim, Chong-Bo, Song, Kilhong and Park, Byoungjin (2000). Testing of propane/isobutane mixture in domestic refrigerators. Internat. J. Refrigeration, 23 : 517-527.
  • Lee, D.Y., Ahn, Y., Kim, Y., Kim, Y., Chang, Y.S. and Nam, L. (2002). Experimental Investigation on the drop-in performance of R407C as a substitute for R22 in a screw Chiller with shell-and-tube heat exchangers. Internat. J. Refrigeration, 25 : 575-585.
  • Lee, J.H., Bae, S.W., Bang, K.H. and Kim, M.H. (2002). Experimental and numerical research on condenser performance for R-22 and R-407C refrigerants. Internat. J. Refrigeration, 25 : 372-3 82.
  • Michael Uhlmann and Stefan S. Bertsch (2012). Theoretical and experimental investigation of start-up and shutdown behavior of residential heat pumps. Internat. J. Refrigeration, 35 : 2138-2149.
  • Park, Ki-Jung and Jung, Dongsoo (2009). Performance of heat pumps charged with R170/R290 mixture. Appl. Energy, 86 : 2598-2603.
  • Wang, Ruixiang, Wu, Qingping and Wu, Yezheng (2012). Use of nano particles to make mineral oil lubricants feasible for use in a residential air conditioner employing hydro-fluorocarbons refrigerants. Energy & Buildings, 42 : 2111-2117.

Abstract Views: 165

PDF Views: 0




  • Performance Analysis of Nano Particle Eco Friendly Chilling Plant for Fish Processing

Abstract Views: 165  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

M. Sivakumar
Department of Basic Engineering, College of Fisheries Engineering, Tamil Nadu Fisheries University, Nagapattinam (T.N.), India
Mohammad Tanveer
Department of Aquacultural Engineering, College of Fisheries Engineering, Tamil Nadu Fisheries University, Nagapattinam (T.N.), India

Abstract


In the present work, the feasibility of utilizing R404a as refrigerant along with nano particles (Al2O3, CuO and TiO2) as additives in nano particle eco friendly chilling plant for fish processing. The performance analysis used three different nano particles each with five combinations for the assessment for R404a. The best performance of the system was identified using the comparison of system parameters like COP, compressor work input, refrigerating effect, compressor suction and discharge pressure and temperature at all the state points of the system. COP analysis of R404a with nano particle of Al2O, CuO and TiO2. Since the emphasis has been laid on COP and evaporating temperature not given primary importance and hence the study concludes that the mixture of R404a offering the COP of 3.97 with 3% CuO having 29.6 kj/kg-K work input to the compressor along with highest refrigerating effect of 119.40 kj/kg-K can be used as an alternative refrigerant for nano particle eco friendly chilling plant for fish processing at the temperature range of -11°C. The performance characteristics of the system may provide a guideline for the cold chain application in fisheries and its allied applications.

Keywords


Percentage of Nano Particle, Eco Friendly Chilling Plant, Refrigeration Effect, Coefficient of Performance (COP).

References