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R, Jyothilakshmi
- Synthesis and testing for mechanical integrity of nano cellulose composites
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bengaluru 560054, IN
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, Ramaiah Institute of Technology, Bengaluru 560054, IN
Source
Journal of Mines, Metals and Fuels, Vol 69, No 12A (2021), Pagination: 37-43Abstract
This scientific research focused on extraction of the polymer from an appropriate source and preparation of films with mechanical integrity and desirable chemical properties. Reinforcement of said films with nano-fillers like Nano silica and clay were administered to reinforce their mechanical properties. Further development on these films would contribute to eliminating plastics and replacing them with better and sustainable materials. Cellulose may be a biopolymer found in plant cell walls which will be derived from biomass sources like sugarcane. It is one among the main constituents of plant cell walls alongside hemicellulose and lignin. “Cellulose consists of long unbranched fibers of glucose held together by hydrogen bonds”. It is widely utilized in paper, plastics, coatings and casings.Keywords
Cellulose, hemicellulose, biopolymers, reinforced films, biodegradable.
References
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- Biodegradable Nano-Cellulose and its Composite Materials for Food Packaging Applications : A Review
Abstract Views :80 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering,3-Department of Chemistry, M S Ramaiah Institute of Technology Bangalore, India., IN
1 Department of Mechanical Engineering,3-Department of Chemistry, M S Ramaiah Institute of Technology Bangalore, India., IN
Source
Journal of Mines, Metals and Fuels, Vol 70, No 10A (2022), Pagination: 108-115Abstract
Bagasse is a fibrous material obtained after crushing sugarcane to extract its juice. this sugarcane bagasse can be utilized to produce cellulose nano-crystals for various applications. Researchers have been studying the manufacturing of nano-cellulose-based products and food packaging films. the evolution of environmentally friendly and ecologically balanced food packaging materials has gotten a lot of interest as a potential solution to partially replace the perishable fossil fuel-derived plastic. Nano-cellulose and so its uses have lately received considerable attention across both research and application areas due to their attractive characteristics such as exceptional mechanical properties, larger surface area, rich hydroxyl for alteration, and biological properties with 100 per cent environmental protection. It is widely produced around the world in big quantities. It is a sugar industry waste product. It is most widely employed in the paper industry, although researchers have proposed that various mechanical and chemical treatments can aid in the extraction of cellulosic fibres, pure cellulose, cellulose nano-fibers (CNF), and cellulose nano-crystals (CNC). These extracted components have a wide range of uses in the manufacturing of regenerated cellulosic fibre and composite materials. The extraction processes for these extracted components in food packaging are discussed in this review study, as well as their usual application in composite industries.
Keywords
Sugarcane Bagasse, Cellulose Nano-Crystals (CNC), Cellulose Nano-Fibers (CNF), Food Packaging, Chemical Treatments.References
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