Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Devi, Nisha
- Agricultural Diversification in Himachal Pradesh: An Economic Analysis
Abstract Views :274 |
PDF Views:166
Authors
Nisha Devi
1,
R.S. Prasher
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Social Sciences, Dr. Y.S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni Solan, Himachal Pradesh – 173230, IN
1 Department of Social Sciences, Dr. Y.S Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni Solan, Himachal Pradesh – 173230, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Economics and Development, Vol 6, No 12 (2018), Pagination: 1-6Abstract
Objective: The study about diversification in agriculture has been carried out to explain extent and trend of agriculture diversification and to know about the factors affecting the agriculture diversification in the State of Himachal Pradesh. Methods: The present study explain the extent and trend of diversification using Simpson Index and percentage of area under non-food grain crops applied on the data collected from reliable sources throughout the State that widens the scope for improvement and development in agriculture. Step wise linear regression method was carried out for data collected from 1972-73 to 2011-12 to find out the drivers of crop diversification. Findings: Kinnaur, Lahaul & Spiti, Shimla and Sirmour districts of Himachal Pradesh witnessed tendency towards diversified agriculture at varying extents. Diversification towards high value cash crops in most of the districts did take place but its intensity was quite pronounced in Lahaul & Spiti, Kinnaur, Shimla and Kullu where the increase in area under the non-food grains was varied from 17.18% in Kullu to 57.47% in Kinnaur over 1972-73. Application: Average size of land holding, regulated market infrastructure and irrigated area were the important determinants, which were positively related with the crop diversification. Agriculture diversification is an option to stabilize and raise farm incomes of the farmers in the study area.Keywords
Herfindahl Index, Simpson Index, Regression Analysis, Vegetables, Agriculture Diversification.References
- V.S. Vyas. Diversification in agriculture: concept, rationale and approach. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 1996; 51(4), 271-278.
- R. Chand. Ecological and economic impact of horticultural development in the Himalayas: evidence from Himachal Pradesh. Economic and Political Weekly. 1966; 31(26), 93-99.
- P.K. Joshi, A. Gulati, L. Tiwari. Agricultural diversification in South Asia: patterns, determinants and policy implications. Economic and Political Weekly. 2004; 39, 2457-2467.
- P.P. Rao, P.S. Birthal, P.K. Joshi. Diversification towards high value agriculture: role of urbanisation and infrastructure. Economic and Political Weekly. 2006; 41(26), 2543-2550.
- H.R. Sharma. Agricultural development and crop diversification in Himachal Pradesh: understanding the patterns, process determinants and lessons. Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics. 2005; 60(1), 71-93.
- E. Heady. Diversification in resource allocation and minimization of income variability. Journal of Farm Economic. 1952; 34(4), 482- 496.
- S.P. Acharya, H. Basavaraja, L.B. Kunnal, S.B. Mahajanashetti, A.R.S. Bhat. Crop diversification in Karnataka: An Economic Analysis. Agricultural Economics Research Review. 2011; 24, 351-357.
- T. Shankar, K.M. Singh, A. Kumar, S.K. Singh. Cultivation and processing of potato in Bihar: Issues and strategies. Environment Ecology. 2014; 32, 1647-1652.
- K.M. Singh, R.K.P. Singh, A. Kumar. Adoption of modern agricultural technologies in Bihar: A farm level study. Environment Ecology. 2014; 32(4), 1342-1346.
- R. Radhakrishna, M. Panda. Macroeconomics of poverty reduction: India case study. Study by IGIDR on Macroeconomics of Poverty Reduction. Indira Gandhi Institute of Development Research, Mumbai. 2006; 1-203.
- Women Entrepreneurship, the New Era of Global Entrepreneurship:A Case Study of Successful Women Entrepreneurs of Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh
Abstract Views :287 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 School of Business and Management Studies, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, IN
1 School of Business and Management Studies, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Kangra, Himachal Pradesh, IN
Source
Journal of Strategic Human Resource Management, Vol 8, No 3 (2019), Pagination: 15-26Abstract
Women entrepreneurship has shown an upward trend globally. According to a study conducted by the Global Entrepreneurship Research Association, an estimated 163 million women were starting or running new businesses in 74 economies around the world in 2016. In addition, an estimated 111 million were running established businesses globally (Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM) 2016/2017 Report on Women’s Entrepreneurship).” Till 2018, women mark their presence in every un-conventional career field. Women entrepreneurs are significantly contributing in the economy of the country. Earlier women entrepreneurs faced many hurdles which limit their potentials but now women across the globe have overcome all challenges and have magnificently proved themselves in all spheres of life including the most cumbersome world of entrepreneurship which was earlier dominated by the men. Drucker said that Indian women are the best managers because since their childhood they learned how to take responsibilities and how to handle the adverse situations. Women across India are showing more interest in entrepreneurship because they want to be economically independent and have control over their lives. This paper entails the success stories of woman entrepreneurs of Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh, who have created for themselves an identity and earned respect through their entrepreneurial skills and became an idol in the eyes of the society.Keywords
Women Entrepreneurship, Empowerment, Challenges, Technology.References
- Belcourt, M., Burke, R. J., & Lee Gosselin, H. (1991). Canadian Advisory Council on the Status of women. The glass box Women Business owners in Canada. Ottawa: Canadian advisory council on the status of women.
- Bulsara, H. P., Chandwani, J., & Gandhi, S. (2004). Women Entrepreneurship in India: A Case Study of Rink’s Creation of Rinku Lakdawala. European Journal of Business and Management, 6(34).
- Bulsara, H. P., & Pandurengan (2007). Developing Women Entrepreneurship: A Challenge. Ed. Dr. P. Jyothi, allied Publications Pvt. Ltd. 387-406.
- Buttner, E. H., & Rosen, B. (1992). Rejection in the loan application process: male and female entrepreneurs’ perceptions and subsequent intentions. Journal of Small Business Management, 30(1), 58–65.
- Chandwani, J., Bulsara, H. P., & Gandhi, S. (2015). Women entrepreneurship in India: A case study of Jaishree Kabra of kothari silk mills. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 4(1), 8-13. Economic Survey report 2018
- Fabowale, L., Orser, B., & Riding, A. (1995). Gender, structural factors, and credit terms between Canadian small businesses and financial institutions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 19(4), 41–65.
- Gopika, G., Jose, E. M., & John, R. (2015). Women empowerment through entrepreneurship and its glitches: A theoretical approach. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management (IJSRM), 3(4), 2677-2679.
- Gastiounis, I. (2006). August 16.Malaysia’s distant 2020 vision Asia Time online Retrieved.
- Gomes, A. F., Santana, W. G. P., Araujo. U. P., & Martins. C. M. F. (2014). Female Entrepreneurship as Subject of Research. Review of Business Management.
- Greene, P. G., Hart, M. M., Gatewood, E. J., Brush, C. G., & Carter, N. M. (2003). Women entrepreneurs: Moving front and centre: An overview of research and theory. Women Entrepreneurs: Moving Front and Center, 3, 1–47.
- Habib, W. M., Roni, N. N., & Haque, T. (2005). Factors affecting women entrepreneurship in India: A multivariate analysis. Journal of Business Studies, 16(1), 249-258.
- Henning, M., & Jardim, A. (1978). The managerial woman. Anchor Press, Garden city, NY, 32.
- Human Development Report (2018). United Nation Development Program.
- Katoch, M. (2017, March 15). Breaking Glass Ceilings in Himachal, This Woman’s a Transporter, Oil Dealer and owns a Petrol Pump. The Better India.
- Kandelwal, M. (2018, May 1o). North India’s 1st Female to Own a Petrol Pump, Nirmal Takes Us On Her 65 Year Long Journey. IndianWomenBlog.org.
- Negi, B. (2018, January 21). Unflagging spirit. The Statesman
- Parnami, M., & Bisawa, T. (2015). The rise of Indian women entrepreneur in e-commerce. IOSR Journal of Business and Management (IOSR-JBM), 17(10), 36-40.
- Rao, S. T., Rao, G. T., & Ganesh. M. P. S. (n.d.). Women entrepreneurship in India: A case study in Andhra Pradesh. The Journal of Commerce, 3(8).
- Said, J., Halim, H. A., Yusuf, S. N. S., & Smith. M. (2014). A comparative study of successful male and female entrepreneurs: The case of the Selangor Zakat Board (SZB). International Review of Social Sciences and Humanities, 7(1), 125-135.
- Schere, R. F., Adams, J. S., Carley, S. S., & Wiebe, F. A. (1989). Role model performance effects on development of entrepreneurial career preference. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 13(3), 53-71.
- Singh, R. (2012). Women entrepreneurship issues, challenges and empowerment through self help groups: An overview of Himachal Pradesh. International Journal of Democratic and Development studies (IJDDS), 1(1), 45-58. doi: rcmss/ijdds/12004
- Tiwari, V., & Ayachit. D. (2014). Emergence of women entrepreneurship in India: An insight. Human rights International Research Journal, 2(1).