Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Effect of Karanja Extract Treatment on Weight Per Unit Area of Fabric


Affiliations
1 Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), India
2 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sonipat (Haryana), India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


The objectives of this study were to determine physical property of control and treated samples were tested to analyze the effect of Karanja extracts on the samples. The fabric samples were conditioned. Samples were cut from scoured cotton fabric with 54 warp yarns (ends) and weft yarns (picks) per inch were (ASTM 123 test method). The tests were performed for different types of samples viz., control (scoured), samples treated with leaves and seed extracts in viscous and dry state; and samples treated with an antiseptic containing chloroxylenol. The samples were subjected to tests for weight per unit area (g/m2) physical property test. It was concluded that as the concentration of extract increased, significant increase at 1% level of significance was observed in all treated samples except SDLP. This may be due to the fact that increase in concentration of Karanja extract, lead to absorption of more amount of extract by the sample.

Keywords

Viscous, Chloroxylenol, Antiseptic, Methanol, Soxhlet Method.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Devaraja, T.S. (2011). A report on present scenario of cotton. J. Industrial Textiles, 41(6) : 11-19.
  • Farida, P. Minocheherhomji and Bhumika Solanki (2015). Ayurvastra: An innovative alliance of ayurveda and textile: A review. Sch. J. App. Med. Sci., 3(2F):925-931
  • Gaba, G. (1999). Application of floral dyes on cotton fabric. M.Sc. Thesis, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana) India.
  • Joshi, M., Wazed Ali, S., Purwar, R. and Rajendran, S. (2009). Indian J Fibre & Textile Res., 34 : 295.
  • Katole, S.R., Thakare, H.S. and Mahajan, R.K. (1993). Effect of some plant products and insecticides on the infestation of citrus leaf miner on Nagpur mandarin. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 18(1):67-68.
  • Kiritikar, K.R. and Basu, B.D. (1984). Pogammia pinnata uses. Indian Medicinal Plants, 2 : 830.
  • Mahesh, Manjunatha, S., Reddy, A.H. and Kumar, V.G. (2011). Studies on antimicrobial textile finish using certain plant natural products. International Conference on Advances in Biotechnology and pharmaceutical Sciences (ICABPS’2011) Bangkok.
  • Malik, T. and Parmar, S. (2008). Special finishes to garment an overview, www.fibre2fashion.com
  • Muthu, C., Ayyanar, M., Raja, N. and Ignacimuthu, S. (2006). Medicinal plants used by traditional healers in Kancheepuram district of Tamil Nadu, India. J. Ethno Medicine, 2 :43.
  • Nadiger, Vinay G. and Gotmare, V.D. (2011). Innovative developments in antimicrobial textiles processing, dyeing and finishing. The Indian Textile Journal.
  • Nan Thazin Hein, Swe Swe Hnin and Daw Htay Htay (2013). A Study on the effect of antimicrobial agent from Aloe vera Gel on Bleached cotton fabric. Internat. J. Emerging Technol. & Adva. Engg., 4(2) : 7-11.
  • Pillai, N.R. and Vijayamma, N. (1988). Some pharmacological actions of Pongamia pinnata Linn. (Karanja). Ancient Sci. Life, 8(2) : 133-137.
  • Santosh (2012). Herbal finishes on cotton and woollen fabrics. Doctoral Research Thesis, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana) India
  • Sumithra, M. and Raaja, N.V. (2012). Geometrical properties of multifunctional herbal finishes.
  • Verma, M. (2013). Effect of crease resistant finish on antibacterial property of cotton. Master’s Thesis, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Hissar) India
  • Viswanath, C.S. and Ramachandran, T. (2010). Comfort characteristics of cotton fabrics finished with fluoro-alkyl nano lotus finish. Indian J. Fiber & Textile Res., 35 : 342-348.

Abstract Views: 184

PDF Views: 0




  • Effect of Karanja Extract Treatment on Weight Per Unit Area of Fabric

Abstract Views: 184  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Puspa
Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), India
V. Singh
Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Sonipat (Haryana), India
P. Punia
Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, College of Home Science, C.C.S. Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar (Haryana), India

Abstract


The objectives of this study were to determine physical property of control and treated samples were tested to analyze the effect of Karanja extracts on the samples. The fabric samples were conditioned. Samples were cut from scoured cotton fabric with 54 warp yarns (ends) and weft yarns (picks) per inch were (ASTM 123 test method). The tests were performed for different types of samples viz., control (scoured), samples treated with leaves and seed extracts in viscous and dry state; and samples treated with an antiseptic containing chloroxylenol. The samples were subjected to tests for weight per unit area (g/m2) physical property test. It was concluded that as the concentration of extract increased, significant increase at 1% level of significance was observed in all treated samples except SDLP. This may be due to the fact that increase in concentration of Karanja extract, lead to absorption of more amount of extract by the sample.

Keywords


Viscous, Chloroxylenol, Antiseptic, Methanol, Soxhlet Method.

References