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Singh, Govind
- Effect of Nitrogen and Sulphur Nutrition on Growth and Yield of Maize (Zea mays L.) Genotypes under Eastern Plain Zone of U.P.
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kannauj (U.P.), IN
2 Remote Sensing Applications Centre, Jankipuram, Lucknow (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Agronomy, Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.), IN
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kannauj (U.P.), IN
2 Remote Sensing Applications Centre, Jankipuram, Lucknow (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Agronomy, Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 12, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 181-185Abstract
A field trial was carried out at NDUAT Faizabad to find out the effect of nitrogen and sulphur nutrition on growth and yield attributing characters of maize (Zea mays L.) genotypes under eastern plain zone of U.P. Nitrogen plays a vital role for the activities of every living cell. Adequate supply of N is associated with dark green colour and vigorous growth. Sulphur is most limiting factor for synthesis of sulphur bearing amino acids viz., cystine, cystein and methionine and lipids. Three nitrogen level and two genotype were kept in main plot while four sulphur levels were allocated into sub plots under Split Plot Design and replicated thrice. Highest net returns of rupees 29134, 28191 and 30420 per hectare and B: C ratio of 2.07, 2.03 and 2.14 were earned with the application of 120 kg ha-1 N by Deccan- 103 genotype and nourishment of 20 kg ha-1 sulphur, respectively.Keywords
Maize, Nitrogen, Sulphur, Nutrition, Genotypes, Growth, Yield, Economics.References
- Bhatt, R.K.B. and Jain, N.K. (2012). Response of sweet corn (Zea mays L. saccharata Sturt) to sulphur and zinc application. Curr. Adv. Agril. Sci., 4(1) : 76-78.
- Channabasamma, A., Habsur, N.S., Bangaremma, S.W. and Akshaya, M.C. (2013). Effect of nitrogen and sulphur levels and ratios on growth and yield of maize. Mol. Pl. Breed., 13 : 292-296.
- Gahlout, Brajmani, Singh, Rajesh and Lal, G.M. (2010). Effect of levels of nitrogen and sulphur on growth and yield of maize (Zea mays L.). J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 35(1) : 149-151.
- Khuram Mubeen, Asif Iqbal Muhammad, Hussain Faisal Zahoor, Siddiqui, M.H., Mohsin, A.U., Bakht, H. F. S. G. and Hanif, M. (2013). Impact of nitrogen and phosphorus on the growth, yield and quality of maize (Zea mays L.) fodder in Pakistan. Philippine J. Crop Sci., 38(2) : 43-46.
- Lone, A.A., Allai, B.A. and Nehvi, F.A. (2013). Growth, yield and economics of baby corn (Zea mays L.) as influenced by integrated nutrient management (INM) practices. African J. Agril. Res., 8(36) : 4537-4540.
- Rahman, M.M., Soaud, A.A., Al-Darwish, F.H., Golam, Faruq and Sofian-Azirun, M. (2011). Growth and nutrient uptake of maize plants as affected by elemental sulfur and nitrogen fertilizer in sandy calcareous soil. African J. Biotech., 10(60) : 12882-12889.
- Ram, Vishram, Sah, Dinesh and Kumar, Ashok (2003). Effect of nitrogen and sulphur on growth and yield of two maize cultivars grown during Rabi season. Appl. Biol. Res., 5 (1/2) : 40-42.
- Ram, Vishram, Singh, R.N. and Singh, Kalyan (2006). Studies on integrated use of FYM, nitrogen and sulphur on growth, yield attributes and yield on winter maize (Zea mays L.). Pl. Arch, 6(2) : 749-752.
- Singh, R.N., Ram, Vishram, Singh, S.P. and Shrivastava, V.K. (2007). Effect of integrated nitrogen nutrition and sulfur on growth and yield of winter maize (Zea mays L.). Environ. & Eco., 25S (Special 4) : 1110-1112.
- Singh, Sabha Jeet, Rakesh J.P. and Kumar, Hari Om (2014). Response of nitrogen and sulphur levels on productivity and profitability of QPM hybrid (Zea mays) under dryland condition of Eastern Uttar Pradesh. Indian. J. Agric. Sci., 84(5): 589-594.
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- Distribution of Available Iron, Manganese, Zinc and Copper in National Seed Project Farm of Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh
Abstract Views :403 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Remote Sensing Applications Centre, Jankipuram, Lucknow (U.P.), IN
2 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kannauj (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Agronomy, Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.), IN
1 Remote Sensing Applications Centre, Jankipuram, Lucknow (U.P.), IN
2 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Kannauj (U.P.), IN
3 Department of Agronomy, Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 12, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 227-229Abstract
National Seed Project farm soils of Nadradra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj Amaniganj block, Faizabad district of Uttar Pradesh were studied, the surface soils have soil reaction of all farm was alkaline, the organic carbon content in all the farms was low to medium and zinc, manganese and cupper were medium while iron were low in category all National seed project farms.Keywords
NSP Farm, Micronutrient.References
- Bouyoucos, G.J. (1927). The hydrometer as a new and rapid method for determining the colloidal content of soils. Soil Sci., 23 : 319-331.
- Chopra, S.L. and Kanwar, J.S. (1976).Analytical agricultural chemistry, Kalyani Publishers, NEW DELHI, INDIA.
- Kumar, M. and Babel, A.L. (2011). Available micronutrient status and their relationship with soil properties of Jhunjhunu tehsil, Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan, India. J. Agril. Sci., 3 : 97-106.
- Nayak, R.K., Sahu, G.C. and Nanda, S.S.K. (2002). Characterization and classification of the soils of Central Research Station, Bhubaneswar. Agropedol., 12 : 1-8.
- Roy, B.B. and Landey, R.T. (1962). Studies on red and lateritic soils of Mord watershed area of Raigarh district. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 32(6) : 294-302.
- Sivasankaran, K., Mithyantha, M.S., Natesan, S. and Subbarayappa, C.T. (1993). Physico-chemical properties and nutrient management of red and lateritic soils under plantation crops in Southern India. NBSS Publ., 37 : 280.
- Walia, C.S. and Rao, Y.S. (1996). Genesis, characteristics and taxonomic classification of some red soils in Bundelkhand region of Uttara Pradesh. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 44(3) : 576-581.
- Walkley, A. and Black, I.A. (1934). An examination of the Degtjareffmethod for determination soil organic matter and a proposed modification of the chromic acid titration method. Soil Sci., 37 : 29-38.
- Effect of Different Nutrient Resources on Yield and Quality of Basmati/Aromatic Rice in Inceptisol of Eastern Uttar Pradesh
Abstract Views :313 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, N. D. University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.), IN
1 Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, College of Agriculture, N. D. University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad (U.P.), IN
Source
An Asian Journal of Soil Science, Vol 11, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 230-234Abstract
A field experiment was conducted at Crop Research Station, Masodha under Narendra Deva University of Agriculture and Technology, Kumarganj, Faizabad, (U.P.) during Kharif season 2008-2009 to evaluate the productivity and quality of aromatic/basmati rice variety under different nutrient parameters which included the application of nutrients through only chemical fertilizer, only organic source and combination of organic manure and fertilizer, besides the foliar spray of a plant growth retardant (Cycocel) in combination with inorganic fertilizer to reduce plant height. An improved basmati variety vasumathi, a traditional culture, tarori basmati and local non-basmati aromatic rice, Kalanamak were included as a test variety. A significant response of different nutrient resources @ 100:50:50 kg NPK ha-1 on rice production and their quality was observed. Use of inorganic fertilizer with cycocel produced maximum grain (3.77 t ha-1) and straw (5.93 t ha-1) yield followed by inorganic fertilizer alone treatment which recorded 3.68 grain and 5.32 straw yield t ha-1. Organic sources applied alone produced minimum grain (3.31 t ha-1) and straw (4.94 t ha-1) whereas integrated use of organic and inorganic fertilizer treatment significantly improved grain (3.60 t ha-1) and straw (5.03 t ha-1) over organic treatment alone. Among varieties, the improved basmati (Vasumathi) recorded higher grain (3.76 t ha-1) and straw (4.62 t ha-1) yield than traditional tarori basmati which recorded 2.30 t grain/ha and 4.04 t straw/ha. Whereas maximum grain (4.01 t ha-1) and straw (5.18 t ha-1) yield was produced by non-basmati aromatic variety Kalanamak. The influence of nutrients sources on grain quality was significant for kernel dimensions, amylase content and gell consistency. Organic sources in general, were superior to fertilizers in improving grain and the quality parameters and recorded maximum hilling (78.6%), millimg (67.79%), KL (6.74mm), KB (1.84mm), amylase content 26 per cent and gell consistency (61.6 mm). Among varieties, improved basmati (Vasumathi) recorded maximum hilling (79.5%) and milling (68.6%) fallowed by Kalanamak which recorded 78.2 per cent hulling and 67.6 per cent milling. The minimum grain quality parameters were recorded by traditional tarori basmati grown in Inceptisol of Eastern U.P.Keywords
Basmati Rice, Aromatic Rice, INM in Rice Production.References
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- Gautam, A.K., Mishra, B.N., Sarkar, N.C. and Mishra P.K. (2005). Effect of graded levels of nitrogen and plant spacing on grain yield and quality of aromatic rice. Ann Agric. Res., 26 (3): 402-405.
- Gupta, Vikas and Sharma, R.S. (2010). Effect of integrated nutrient management on yield and nutrients uptake based cropping, conducted at Jabalpur (M.P.). Res. Crops, 11 (2): 239 - 243.
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- Jadhav, A.S. Dhoble, M.V. and Chavan, D.A. (2003). Effect of irrigation and nitrogen on yield and quality of basmati rice. J. Maharashtra Agric. Univ., 28 (2): 187-188.
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- Kharub, A.S. and Chander, Subhash (2008).Effect of organic farming on yield, quality and soil-fertility status under basmati rice (Oryza sativa) –wheat (Triticum aestivum) cropping system. Indian J. Agron., 53(3): 172-177.
- Mithun Saha, Mondal, S.S, Acharya, D. and Saha, Sanjoy (2007). Effect of integrated nutrient management on productivity and quality of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Oryza, 44 (2): 125- 129.
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- Siddiq, E.A. (2002). Exploring means to adopt GM rice. In Survey of India Agriculture. The Hindu, Chennai, 47-52 pp.
- Singh, S., Singh, R.N., Prasad, J. and Singh, B.P. (2006). Effect of integrated nutrient management on yield and uptake of nutrients by rice and soil fertility in rainfed upland. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 54 (3) : 324-330.
- Subha, K.M., Chandrasekharan, B., Parasuraman, P., Sivakumar, S.D., Rubapathi, K. and Chozhan, K. (2004). Performance of scented rice variety basmati 370 under organic farming.Madras Agric. J., 91 (7-12): 353-358.
- Yadav, B., Khamparia, R.S. and Kumar, R. (2013). Effect of zinc and organic matter application on various zinc fractions under direct-seeded rice in vertisols. J. Indian Soc. Soil Sci., 61 (2) : 128-134.
- Yadav, D.S., Kumar, A. and Tripathi, H.P. (2006). Long term effect of integrated nutrient management on soil health and productivity of rice-wheat system on sodic soil health. In: 2 International rice Congress, 2006 New Delhi, October, 9(3): 395.