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Diabetes and Oral Health - An Overview of Clinical Cases


Affiliations
1 Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Sathyabama University, Dental College and Hospital, Rajiv Gandhi salai, Jeppiaar nagar, Sholinganallur, Chennai, India
2 Tamil Nadu Government Dental College & Hospital, Chennai, India
3 Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Sree Balaji Dental College & Hospital, Chennai, India
4 Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Sathyabama University, Dental College and Hospital, Rajiv Gandhi salai, Jeppiaar nagar, Sholinganallur, Chennai, India
 

Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease prevalent worldwide with an increasing frequency of occurrence. Diabetes produces a wide array of symptoms throughout the body. It is said that mouth is the mirror of systemic health. The effects of diabetes are most frequently reflected in the oral cavity. Gingivitis and periodontitis are most frequently associated with diabetes. Periodontitis has been reported as sixth complication of diabetes and they both exhibit a bidirectional interrelationship.

This article reviews about the oral lesions occurring in diabetes and their pathogenesis. This article also focuses on the interrelationship between diabetes and oral health stressing the need for oral health assessment and treatment as part of preventive medical therapy for diabetes.


Keywords

Diabetes, Oral Health, Gingivitis, Periodontitis, Taste Dysfunction.
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  • Diabetes and Oral Health - An Overview of Clinical Cases

Abstract Views: 184  |  PDF Views: 117

Authors

B. Thayumanavan
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Sathyabama University, Dental College and Hospital, Rajiv Gandhi salai, Jeppiaar nagar, Sholinganallur, Chennai, India
T. Jeyanthikumari
Tamil Nadu Government Dental College & Hospital, Chennai, India
Abu Dakir
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Sree Balaji Dental College & Hospital, Chennai, India
N. V. Vani
Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Pathology, Sathyabama University, Dental College and Hospital, Rajiv Gandhi salai, Jeppiaar nagar, Sholinganallur, Chennai, India

Abstract


Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic disease prevalent worldwide with an increasing frequency of occurrence. Diabetes produces a wide array of symptoms throughout the body. It is said that mouth is the mirror of systemic health. The effects of diabetes are most frequently reflected in the oral cavity. Gingivitis and periodontitis are most frequently associated with diabetes. Periodontitis has been reported as sixth complication of diabetes and they both exhibit a bidirectional interrelationship.

This article reviews about the oral lesions occurring in diabetes and their pathogenesis. This article also focuses on the interrelationship between diabetes and oral health stressing the need for oral health assessment and treatment as part of preventive medical therapy for diabetes.


Keywords


Diabetes, Oral Health, Gingivitis, Periodontitis, Taste Dysfunction.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18311/ijmds%2F2015%2F79864