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Synthesis and In Vitro Antibacterial Evaluations of Novel Amino-Pyrimidines


Affiliations
1 Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Babu Banarsi Das Institute of Technology and Management, Lucknow, UP, India
     

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A number of chalcones were synthesized by reacting 2-Acetyl Naphthalene, with Aryl substituted aldehydes in ethanolic NaOH, a Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction. These chalcones were further reacted with guanidine nitrate in presence of ethanolic NaOH to obtain the amino pyrimidines. The synthesized compounds were characterized on the basis of physical, chemical and spectroscopic data and were tested for the antibacterial activity using cup plate method. Evaluation of the compounds revealed remarkable antibacterial activity. In particular, amino-pyrimidines were found to be the most effective against Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli bacterial strains.

Keywords

Chalcones, 2-Aminopyrimidines, Antibacterial, Guanidine Nitrate.
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  • Synthesis and In Vitro Antibacterial Evaluations of Novel Amino-Pyrimidines

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Authors

Md. Sarfraz Alam
Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Babu Banarsi Das Institute of Technology and Management, Lucknow, UP, India
Garima Avasthi
Dept. of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Babu Banarsi Das Institute of Technology and Management, Lucknow, UP, India

Abstract


A number of chalcones were synthesized by reacting 2-Acetyl Naphthalene, with Aryl substituted aldehydes in ethanolic NaOH, a Claisen-Schmidt condensation reaction. These chalcones were further reacted with guanidine nitrate in presence of ethanolic NaOH to obtain the amino pyrimidines. The synthesized compounds were characterized on the basis of physical, chemical and spectroscopic data and were tested for the antibacterial activity using cup plate method. Evaluation of the compounds revealed remarkable antibacterial activity. In particular, amino-pyrimidines were found to be the most effective against Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli bacterial strains.

Keywords


Chalcones, 2-Aminopyrimidines, Antibacterial, Guanidine Nitrate.