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Direct and Residual Effect of Zn, Fe And K on Yield and their Uptake by Wheat Groundnut Crop Sequence in Medium Black Soils


Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India
2 Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India
     

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Results of field experiment carried out in medium black calcareous soils (Typic ustocrepts) on fixed plots during kharif season of 2005 to 2007 at Wheat Research Station, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh with eighteen treatment combinations comprising of three levels of Zn (Zn0 - 0, Zn25-25 and Zn50 -50 kg ZnSO4 ha-1), two levels of Fe (Fe0 - 0 and Fe50 - 50 kg FeSO4 ha-1) and three levels of Potassium (K0 - 0, K40 -40 and K80 -80 kg K2O ha-1) in a randomized block design with four replications. The combined application of Zn50 and K80 resulted 27 per cent increase in grain yield. Simultaneously, Fe50 also increased the yield significantly. Individual application of Zn or K increased their uptake by crop and their availabilities.

Keywords

Wheat, Calcareous Soil, Zn, Fe, and K Nutrition.
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  • Direct and Residual Effect of Zn, Fe And K on Yield and their Uptake by Wheat Groundnut Crop Sequence in Medium Black Soils

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Authors

K. B. Polara
Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India
H. L. Sakarvadia
Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India
K. B. Parmar
Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India
N. B. Babariya
Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Soil Science, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh (Gujarat), India

Abstract


Results of field experiment carried out in medium black calcareous soils (Typic ustocrepts) on fixed plots during kharif season of 2005 to 2007 at Wheat Research Station, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh with eighteen treatment combinations comprising of three levels of Zn (Zn0 - 0, Zn25-25 and Zn50 -50 kg ZnSO4 ha-1), two levels of Fe (Fe0 - 0 and Fe50 - 50 kg FeSO4 ha-1) and three levels of Potassium (K0 - 0, K40 -40 and K80 -80 kg K2O ha-1) in a randomized block design with four replications. The combined application of Zn50 and K80 resulted 27 per cent increase in grain yield. Simultaneously, Fe50 also increased the yield significantly. Individual application of Zn or K increased their uptake by crop and their availabilities.

Keywords


Wheat, Calcareous Soil, Zn, Fe, and K Nutrition.