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Lee, Chang Seek
- The Dual Mediating Effects of Self-Esteem and Hope in the Relationship between Boss’s Incivility and Life Satisfaction
Authors
1 Professor for Academic Research, Multicultural Education and Welfare Institute, Hanseo University, KR
2 Doctoral Student, Dept. of Public Administration, Graduate School, Kongju National University, KR
3 Professor, Dept. of Health, Counseling and Welfare, Hanseo University, KR
Source
Medico-Legal Update, Vol 20, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 1722-1727Abstract
Background/Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the double mediation effects of selfesteem and hope on how a boss’s incivility affects life satisfaction in 339 Korean workers.
Method/Statistical Analysis: SPSS Win. 25.0 and PROCESS macro for SPSS version 3.4 were used for descriptive statistics analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and double mediation effect analysis.
Findings: First, Pearson correlation analysis showed statistically significant correlations between a boss’s incivility, life satisfaction, self-esteem and hope. Second, PROCESS macro analysis showed that a boss’s incivility negatively affected self-esteem and life satisfaction, self-esteem positively influenced hope and satisfaction with life, and hope positively influenced the satisfaction with life. Third, in the relationship between a boss’s incivility and life satisfaction, self-esteem and hope were double-mediators.
Improvements/Applications: This result is expected to contribute to the formation of a new workplace culture in Korea as a new model in which self-esteem and hope mediate how a boss’s incivility affects life satisfaction.
Keywords
Boss's Incivility, Life Satisfaction, Self-Esteem, Hope, Mediation Effect, PROCESS Macro.
- Relationship between Body Image, Growth Mindset, Grit, and Successful Aging in Korean Elderly: Moderated Mediation Effect of Hope
Authors
1 Multicultural Education and Welfare Institute, Hanseo University, 31962, KP
2 Dept. of Health, Counseling and Welfare, Hanseo University, 31962, KP
Source
Medico-Legal Update, Vol 20, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 2196-2202Abstract
Background/Objectives:This study examines the moderated mediation effect of hope on the relationship between body image, growth mindset, grit, and successful aging in 422 elderly people in Korea.
Method/Statistical Analysis:Descriptive statistics analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and moderated mediation effect analysis were done using SPSS Win.25.0 and PROCESS macro version 3.4.
Findings:First, there was a statistically significant positive correlation between body image, growth mindset, hope, grit, and successful aging. Second, hope moderated the mediating effect of growth mindset and grit in the relationship between body image and successful aging.
Improvements/Applications:This result shows that the body image of the elderly in Korean society influences successful aging through growth mindset and grit. It will be a way to increase successful aging.