Design and Analysis of Perturb and Observe MPPT Techniques for Inverter in Photovoltaic System

Renewable energies are the most sought after alternatives for electric energy generation. The improvement in semiconductor and power electronics technology has led to precise operation of system at maximum power point, thus increasing the efficiency of the PV system. Many maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithms have been developed in recent times which provide maximum power tracking under varying conditions. Among the existing algorithms, perturb and observe (P & O) is the most explored technique. In this paper a comparison between the conventional P & O and improved P & O method is brought about. A MATLAB simulink based simulation study of PV module/ array is carried out and both the MPPT algorithms are explored for z-source inverter in photovoltaic system.