- H. B. Rathi
- A. K. Bansal
- K. L. Azad
- S. K. Dwivedi
- D. P. Lokwani
- S. K. Chandrakar
- N. Sachdeva
- P. Shukla
- S. K. Shukla
- Manish Bansal
- K. K. Viswnadham
- A. Bansal
- Sanat Singh
- P. K. Kar
- Q. H. Khan
- P. Pandey
- V. C. Yadav
- SashiKala Kashyap
- K. K. Singh
- Sashi Kala Kashyap
- V. K. Dhruv
- A. Sahu
- Shashikala Dhruv
- B. Baghel
- K. K. Viswanadham
- S. Sharma
- John Masih
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Shrivastav, P. K.
- Immunization Status of Pre-School Students in Slums
Authors
1 Dept. of Community Medicine, Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur-494001, IN
2 Deptt. of Community Medicine, Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur (C.G.), IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 2, No 1 (2010), Pagination: 57-58Abstract
Immunization status of 555 children were studied in a slum, Out of 555 children 509 (91.4%) received B.C.G., 452 (84.2%) and 438 (81.6%) were immunized with all three doses of D.P.T. and O.P.V. respectively while only 318 (65.8%) received Measles Vaccine. Regarding drop out rate between 1st and 3rd dose of D.P.T. and O.P.V. were 14.04% and 3.5% respectively. On further analysis it has been observed that Rumors was most leading cause of Non or partial immunization. To combat rumors we have to intensify information, education and communication in the Community.Keywords
Drop Out, Immunization.
References
- Bansal A.K. and Chandorkar R.K. (1993) effectiveness of ICDS in child care in Rural and Tribal areas of Chhattisgarh M.P.,; Journal of Ravi Shankar Shukla University, Vol. 6 No.-B (Sciences); 61-65.
- Bansal A.K. and Chandorkar R.K. (1997) Immunization Status of Tribal and Non Tribal Children of Raipur district, Madhya Pradesh; Tribal Health Bulletin (ICMR) Vol.-3 No.-2; 12-14.
- Singh S.P. et al (1992) A Thrust in under five immunization coverage in an urban slum of Varanasi Indian Journal of Prer. Soni, Medi.; Vol.-23, No.- 1; 37-43.
- Bansal A. K. and Chandorkar R. K. (1993) utilization of Health care delivery by Tribal and Non Tribal women of an ICDS Block ; Journal Ravishankar Uni. Vol. 6; No. B (Science) 57-60.
- Bansal A.K. and Chandorkar R.K. Impact of I.C.D.S. on morbidity due to Nutritional deficiency Diseases amongst Tribe and non Tribe Children; Research J Science and Tech.;2009: 1(2);82-84.
- Bansal, A.K., Agarwal Ashok K., and Govila A.K.: status of the girl child amongst Tribe and Non Tribes in the unreached rural India J Ravi Shankar Univ. (1998-99) Vol. 11-12, No. B (Science) 31-36.
- Evaluation of Erythrocyte Disorders with Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) and Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW)
Authors
1 Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur (Bastar) 494001, IN
2 NSCB Medical College, Jabalpur, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 4, No 1 (2012), Pagination: 25-30Abstract
The Red Cell Distribution width (RDW) which provides a Quantitative measure of heterogeneity of red cells in the peripheral Blood and the mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) are part of the routine red cell indices reported by automated blood analysis. The study evaluated 250 cases with a wide range of erythrocyte disorders and determined the diagnostic utility of the Red Cell Distribution width (RDW) in relation to the Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV). Six different groups of erythrocyte disorders by Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) and Red Cell Distribution Width (RDW) values are described: Low Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)/normal red cell distribution width (RDW), Low Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV) /High Red Cell distribution width (RDW), normal Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)/Normal Red Cell Distribution width (RDW), Normal Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV)/high Red Cell Distribution width (RDW). High Mean Corpuscular Volume/normal Red Cell Distribution width, High Mean Corpuscular Volume/High Red Cell Distribution width.This combination established a use full differential diagnosis of erythrocyte disorders. The data provides a base line against which future studies of infants and children can be compared, though each Laboratory has to verify its own norms, it should be cautioned that different electronic counters yield different. Red Cell Distribution width (RDW) values, so there have to be when reporting reference values. The Red Cell Distribution width (RDW) may find its best use as a guide in the differential diagnosis of anemia rather than as a definitive test per se. In 1957 a study group of World Health Organization (W.H.O.) has expressed the view that in order to get a comprehensive picture of disease or health problem more and more studies have to be carried out, Garg Narendra K.(1). This prompted the authors to undertake this study.
Keywords
Mean Corpuscular Volume, Red Cell Distribution Width, Iron Deficiency Anemia.References
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- Bansal A.K. and Chandorkar R.K. Impact of I.C.D.S. on morbidity due to Nutritional deficiency Diseases amongst Tribe and Non Tribe Children; Research J Science and Tech.; 2009: 1(2); 82-84.
- Bansal A.K. Vijay Kumar K., Tiwari P. et. al.; A study of the epidemiological pattern of sickle cell diseases in Bastar; MCI Platinum Jubilee CME on Sickle Cell Disease 28th September, 2008, GMCJ; pp 14-19.
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- Shrivastava P.K. and Bansal A.K. et. al. Incidence of Sickle cell disorder among tribal and Non tribal Community of Bastar India; Research j. Science and Tech. 2009; 1(1) 33-34.
- Bansal A.K. and Chandorkar R.K. Impact of I.C.D.S. on morbidity due to Nutritional deficiency Diseases amongst Tribe and Non Tribe Children; Research J Science and Tech.; 2009: 1(2); 82-84.
- Bansal A.K. and Chandorkar R.K. (1993) knowledge, Belief and Practice: A study of Tribal mothers about feeding of infants; Tribal Health Bulletine (ICMR); Vol.-2, No.-3 and 4: 1-2.
- Bansal A.K. and Chandorkar R.K. (1993) effectiveness of ICDS in child care in Rural and Tribal areas of Chhattisgarh (M.P.) J. Ravi Shankar uni; Vol.-6, No.-B (Science) 61-65.
- Bansal A.K. and Saxena V.B. (2000) impact of I.C.D.S. on Pregnancy pattern of Tribal and Non Tribal women. J. Ravi Shankar uni; Vol.-13, No.-B (Science) 54-58.
- Bansal A.K. and Chandorkar R.K. (1993) utilization of Health Care delivery by Tribal and Non Tribal women of an ICDS block (1993) J. Ravi Shankar uni; Vol.-6, No.-B (Science) 57-60.
- Bansal A.K., Agarwal Ashok K. and Govila A.K. (1998-99) Status of girl child amongst Tribal and Non Tribal in the unreached rural India; J. Ravi Shankar uni; Vol.-11-12, No.-B (Science) 31-36.
- Bansal A.K. and Agarwal A.K. (1994) impact of training the knowledge of Tribal and Non Tribal Anganwade workers; J. Ravi Shankar uni; Vol.-7, No.-B (Science) 51-54.
- Bansal A.K. and Chandorkar R.K. (1997) Immunization status of Tribal and Non Tribal Children of Raipur district, Madhya Pradesh; Tribal Health Bulletin (ICMR) Vol.-3, No.-2; 12-14.
- Incidence of Preoperative Astigmatism as Per Age and Sex
Authors
1 Dept. of Ophthalmology, Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur, Bastar 494001, IN
2 Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur, Bastar 494001, IN
3 Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur, Bastar 494001, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 4, No 1 (2012), Pagination: 31-33Abstract
Research Question: Is there any relation between preoperative astigmatism and age and sex?Methodology: One hundred cases of both sexes were selected from the Out Patient Department of Ophthalmology, of a medical college, belonging to various stages of cataract. Patients with history of Glaucoma surgery having Pterygium, Chalazion, Lids swelling didn't included in the study.
Statistical Analysis: were expressed in terms of simple proportion, Chi-square test.
Results and Conclusion: On analysis of the collected data, it has been noted that there is no significant relation could be found between preoperative astigmatism and age and sex of patients.
Keywords
Astigmatism, Age, Sex.References
- Garg Narendra K. Evaluation of the impact of emesis and emesis plus purgation therapy; Research J. Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics: 2 (2) March-April 2010; 201-202.
- Jaffe N.S.; Cataract surgery and it's complications Vth ed. B.I. Publications Ltd. New Delhi 1990.
- Singh D. and Kumar K.; Keratometric changes after cataract extraction Br. J. Ophthal. 60, 638-641 (1976).l.
- Ravindran R.D.; Evaluation of corneal astigmatism following wound closure with continuous suture. Proc. AIOS Bangalore(1991).
- Kamlesh and Bihari V.; "Role of multiple sutures in cataract surgery to control the corneal astigmatism". Ind. J. Ophthal.31, 978-982 (1983).
- Bea sley C.H.; Keratometric changes after cataract surgery. Trans. Amer. Ophthal. Soc. 65, 168-188 (1967).
- Singh Y.P. and Goel V.K.; "Effect of sutures in corneal curvature after cataract extraction" J. All. Ind. Ophthal. Society. 17, 33-36 Feb. (1969).
- Duke Elder W.S.; System of Ophthalmology Volume V Ophthalmic Optics Refraction 95-128.
- Mahesh S.V. and Rao P.N.; Role of suturing and incision in astigmatism following cataract surgery Ind. J. Ophthal. 32,488-490 (1984).
- Bansal R.K., Gupta A. and Grewal S.P. S.; Selective suturecutting for control of astigmatism following cataract surgery Ind. J. Ophthal. Vol. 40 No. 3 July-Sept. 71-73 (1992).
- Luntz M.H. and Livingston D.G.; Astigmatism in cataractsugery Br. J. Ophthal. 61, 360-5 (1977).
- Bansal A.K., Ram R.C., Dixit S., Thaker N.N. and Adile S.L.; "A macro level community diagnosis of eye health care programme in-low socio-economic strata community" Silver Jubilee Conference of IAPSM, Department of Community Medicine Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal; 23rd, 24th and 24th October 1997.
- Bansal A.K. and Chandorkar R.K. Impact of I.C.D.S. on morbidity due to Nutritional deficiency Diseases amongst Tribe and Non Tribe Children; Research J Science and Tech.; 2009: 1(2); 82-84.
- Bansal A.K.; Health of the Tribal and Non Tribal Elderly; Souvenir International Union for Health Promotion and Education, Meeting of Board of Trustees and Conference; 2-7 April, 2000, Mysore, India; pp-113.
- Now, an eye jab to cure blindness :Implant Releases Drug To Prevent Loss Of Sight and Also Restore Vision-The Times Of India, New Delhi, Tuesday, April 19, 2011; pp20.
- Study of the Effects of Various Intraocular Pressure Reducing Drugs in Reducing Postoperative Rise in Intraocular Pressure after Cataract Surgery
Authors
1 Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur (CG) Bastar, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 4, No 2 (2012), Pagination: 116-118Abstract
Methods: This post operative randomized double masked clinical trial comprised patients with age related cataract having undergone extracellular cataract extraction (ECCE) with or without posterior chamber Intra ocular lense implementation (PC-IOL). They were randomly assigned to use topical timoilol or betaxolol or levobunalol or acetazolamide or intracameral pilocarpine (Group 1a/1b/1c/1d/.1e) respectively at the completion of the surgery. Two controls were taken- a. Intra-ocular pressure in the follow eye (Control-I) b. Intraocular pressure in the operated eye ,in which no Introcular pressure reducing drugs had been instilled (Control-II ) (Group-II). Intraocular pressure (IOP) was measured 6 hours, 24hours, 3rd day, 7th day and 2nd month postoperatively. The anterior chamber was examined for the levels of cells and flare using slit lamp examination.
Results: Levobunalol was more effective in reducing post operative IOP rise at 6 hours of surgery, 3rd day, 7th day 1st month, and 2nd month where as Timolol was more effective at 24 hours. There were significant difference in IOP between Group-I (those patients who received topical iop reducing drugs) and group-II (operated patients without any IOP reducing drugs) post operatively (p<0.05). No excessive postoperative inflammation was observed in any group. In the control group-I (fellow eye), IOP remained constant throughout the period. This indicated that the drugs were not playing any major role in altering IOP of the fellow eye. In the control II (group-II), maximum mean pressure rise was 18 mm Hg at six hours. This indicated that it was the operative procedure that was causing the rise in IOP. Diurnal variation in IOP was playing no significant role.
Keywords
Cataract, Intraocular Pressure.References
- Garg Narendra K. Evaluation of the impact of emesis and emesis plus purgation therapy; Research J Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics:2(2) March-April 2010;201-2.
- Bansal Manish :A comparative study of the effectiveness of various drugs in preventing post-operative intra ocular pressure rise following cataract surgery; Thesis for M.S. (Ophthalmology) 2001 submitted to AMU, Aligarh (UP)
- Garg Nrendra K.and Bansal A.K.: Management of information system in context of health care delivery; J. Ravishankar University :Vol.14 ,No-B(Science )2001; pp35-40
- Bansal A.K., Ram R.C., Dixit S., Thaker N.N. and Adile S.L.; "A macro level community diagnosis of eye health care programme in - low socio-economic strata community" Silver Jubilee Conference of IAPSM, Department of Community Medicine Gandhi Medical College, Bhopal; 23rd, 24th and 24th October 1997.
- Shukla P., S. K. Shukla and Bansal A.K 'Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Study of Tribal and Nontribal People Of A Slum about Eye Health Care'. Research J. Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics. 2011, 3(5), 289-291
- The Cytological Diagnosis of Prostate Cancer
Authors
1 Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur, Bastar (C. G.) 494001, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 4, No 4 (2012), Pagination: 241-244Abstract
Background: More than two thirds of all cancer deaths occur in low and middle income countries. It is estimated that there are 1.5 -2 million cases at any given point in time.
Objective: Early and accurate diagnosis of cancer patients. Material and methods: Eighteen cases after clinical diagnosis were subjected to FNAC and Imprint cytodiagnosis by perineal route and needle with stylus and Histology.
Findings: The accuracy rate of both FNAC and Imprint cytodiagnosis was 100%. There were no false results.
Conclusion: A very important benefit of FNAC and Imprint cytology in prostatic diseases is reduction of time interval between needle biopsy of prostate and surgery i.e. surgery can be performed after one hour of biopsy.
Keywords
Democratic Alliance, Key Players.References
- India to host trials for viruses to treat cancer: The Times of India, New Delhi .March 6, 2010; pp 9.
- Garg Narendra K. Evaluation of the impact of emesis and emesis plus purgation therapy; Research J. Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics: 2 (2) March - April 2010; 201-202.
- Bamforth J.: Cytological diagnosis in medical practice - "Churchill London (1966)
- Dudgeon L.S. and Barret N.R.: The examination of fresh tissue by the wet film method Brt.J.Surg.22; 4-22(1934).
- Godwin J. T.: Rapid diagnosis of surgical specimen; Acta Cytol: 20; 11-115 (1964).
- Bansal A.K. Chandorkar R.K., Knowledge, Belief, and Practice: A study of Tribal Mother about feeding of infants, Tribal Health Bulletin (I.C.M.R.) 1993; 2:3-4.
- Garg Narendra K. and Bansal A.K. Management of information system in context of health care delivery .J of Ravishanker University; Vol 14:No. B (Science) 2001:35-40.
- Bansal A.K and Garg Narendra K, Information, Education, Communication in context of reproductive and child health including HIV/AIDS. J. of Ravi Shanker University; Vol 14 No. B (Science) 2001:28-34.
- Alfia Fatima, Bansal A.K., Shamsuddoha, Ratre, H. L. et. al. Leprosy elimination in district Sarguja ; J of Ravishankar University: Vol.18 :No.B (Science )2006; pp 61-68.
- Third-hand smoke can cause cancer too: The Times of India, New Delhi, Thursday, February 11, 2010; pp 16.
- Some Observations on Study of F.N.A.C. and Imprint Cytodiagnosis in Lymph Adenopathy
Authors
1 Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur, Bastar (C. G.) 494001, IN
2 Dept. of Microbiology, Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur, Bastar (C.G.) 494001, IN
3 Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur, Bastar (C.G.) 494001, IN
Source
Research Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics, Vol 4, No 5 (2012), Pagination: 285-289Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the role of Fine needle Aspiration Cytology and Imprint Cytodiagnosis in the diagnosis of Lymphadenopathy.
Materials and Methods: Eighteen patients having lumps as a clinical diagnosis, attended Surgical outdoor of a hospital attached to a medical college were included in the study. Lumps were subjected to fine needle aspiration cytology, excision then imprint smears, specimen thus obtained subjected to histological examination.
Statistical analysis: were expressed in terms of simple proportion
Findings: 94.44% and 5.55% accuracy and false negativity rate respectively was noted in both F.N.A.C. and Imprint cytodiagnosis, similarly false positivity rate was zero.
Conclusion: Fine needle aspiration cytology and imprint, both are simple, safe, reliable, easily learnt techniques and they save a lot of time, money, hospital beds stay and above all anxiety to the patient.
Keywords
Pegs, Media Mix.References
- Non-communicable diseases drained India of $ 9bn in 2005; The Times of India, N. Delhi, dated 30.4.2011: pp 07.
- Garg Narendra K. Evaluation of the impact of emesis and emesis plus purgation therapy; Research J. Pharmacology and Pharmacodynamics: 2 (2) March - April 2010; 201-202.
- Webb A.J.: The use and reliability of LYMPHOID CYTODIAGNOSIS IN Surgical practice (Abstract) "Acta Cytol: 22; 176-177:1978".
- Chitale D.R. Mehta and Bhalerao S.L.; Indian J of Surgery; 41:11-15.
- Jagla K. et. al.: Imprint cytology of axillary lymph node in breast cancer for rapid intra-operative diagnosis - Fortschr Med. 96 (26/27):1366-68 (1978).
- Fienberg M.R.: Differential Diagnosis of Malignant Lymphoma by Imprint Cytology: Acta Cytol .24:16-25 (1980).
- Quill D.S. et. al. Lymph node imprint cytology for rapid assessment of axillary L. node metastases in breast cancer: Br.J.Surg.71 (6):454-455(1984).
- Bansal A.K. Chandorkar R.K., Knowledge, Belief, and Practice: A study of Tribal Mother about feeding of infants, Tribal Health Bulletin (I.C.M.R.) 1993; 2:3-4.
- Garg Narendra K. and Bansal A.K. Management of information system in context of health care delivery J of Ravishanker University; Vol 14:No. B (Science) 2001:35-40.
- Bansal A.K and Garg Narendra K, Information, Education, Communication in context oh reproductive and child health including HIV/AIDS. J. of Ravi Shanker University; Vol 14 No. B (Science) 2001:28-34
- India to host trials for viruses to treat cancer: The Times of India, N.Delhi:6.3.20011:pp 09.
- Alfia Fatima, Bansal A.K., Shamsuddoha, Ratre, H.L. et. al. Leprosy elimination in district Sarguja ;J of Ravishankar University :Vol.18 :No. B (Science) 2006; pp 61-68
- An Assessment of Neonatal Status Using Apgar Score:Pipecuronium Bromide Used as an Anaesthesia Drug during Caesarian-Section
Authors
1 Dept. of Anaesthesia, Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur (Bastar) -494001
2 Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur (Bastar) -494001, IN
Source
Research Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 3, No 4 (2011), Pagination: 189-191Abstract
Objectives: To know the effects of Pipecuronium Bromide used as general anaesthesia during caesarian section on neonates, if any? Material and Methods: Eighty five mothers who have undergone Caesarian Section were included in the study (sixty five in study and twenty in control group). Statistical analysis: Chi-square test, Proportion etc. were used for statistical analysis. Results: 85% had an average apgar score of 9.19 and 9.92 at 1 minute and 5 minutes interval. Only 15% had an average Apgar score of 5.77 to 8.0. Preoperative foetal distress and prematurity were the two factors leading to a poor scoring. Conclusion: It was concluded that pipecuronium Bromide can be used safely during Caesarian Section without any adverse effects on Neonates.Keywords
Apgar Score, Caesarian-Section, New-Borne.- Carcinoma of Thyroid and Their Diagnosis
Authors
1 Govt. Medical College, Jagdalpur, Bastar (C.G.) 494001, IN
Source
Research Journal of Science and Technology, Vol 4, No 1 (2012), Pagination: 40-44Abstract
Back ground: Cancer accounted for 5 lakh death in India alone in 2005 .More than two thirds of all cancer deaths occur in low and middle income countries.
Objective: To assess the techniques of fine needle aspiration cytology and Imprint cytodiagnosis in thyroid cancers.
Study designs: four patients of thyroid lumps, attending O.P.D. of Hamidia, hospital, Bhopal were selected for the study. Convenient sampling was done .Patient’s detailed history, routine and special investigations as per need were carried out.
Statistical analysis: The analysis of data was done with the help of manual tabulation and for calculation of percentages.
Results: FNAC-The accuracy rate was 75 percent while in imprint cytodiagnosis an 100 percent accuracy rate was noticed.
Conclusion: The authors reached to the conclusion that F.N.A.C. save time, resources and patient anxiety. Admission for operation can be properly timed and the chances of missing thyroid cancers are much reduced. As there is paucity of data of imprint cytodiagnosis and in the present study too the sample was small so more study is to be done for getting comprehensive picture of the disease.