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Cholinesterase Inhibitor Induced Urinary Incontinence in Dementia:A Management Dilemma


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1 Department of Psychiatry, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow - 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India
     

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Cholinesterase inhibitors are effective pharmacological modality of treatment in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Urinary incontinence is a relatively uncommon side effect of cholinesterase inhibitors. It is difficult to differentiate the incontinence as a result of progression of the neurodegenerative process of dementia or due to medications or due to underlying local pathology (age-related). It seems illogical to recommend anticholinergics, which are commonly recommended for treatment of urinary incontinence, in patients with dementia who have already acetylcholine-deprived brain. We here discuss the management dilemma of urinary incontinence in a patient with Alzheimer's disease with review of literature.

Keywords

Cholinesterase Inhibitors, Dementia, Urinary Incontinence.
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  • Cholinesterase Inhibitor Induced Urinary Incontinence in Dementia:A Management Dilemma

Abstract Views: 569  |  PDF Views: 19

Authors

Kabir Garg
Department of Psychiatry, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow - 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India
Kamlendra Kishor
Department of Psychiatry, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow - 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India
Sujita Kumar Kar
Department of Psychiatry, King George’s Medical University, Lucknow - 226003, Uttar Pradesh, India

Abstract


Cholinesterase inhibitors are effective pharmacological modality of treatment in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Urinary incontinence is a relatively uncommon side effect of cholinesterase inhibitors. It is difficult to differentiate the incontinence as a result of progression of the neurodegenerative process of dementia or due to medications or due to underlying local pathology (age-related). It seems illogical to recommend anticholinergics, which are commonly recommended for treatment of urinary incontinence, in patients with dementia who have already acetylcholine-deprived brain. We here discuss the management dilemma of urinary incontinence in a patient with Alzheimer's disease with review of literature.

Keywords


Cholinesterase Inhibitors, Dementia, Urinary Incontinence.

References





DOI: https://doi.org/10.22506/ti%2F2015%2Fv22%2Fi2%2F137677