Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
Journals
Year
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Imam, Hashmat
- Mosquito Larvicidal Efficacy of Storax (liquidambar orientalis) against Aedes aegypti L. Larvae
Abstract Views :630 |
PDF Views:425
Authors
Affiliations
1 Dept. of Preventive and Social Medicine, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore, IN
1 Dept. of Preventive and Social Medicine, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore, IN
Source
Journal of Natural Remedies, Vol 13, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 104-108Abstract
Control programs using conventional insecticides to target anthropogenic mosquito habitats are very expensive because these habitats are widespread. Additionally, there are serious environmental concerns regarding large-scale application of most conventional insecticides. Clearly there is a need for alternative methods that are more effective, less expensive, and environmentally friendly. One such method would be the application of preparations made from parts of the tree Liquidambar orientalis. In this study standard WHO bioassay tests with slight modification were used to evaluate the effectiveness of the storax against Aedes egypti larvae in the laboratory. Five different concentrations of 100, 200, 300, 400 and 500 ppm were tested. Storax at these mentioned concentration produced 16, 44, 75, 91, 99% larval mortality. Probit analysis revealed LC50, LC90 194.93 ppm and 397.33 ppm respectively. Present study indicates that storax carry huge potential as a mosquito larvicide. This potential could be exploited for the development of safer insecticides.Keywords
Mosquitoes, Storax, Insecticides, who Bioassay,LC50, LC90Full Text
References
- Park K. Parks Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 20th ed. Jabalpur: Bnarsidas Bhanot Publishers; 2009.
- Action against Dengue: Dengue Day Campaigns across Asia. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1998.
- Carmen LPG, Yara AH, Reinaldo R, Marisol P, Viani R, Martha PC et al. Economic cost of dengue public prevention activities in Puerto Rico. Dengue Bulletin, 2010; 34: 13–23.
- Ciccia, G, Coussio J, Mongelli E. Insecticidal activity against Aedes aegypti larvae of some medicinal South American plants, J Ethnopharmacol. 2000; 72:185–89.
- Sukumar K, Perich MJ, Boobar LR. Botanical derivatives in mosquito control: A review. J Am Mosq Contr Assoc. 1991; 7:210–37.
- Wattal BL, Joshi GC, Das, M. Role of agriculture insecticides in precipitating vector resistance. J Comm Dis. 1981; 13:71–73.
- Tabashnik BE. Evolution of resistance to Bacillus thuringiensis. Annu Rev Entomol. 1994; 39:47–79.
- Ambasta SP. The Useful Plants of India. New Delhi: National Institute of Science Communication; 2000.
- Nadkarni KM. Indian Plants and Drugs with their Medicinal Properties and Uses, New Delhi: Srishti Book Distributors; 2005.
- Syoziro A. Food Material and Feeding Procedures for Mosquito Larvae. Geneva: Bull. 1964; 31:465–66.
- Sharma M, Saxena RC. Phytotoxicologial evaluation of Tegetes erectes on aquatic stages of Anopheles stephensi. Indian J of Malariol. 1994; 31:21–6.
- Gerberg EJ. Manual for Mosquito Rearing and Experimental Technique. AMCA Bulletin no 05, California: American Mosquito Control Association Publisher; 1970.
- Guidelines for Laboratory and Field Testing of Mosquito Larvicides. WHO/ CDS/ WHOPES/ GCDPP/ 2005. Geneva: World Health Organisation; 2005.
- Abbot WS. A method for computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. J. Econ Entomol. 1925; 18:265–267.
- Shadia E, Abd El-Aziz, Elsayed A. Omer, Aly S. Sabra. Chemical composition of Ocimum americanum. Essential oil and its biological effects against Agrotis ipsilon (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Res. J. Agric. & Biol. Sci. 2007; 3(6):740–747.
- Green M, Singer JM, Sutherland DJ, Hibben CR. Larvicidal activity of Tagetes minuta (Marigold) towards Aedes aegypti. J Am Mosq Contr Assoc. 1991; 7(1):282–86.
- Omena MC, Navarro DMAF, de Paula JE, Luna JS, de Lima MRF and Sant’Ana AEG. Larvicidal activities against Aedes aegypti of some Brazilian medicinal plants. Bioresource Technology. 2007; 98:2549–2556.
- Chakkaravarthy VM, Ambrose T, Vincent S, Arunachalam R, Paulraj MG, Ignacimuthu S et al. Bioefficacy of Azadirachta indica (A.Juss) and Datura metal (linn.) leaves extracts in controlling Culex quinquefasciatus (Dipter:Culicidae). J Entomol. 2011; 8(2):191–197.
- Kovendan K, Murugan K, Vincent S, Barnard DR. Mosquito larvicidal properties of Orthosiphon thymiflorus (Roth) Sleesen. (Family: Labiatae) against mosquito vectors, Anopheles stephensi, Culex quinquefasciatus and Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). Asian Pac J Trop Biomed. 2012; 5(4):299–305.
- Maheshwaran R, Sathish S, Ignacimuthu S. Larcicidal activity of Leucas aspera (Willd.) against the larvae of Culex quinquefasciatus Say. and Aedes aegypti L. Int J Integr Biol. 2008; 2(3): 214–217.
- Kenneth CL. Metabolism and toxicity of styrene. Environ-mental Health Perspect. 1975; 11:115–19.