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Physico-Chemical and Tribological of Argemone Biodesel Sunthesized Using Microwave Techinquee


Affiliations
1 Department of Chemistry, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248 007, India
2 BFIT, Dehradun 248 007, India
3 Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun 248 001, India
4 Quality Control Department, Panipat Refinery, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Panipat 132 140, India
 

Microwave technique was applied for the synthesis of Argemone biodiesel from Argemone oil under defined experimental conditions. The method presented has the potential to synthesize quality biofuel in time efficient manner. It also results in higher yield of biodiesel while decreasing the reaction time by almost 75% when compared with conventional heating method. The biodiesel produced was tested for various physico-chemical properties and found to maintain the quality as recommended by various specifications.Reduction in the wear scar diameter of low-sulphur diesel from 432 to 256 μm at a very low concentration of biodiesel (1.0%) was an additional advantage to produce biofuel.

Keywords

Argemone, Biodiesel, Microwave Technique, Physico-Chemical Properties, Tribological Behaviour, Wear Scar.
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  • Physico-Chemical and Tribological of Argemone Biodesel Sunthesized Using Microwave Techinquee

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Authors

Shilpi Agarwal
Department of Chemistry, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248 007, India
Vijay K. Chhibber
BFIT, Dehradun 248 007, India
Ajay K. Bhatnagar
Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun 248 001, India
Bhawana Srivastav
Quality Control Department, Panipat Refinery, Indian Oil Corporation Limited, Panipat 132 140, India
Amit Kumar
Department of Chemistry, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248 007, India
Shailey Singhal
Department of Chemistry, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248 007, India
Amit K. Sharma
Department of Chemistry, University of Petroleum and Energy Studies, Dehradun 248 007, India

Abstract


Microwave technique was applied for the synthesis of Argemone biodiesel from Argemone oil under defined experimental conditions. The method presented has the potential to synthesize quality biofuel in time efficient manner. It also results in higher yield of biodiesel while decreasing the reaction time by almost 75% when compared with conventional heating method. The biodiesel produced was tested for various physico-chemical properties and found to maintain the quality as recommended by various specifications.Reduction in the wear scar diameter of low-sulphur diesel from 432 to 256 μm at a very low concentration of biodiesel (1.0%) was an additional advantage to produce biofuel.

Keywords


Argemone, Biodiesel, Microwave Technique, Physico-Chemical Properties, Tribological Behaviour, Wear Scar.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.18520/cs%2Fv113%2Fi05%2F938-941