Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Development of Functional Gulabjamun from Soya Fortified Milk


Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural and Food Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur (W.B.), India
2 Department of Dairy Technology, Warner School of Food and Dairy Technology, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Science, Allahabad (U.P.), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Five different ratios of buffalo milk and soya milk i.e. 1 : 0, 1 : 1, 1 : 2, 1 : 3 and 1 : 4 indicated as T0, T1, T2, T3 and T4, respectively and three different levels of maida i.e. 30 per cent, 33 per cent and 35 per cent indicated as M1, M2 and M3, respectively were used in the present study. Fifteen treatment combinations used in the study i.e. T0M, T1M1, T1M2, T1M3, T2M1, T2M2, T2M3, T3M1, T3M2, T3M3, T4M1, T4M2 and T4M3 were replicated six times. Sensory evaluation of the 179 prepared functionalGulabjamun was carried out by using nine point hedonic scales. The data obtained during investigation were statistically analyzed by using factorial design and critical difference between treatment combinations. Highest overall acceptability of functional Gulabjamun was found in T0M (8.35) and T1M1 (8.49). Amongst the different treatment combinations the highest flavour and taste score of 8.25 was found in T0M followed by T1M1 (8.37). The treatment combination T1M1 was most acceptable in terms of body and texture as it has the highest score of 8.47.


Keywords

Buffalo Milk, Soya Milk, Khoa, Fortified Milk, Sugar, Temperature.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Aneja, P.R. (1992).Traditional milk specialities: A survey. Dairy India, pp. 259 – 275.
  • Bhadania, A.G., Shah, B.P. and Shah, U.S. (2004). Effect of heat transfer on physico-chemical and sensory qualities of khoa manufactured using scraped surface heat exchanger. J. Food Sci. & Technol., 41 (6): 656 – 660.
  • De, S. (1980). Outlines of dairy technology. Oxford University Press, DELHI, INDIA.
  • Deshpande, S., Bargale, P.C. and Jha, K. (2008). Suitability of soy milk for development of shrikhand. J. Food Sci. Technol., 45 (3) : 284 – 286.
  • Imran and Coover (1983). A modern approach to statistics. New York: John Willy and sons Inc 1983, 497pp.
  • Indian Dairyman May (2015). Market Report. NEW DELHI, INDIA.
  • Kant, R. and Broadway, A.A. (2015). Studies on yield of functional Gulabjamun from soya fortified milk. Trends Biosciences, 8(2) : 403-405.
  • Patel, R.S., Gupta, V.K., Singh, S. and Reuter, H. (1993). Effect of addition of whey protein concentrate on the sensory and instron texture profile of khoa made from cow milk. J. Food Sci. Technol., India, 30 (1): 64 – 66.
  • Prabhakar, P.K., Srivastav, P.P. and Murari, K. (2015). Energy consumption during manufacturing of different dairy products in a commercial dairy plant: A case study. Asian J. Dairy & Food Res., 34(2) : 98-103.
  • Srilakshmi, B. (2002). Food Science, 4th Ed., New Age International Publishers. New Delhi, India. pp. 247-251.

Abstract Views: 225

PDF Views: 0




  • Development of Functional Gulabjamun from Soya Fortified Milk

Abstract Views: 225  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Rajni Kant
Department of Agricultural and Food Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur (W.B.), India
Arif A. Broadway
Department of Dairy Technology, Warner School of Food and Dairy Technology, Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Science, Allahabad (U.P.), India

Abstract


Five different ratios of buffalo milk and soya milk i.e. 1 : 0, 1 : 1, 1 : 2, 1 : 3 and 1 : 4 indicated as T0, T1, T2, T3 and T4, respectively and three different levels of maida i.e. 30 per cent, 33 per cent and 35 per cent indicated as M1, M2 and M3, respectively were used in the present study. Fifteen treatment combinations used in the study i.e. T0M, T1M1, T1M2, T1M3, T2M1, T2M2, T2M3, T3M1, T3M2, T3M3, T4M1, T4M2 and T4M3 were replicated six times. Sensory evaluation of the 179 prepared functionalGulabjamun was carried out by using nine point hedonic scales. The data obtained during investigation were statistically analyzed by using factorial design and critical difference between treatment combinations. Highest overall acceptability of functional Gulabjamun was found in T0M (8.35) and T1M1 (8.49). Amongst the different treatment combinations the highest flavour and taste score of 8.25 was found in T0M followed by T1M1 (8.37). The treatment combination T1M1 was most acceptable in terms of body and texture as it has the highest score of 8.47.


Keywords


Buffalo Milk, Soya Milk, Khoa, Fortified Milk, Sugar, Temperature.

References