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Kumar, Yogesh
- Feasibility Study on Marketing of Cultivated Medicinal and Aromatic Plants as Livelihood for Farmers in Harda and Dewas Districts of Madhya Pradesh, India
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Indian Forester, Vol 131, No 3 (2005), Pagination: 316-329Abstract
The paper examines in detail various issues and factors influencing the marketing of the important cultivated medicinal and aromatic plants, viz Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera), Isabgol (Plantago ovata), Kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata), Lemon grass (Cymbopogon nardlls), Mentha (Mentha arvensis). Saf'ed Musli (Chlorophytum tllberosllm), Satawar (Asparaglls racemoslls), Senna (Cassia angllstifolia) in Madhya Pradesh. The paper also highlights the existing and potential marketing channels and the feasibility of effective marketing for these species inside and outside Madhya Pradesh.
- Evaluation of Toxicity of some Novel Molecules of Insecticides against Spodoptera litura (FAB.)
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Forest Protection Division, Arid Forest Research Institute, New Pali Raod, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, IN
2 Forest Protection Division, Institute of Forest Productivity, Ranchi, IN
3 Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, G. B. Pant Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar – 263145, U.S. Nagar, Uttarakhand, IN
4 Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, G. B. Pant Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar – 263145, U.S. Nagar, Uttarakhand
1 Forest Protection Division, Arid Forest Research Institute, New Pali Raod, Jodhpur, Rajasthan, IN
2 Forest Protection Division, Institute of Forest Productivity, Ranchi, IN
3 Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, G. B. Pant Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar – 263145, U.S. Nagar, Uttarakhand, IN
4 Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, G. B. Pant Univ. of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar – 263145, U.S. Nagar, Uttarakhand
Source
Indian Forester, Vol 139, No 11 (2013), Pagination: 1024-1026Abstract
An attempt was made to assess the toxicity of some novel molecules of insecticides against Spodoptera litura (Fab.). The dose mortality response to the 7 d old larvae of S. litura indicated that spinosad at 24 h was 4.773 times more toxic than cartap hydrochloride at LC50 value. By the lapse of time this ratio further increases to 82.5 at 48 h and 71 times at 72h. The relative toxicity ratio (RTR) of novel molecules at LC50 value in comparison to cartap hydrochloride at 24h and 48h were: spinosad (4.77, 9.9)> fipronil (1.59, 3) and at 72h the values were spinosad (10.14) and fipronil (2.54). LC50 values of cartap hydrochloride, fipronil, spinosad, as 0.44% and 0.126%; 0.0418% and 0.079%; 0.004% and 0.0264% respectively at 24 h.Keywords
Spodoptera litura, Novel Insecticides, LC50 Values, Dose Mortality ResponseReferences
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- Finney, J.C. (971). Probit analysis. Cambridge University Press, London, 333 pp.
- Janakiraman, S. and Gupta, G.P. (2002). Effect of modified artificial diet and insecticidal proteins on growth and development of tobacco cutworm (Spodoptera litura). Indian Journal of Agricultural sciences, 72(12): 719-25.
- Joia, B.S., Udeaaan, A.S. and Chawla, R.P. (1996). Toxicity of cartap hydrochloride and other insecticides to multi-resistant strains of the diamond back moth Plutella xylostella (L.) in the Punjab. Int. Pest Control, 38 (5): 158-159.
- Kodandaram, M.H. and Dhingra, S. (2007). Variation in the toxicity of organophosphate insecticides to field population of Spodoptera litura. Indian Journal of Plant Protection, 35 (1) : 53-56.
- Moulton, J.K., Pepper, D.A. and Dennehy, T.J. (2000). Beet armyworm (Spodoptera exigua) resistance to spinosad. Pest Management Science, 55:842-848.
- Sparks, T.C., Crouse, G.D. and Durst, G. (2001).Natural products as insecticides: the biology, biochemistry and quantitative structure-activity relationships of spinosyns and spinosoids. Pest management science, 57: 896-905.
- Shankara Murthy, Thippaiah, M.M. and Kitturmmath, M.S. (2006). Effect of neem formulations on larvae of tobacco cutworm, Spodoptera litura (Fab.). Insect Environment, 12(2): 84-85.
- Tandi, B.L. and Narayananan, K. (2002).Susceptibility of different larval instars of Spodoptera litura to its nuclear polyhydrosis virus. Indian J. Appl. Ent., 16(1): 40-43.
- Diversity and Foraging Behaviour of Different Insect Pollinators on Sunflower, Helianthus annuus Lin
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar (U. S. Nagar, Uttarakhand), IN
2 Forest Protection Division, Arid Forest Research Institute, New Pali Road, Jodhpur (Rajasthan), IN
1 Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture, G. B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar (U. S. Nagar, Uttarakhand), IN
2 Forest Protection Division, Arid Forest Research Institute, New Pali Road, Jodhpur (Rajasthan), IN