Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Utilization of Elite Cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp] Genotypes in the Preparation of Papad and Storage Study


Affiliations
1 Department of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Agricultural Sciences, G.k.v.k., Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Potential of twelve elite cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp] genotypes were studied based on their good functional properties and sensory scores five (T-2, MS-5, MS-7, MS-6, C-152 (Control)) genotypes were selected and used in the preparation of cowpea papad. Papad making were studied for quality characteristics such as, water uptake (50 ml), pressing property (soft), total yield (ten), diameter of papad before and after frying (from 16-27.3 cm), expansion (3-5 %) and grand weight (55-85g). The correlation co-efficient (r) between functional properties and quality of papad characteristics were showed significant difference. Papad developed out of five cowpea genotypes MS-5 showed highest scores of 8.3, 8.4, 8.0, 7.5, 8.0, and 8.0 for appearance, texture, colour, taste, flavour, and overall acceptability, respectively and statistically there was a significant difference among the genotypes in sensory attributes. Shelf life study of Papad was done for three best rated (sensory scores) genotypes, viz., C-152, MS-5 and MS-6. Samples were drawn on zero, 30th and 60th days and analyzed for various sensory quality parameters and microbial counts viz., total bacteria, yeast and fungi were estimated for two month of storage period. Papads were well accepted even after storage period and microbial load was within the acceptability range.

Keywords

Cowpea Seeds, Quality Characteristics, Sensory Parameters, Microbial Study
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Anwara, A.K. (2009). Nutritional composition, processing for value addition and anticalcifying properties of selected horse gram genotypes. Ph. D. (Ag.) Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru, KARNATAKA (INDIA).
  • Bharathi, B.S., Urooj, A. and Puttaraj, S. (1995). Formulation and preparation of cowpea (Vigna catjung) papad, J. Food Sci. Technol., 32(2): 147-149.
  • Gopalan, C., Ramasastri, B.V. and Balasubramanian, S.C. (2007). Nutritive value of Indian foods. National Institute of Nutrition, ICMR, Hyderabad (A.P.) INDIA.
  • ISI (1972) Specification for papads. IS:2689. Indian Standards Institution, NEW DELHI (INDIA).
  • Vidhyavathi, H.G. (2001). Physico-chemical characteristics of selected varieties of finger millet (Eleusine coracana gaertn) and value added products. M. Sc. Thesis. University of Agricultural Sciences, Bengaluru, KARNATAKA (INDIA).
  • Vidyavathi, H.G., Begum, J.M., Vijayakumari, J., Gokavi, S.S. and Begum, S. (2004). Utilization of finger millet in the preparation of papad. J. Food Sci. Technol., 41(4): 379-382.

Abstract Views: 246

PDF Views: 0




  • Utilization of Elite Cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp] Genotypes in the Preparation of Papad and Storage Study

Abstract Views: 246  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Deepa Teradal
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Agricultural Sciences, G.k.v.k., Bengaluru, Karnataka, India
Usha Ravindra
Department of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Agricultural Sciences, G.k.v.k., Bengaluru, Karnataka, India

Abstract


Potential of twelve elite cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp] genotypes were studied based on their good functional properties and sensory scores five (T-2, MS-5, MS-7, MS-6, C-152 (Control)) genotypes were selected and used in the preparation of cowpea papad. Papad making were studied for quality characteristics such as, water uptake (50 ml), pressing property (soft), total yield (ten), diameter of papad before and after frying (from 16-27.3 cm), expansion (3-5 %) and grand weight (55-85g). The correlation co-efficient (r) between functional properties and quality of papad characteristics were showed significant difference. Papad developed out of five cowpea genotypes MS-5 showed highest scores of 8.3, 8.4, 8.0, 7.5, 8.0, and 8.0 for appearance, texture, colour, taste, flavour, and overall acceptability, respectively and statistically there was a significant difference among the genotypes in sensory attributes. Shelf life study of Papad was done for three best rated (sensory scores) genotypes, viz., C-152, MS-5 and MS-6. Samples were drawn on zero, 30th and 60th days and analyzed for various sensory quality parameters and microbial counts viz., total bacteria, yeast and fungi were estimated for two month of storage period. Papads were well accepted even after storage period and microbial load was within the acceptability range.

Keywords


Cowpea Seeds, Quality Characteristics, Sensory Parameters, Microbial Study

References