Asian Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences

Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Medicinal Potential of Six Different Plant Species of Dehradun District, Uttarakhand


Affiliations
1 Department of Biotechnology, Graphic Era University, 566/6, Bell Road, Clement Town, Ehradun, Uttarakhand, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Medicinal plants play a fundamental role in traditional medicine. In India, the use of plants as medicines predates written human history. Ethnobotany (the study of traditional people uses of plants) is recognized as an effective way to discover future medicines with low cost and low side effects. Our finding focuses documentation of some medicinal plants (Aegle marmelos L.(Beal), Saraca asoca, Syzygium cumini (Jamun), Ginkgo biloba, Camellia sinensis (Green tea) and Withania somnifera (Aswagandha) which have used in our traditional folk medicine and these species has some other medicinal property which is promising for researcher for the future. There are still various medicinal plant species that need to be examined for their medicinal potential. These approaches hold promise for treatment of several disease.

Keywords

Traditional Medicine, Ethnobotany, Aegle marmelos, Saraca asoca, Syzygium cumini, Ginkgo biloba.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Kala CP, Dhyni PP, Sajwan BS. Developing the medicinal plants sector in northern India: challenges and opportunities. J ethno and ethno 2006; 2:32.

  • Nadkarni AK. Indian Materia Medica, 3rd edn. Popular Prakashan Private Ltd., Mumbai; 2000. p. 45.

  • Shobha FG, Thomas M. J Ethnopharmacol 2001; 76, 73.

  • Veerappan A, Shigeru M, Renganathan D. J Ethonopharmacol 2005; 96, 159.

  • Lotufu LV, Khan MT, Ather A, Wilke DV, Simenez PC, et al. J Ethonopharmacol 2005; 99, 21.

  • Jagetia GC, Venkatesh P, Balinga MS. Int J Radiat. Biol 2004; 80, 281.

  • Rana BK, Jain AK. J Ethnopharmacol 1997; 57, 29.

  • Rani P, Khullar N. Phytother. Res 2004; 18, 670.

  • Trease GE, Evans WC. Textbook of Pharmacognosy, 12th edn. Balliere, Tindall, London; 1989.

  • Sarkar BK and Solanki SS. Isolation, Characterization and antibacterial activity of leaves extract of beal (Aegle marmelos). Int J Pharm and Life Scien 2(12), 2011.

  • Chopra R. Indigenous drugs of India Calcutta: Academic Publishers; 1982.

  • Sharma PC, Bhatia V, Bansal N, Sharma A. Natural Product Radiance; 6, 2007:171-178.

  • Rathore M. Journal of Horticulture and Forestry 1, 2009; 103-108.

  • Shekhar DK, Kumar G, Karthik L, and Rao KVB. A Review on pharmacological and Phytochemical properties of Aegle marmelos (L.) Corr. Serr. (Rutaceae). Asian J Plant Scie and Res 1(2) 2011; 8-17.

  • Akram M, Hamid A, Asif HM. (Aegle marmelos: A potential source of phytomedicine) Journal of Medicinal Plants 1(1): 2012; 8-10.

  • Ulahannan RK, Thomas T, Sadasivan C. Antibacterial action of leaves of Aegle marmelos. Int. J. (Sci.) 2: 2008; 134-138.

  • Gangadevi V, Muthumary J. Taxol, an anticancer drug produced by an endophytic fungus Bartalinia robillardoides Tassi, isolated from a medicinal plant, Aegle marmelos Correa ex Roxb. World J. Microbiol. Biotechnol 2008; 24:717-724.

  • Elango G, Rahuman A, Bagavan A, Kamaraj AC, Zahir AA, Venkatesan C. Laboratory study on larvicidal activity of indigenous plant extracts against Anopheles subpictus and Culex tritaeniorhynchus. Parasitol Res 2009; 104:1381-1388.

  • Singh R, Rao HS. Hepatoprotective effect of the Pulp/Seed of Aegle marmelos Correa ex Roxb against carbon tetrachloride induced liver damage in rats. Int J Green Pharm 2: 2008; 232- 234.

  • Vimal V, Devaki T. Linear furanocoumarin protects rat myocardium against lipid peroxidation and membrane damage during experimental myocardial injury. Biomed Pharmacother 2004; 58:393-400.

  • Pradhan P, Joseph L, Gupta V, Chulet R, Arya H, Verma R, Bajpai A. Saraca asoca (Ashoka): A Review. J of chem and pharmac res 1(1): 2009; 62-71.

  • Yadav SS, Meshram GA, Shinde D, Patil RC, Sonal MM, Upadhye MV. Antibacterial and anticancer activity of Bioactive Fraction of Syzygium cumini (L). Seeds. HAYATI Journal of Biosciences 18(3): 2011; 118-122.

  • Gowri SS and Vasantha K. "Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of Syzygium cumini (L.) (Myrtaceae) Leaves Extracts", Inter J of PharmTech Research, 2(2): 2010; 1569-157.

  • Kavitha K, Murali M, Jayachandra K. Priliminary Phytochemical Screening, Anthelmintic Activity of Methanolic and Aqueous Extract of Syzygium Cumini Linn. Bark (Myrtaceae). J Pharm Sci and Res 3(9): 2011; 1460-1465.

  • Tommasi F, Paciolla C, Arrigoni O. The ascorbate system in recalcitrant and orthodox seeds. - Physiol. Plant 1999; 105:193-98.

  • Le Bars PL. Magnitude of effect and special approach to Ginkgo biloba extract EGb 761 in cognitive disorders. Pharmacopsychiatry 36(1): 2003; 44-49.

  • Muller WE and Chatterjee SS. Cognitive and other behavioral effects of EGb 761 in animal models. Pharmacopsychiatry 36(1): 2003; 24-31.

  • Gertz HJ and Kiefer M. Review about Ginkgo biloba special extract EGb 761 (Ginkgo). Curr. Pharm. Des 2004; 10:261-264.

  • Roodenrys S, Booth D, Bulzomi S, et al. Chronic effects of Brahmi (Bacopa monnieri) on human memory. Neuropsychopharmacology 2002; 27:279-281.

  • Semwal Prabhakar, Kapoor Taranjeet, Anthwal Prashant, Sati Bipin and Thapliyal Ashish. Herbal extract as potential modulator and drug for synaptic plasticity and neurodegenerative disorders. Int J of Pharma Sci Rev and Rese 2013; (Accepted-article nm. 13-800)

  • Rathee JS, Hassarajani SA and Chattopadhyay S. Antioxidant activity of Nyctanthes arbortristis leaf extract. Food Chemistry 2007; 103:1350-135.

  • Erturk Y, Ercisli S and Tosun M. Physico-chemical characteristics of wild plum fruits (Prunus spinosa L). International Journal of Plant Production 3: 2009; 89-92.

  • Samman S, Sandstrom B, Toft MB, Bukhaye K, Jensen M, et al. Green tea extracts to foods reduces non home-iron absorption. AM J Clinc Nutri 73(3): 2001; 607-12.

  • The History of Tea, Green-teas-guide.com, retrieved 2013-01-13.

  • Tea and Cardiovascular Health, teaguardian.com, retrieved 20 Dec. 2010.

  • Green tea's cancer-fighting allure becomes more potent, sciencedaily.com, 2003.

  • Kapoor D, Vyas RB, Lad C, Patel M. Enrichment of memory by using herbal formulations. J of Drug Deliv and Therape 3(5): 2013; 163-171.

  • Min Z, Paige X. Quantitative analysis of the active constituents in Green Tea. Pyrometer Res 5: 1991; 239-40.

  • Stagg GV, Millin DJ. The nutritional and therapeutic value of teaa review. J Sci Food Agric 26: 1975; 1439-59.

  • Anand Jigisha, Rai Nishant, Kumar Navin and Gautam Pankaj. Green tea: a magical herb with miraculous outcomes. Int Res J of pharmacy 3 (5): 2012; 139-48.

  • L. Girdhari andA. Rana, "Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha): a review," Pharmacognosy Revi l (1): 2007; 129-36.

  • Fawzy TKH. Medicinal Plants in Lybya, Arab Ecyclopedia House, Hazmieh, Lebanon, 1st edition; 1983.

  • Arora S, Dhillon S, Rani G, and Nagpal A. "The in vitro antibacterial/synergistic activities of Withania somnifera extracts," Fitoterapia 75(3,4): 2004;385-388.

  • Teixeira ST, Valadares MC, Gonc SA¸ and Queiroz MLS, "Prophylactic administration of Withania somnifera extract increases host resistance in Listeria monocytogenes infected mice," International Immunopharmacology 6(10): 2006; 1535-1542.

  • Alam N, Hossain M, Khalil MI, Moniruzzaman M, Sulaiman SA, Gan SH: High catechin concentrations detected in Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) by high performance liquid chromatography analysis. BMC Compl Alternative Med 2011; 11:65.

  • Alam N, Hossain M, Mottalib MA, Sulaiman SA, Gan SH and Khalil MI. Methanolic extracts of Withania somnifera leaves, fruits and ischolar_mains possess antioxidant properties and antibacterial activities. BMC Complementary and Alternative Medicine 12: 2012; 175.

  • Singh N. A pharmaco-clinical evaluation of some Ayurvedic crude plant drugs as anti-stress agents and their usefulness in some stress diseases of man. Ann. Nat. Acad. Ind. Med 2(1): 1986; 14-26.

  • Singh N. Dilemma of Ayurvedic Herbal Medicines/Food Supplements Proc. workshop on Essential Medicines, Adverse Drug Reactions and Therapeutic Drug Monitoring, Dept. of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, KGMU, Scientific Convention Centre, Lucknow 2005; 35-41.

  • Singh N and Misra N. Experimental methods tools for assessment of anti-stress activity in medicinal plants. Journal of Biomedical Research 12(182): 1993; 124-127.

  • Newhouse PA, Kelton M. Nicotinic systems in central nervous systems disease: degenerative disorders and beyond. Pharm Acta Helv 74(2-3): 2000; 91-101.

  • Van Duijn CM, Hofman A. Relation between nicotine intake and Alzheimer's disease. BMJ 302(6791): 1991; 1491-1494.


Abstract Views: 484

PDF Views: 2




  • Medicinal Potential of Six Different Plant Species of Dehradun District, Uttarakhand

Abstract Views: 484  |  PDF Views: 2

Authors

Rahul Vikram Singh
Department of Biotechnology, Graphic Era University, 566/6, Bell Road, Clement Town, Ehradun, Uttarakhand, India
Prabhakar Semwal
Department of Biotechnology, Graphic Era University, 566/6, Bell Road, Clement Town, Ehradun, Uttarakhand, India
Taranjeet Kapoor
Department of Biotechnology, Graphic Era University, 566/6, Bell Road, Clement Town, Ehradun, Uttarakhand, India

Abstract


Medicinal plants play a fundamental role in traditional medicine. In India, the use of plants as medicines predates written human history. Ethnobotany (the study of traditional people uses of plants) is recognized as an effective way to discover future medicines with low cost and low side effects. Our finding focuses documentation of some medicinal plants (Aegle marmelos L.(Beal), Saraca asoca, Syzygium cumini (Jamun), Ginkgo biloba, Camellia sinensis (Green tea) and Withania somnifera (Aswagandha) which have used in our traditional folk medicine and these species has some other medicinal property which is promising for researcher for the future. There are still various medicinal plant species that need to be examined for their medicinal potential. These approaches hold promise for treatment of several disease.

Keywords


Traditional Medicine, Ethnobotany, Aegle marmelos, Saraca asoca, Syzygium cumini, Ginkgo biloba.

References