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Mudassir Hassan ¹, Deapti Mishra ², J. Mahto ², Ranjeet Kumar ³

Affiliations
1 Department of Clinical Psychology, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, IN
2 Department of Clinical Psychology, Post Graduate Institute of Behaviour and Medical Science, Raipur, IN
3 Department of Clinical Psychology, Gwalior Mental Hospital, M.P, IN

Abstract

Coping refers to the way in which people deal with threats and with then emotional consequences. Coping is a dynamic process, which shifts in nature depending on situational constraints and is also affected by how the individual appraises the situation. This study was planned to see what are the coping strategies used by alcohol and cannabis abusers and whether there is a difference between the two with respect to Non drug abusers. The sample comprised of 44 patients (which include 22 alcohol users & 22 cannabis users) and 22 normal controls fulfilling the inclusion and exclusion criteria were recruited from Post Graduate Institute of Behaviour And Medical Sciences, Raipur. shows that the two drug abusing groups used significantly more dysfunctional coping styles. It is in accordance with the common expectation that as compared to non drug abusers, alcohol and cannabis dependents should use more dysfunctional coping styles.

Keywords

Coping Skills, Alcohol Users & Cannabis User's.

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Mudassir Hassan ¹, Mohd Altaf Paul ¹, Deapti Mishra ², Firdous Var ³, Pardeep Kumar ⁴, Dharmender Kumar Nehra ⁵, Ajaz Khan ⁶

Affiliations
1 Clinical Psychologist, Jamia Millia Islamia, University, New Delhi, IN
2 Department of Clinical Psychology, Post Graduate Institute of Behaviour and Medical Science, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, IN
3 Clinical Psychologist, NIMHANS, Bangalore, IN
4 Psychiatric Social Worker, State Institute of Mental Health, PGI-MS, Rohtak, Haryana, IN
5 Clinical Psychologist, State Institute of Mental Health, PGI-MS, Rohtak, Haryana, IN
6 Department of Clinical Psychology, Government Medical Collage, Srinagar, Kashmir, IN

Abstract

Patients with schizophrenia have pronounced deficits in memory which can vary along the course of disease. A sample of 40 patients [20 first episodes schizophrenia and 20 chrome schizophrenia] was selected from the outpatient department of "Post Graduate Institute of Behavioral And Medical Sciences", Raipur (C.G) using purposive sampling method. Benton Visual Retention test, PGI Memory scale and General Health Questionnaire were used to collect the data. Significant difference was seen regarding memory impairment between patient group and non-patient group on Benton Visual Retention Test. Memory Impairment in chrome schizophrenia patients is greater than first episode schizophrenia.

Keywords

Memory, Schizophrenia, First Episode, Chronic Schizophrenia.

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Humera Shafi ¹, Arshi Khan ¹, Asooda Maqbool ¹, Bilal Ahmad ¹, Mudassir Hassan ¹, Rafiya Sharif ¹

Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, University of Kashmir, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, IN

Abstract

Social support is most important in predicting the physical health and well-being, ranging from childhood to older adults. Social support influences the level of self-esteem of an individual. This important dimension of sustenance is considered as a specific requirement for taxing jobs, medical profession being one of them. During their encounters with patients/caregivers, healthcare team members and hospital management and their coping is the concern of the study. The objective of this study was to evaluate perceived social support and self-esteem among medical professionals. Evaluations of the relationships between perceived social support and self-esteem among medical professionals was done. The respondents completed a questionnaire including demographic information, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support and Rosenberg's self-esteem scale. Correlation and t-test analyses were conducted. Perceived social support and self esteem positively correlated among medical professionals. Further, perceived social support and self esteem in medical professionals, with respect to their gender did not differ significantly but regarding their employment sector they differed significantly. Medical educators should provide means to ameliorate social support, so as to increase or maintain self esteem in the long term.

Keywords

Perceived Social Support, Self-Esteem, Medical Professionals.

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Mohd Altaf Paul ¹, Mudassir Hassan ¹, Waheeda Khan ²

Affiliations
1 Department of Psychiatry Govt. Medical College, Srinagar, IN
2 Department of Psychology, Jamia Millia lslamia, New Delhi, IN

Abstract

Happiness is a concept which means many things to many people. Sources of happiness again vary from person to person. So in order to understand the phenomena from the perspective of research scholars, the present study was conducted on a sample of 60 research scholars in a central University, equally divided in two groups of male (n=30) and females (n=30). The Subjective Happiness Scale developed (Lyubomirsky & Lepper, 1999) was administered along with few open ended questions on sources of happiness. Quantitative and qualitative analyses of the data revealed that mean happiness scores were not statistically significant between male and female scholars. Content analysis of open ended questions yielded main sources of happiness for females in terms of importance of friends, family support, achieving goals, positive thinking, success, money, peace of mind and entertainment. While males reported belief in almighty, religious activities, honest work, achieving goals, family support, positive thinking, money, good health, friends and less responsibility as main sources of happiness. Some unique sources of happiness for females were internet surfing, going out to restaurants, self confidence, on the other hand, sports, less family burden, and accepting change easily were reported by males. The findings of the present study highlight the importance of directing more systematic research, particularly in the context of cross cultural understanding of happiness in youth.

Keywords

Happiness, Sources of Happiness, Gender.

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