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Biswal, Gayatri
- Diet and Lifestyle Assessment of Patients Suffering from Diabetic Nephropathy
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1 Department of Home Science, P.G.T.D. Home Science, Rama Devi Women's College, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), IN
1 Department of Home Science, P.G.T.D. Home Science, Rama Devi Women's College, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 11, No 1 (2016), Pagination: 213-219Abstract
Diabetes is a disease in which either pancreas does not make enough insulin or there is insulin resistance, so that the glucose is unutilized by the liver, muscle and fat tissue properly. With diabetes for longer period of time the small blood vessels (micro) in the body are injured. When the blood vessels in the kidneys are injured, kidneys can not clean blood properly. Body will retain more water and salt than it should, which results in weight gain and ankle swelling which may have protein in urine. This may lead to diabetic nephropathy. The overall objective of this study was to asses diet and life style of the patients suffering from Diabetic Nephropathy. A cross-sectional study was carried out on 100 Diabetic people with nephritic syndrome. The study carried out by investigating patient's family background, medical past history, physical examination, nutritional and lifestyle assessment, physical activity assessment, medical and nutritional problems associated with the help of interview cum questionnaire method. The results of the study revealed that majority of the respondents had diabetes with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and were suffering from Chronic Energy deficiency BMI. Fatigue and odema were the common symptoms found among most of the respondents. Starchy, spicy and too much sweet food was preferred by the patients. Taking 2-3 litres of soft water per day was observed among the respondents. Cereals, pulses, fats and oil, Milk and salt consumption was found to be less in comparison RDA in both male and female respondents which may be due to their ill health and dietary restriction. A positive trend was found in maintaining active style, taking regular diet and regular medicine and doing regular health check up among majority of the respondents which may be due to the impact of education, urbanization and mass media. Thus it can be suggested that controlling diabetes with high blood pressure, restricting protein and salt in the diet and maintaining active life style may be a solution to this problem.Keywords
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), BMI, RDA, Life Style Odema.References
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- Padhi, Sasmita and Gayatri, Biswal (2013). Dietary Management of Diabetes Patients - A study in Bhubaneswar City. J. Extension Education, 2 : 165-171.
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- Assesment of Factors Influencing Economical Sustainability of Women Self-Help Groups
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Home Science, R.D. Women’s University, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), IN
2 DRWA (ICAR), Bhubaneswar (Odisha), IN
3 Utkal University, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), IN
1 Department of Home Science, R.D. Women’s University, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), IN
2 DRWA (ICAR), Bhubaneswar (Odisha), IN
3 Utkal University, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), IN
Source
International Journal of Home Science Extension and Communication Management, Vol 4, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 48-52Abstract
The study, "assessment the factors influencing economical sustainability of women self-help group" was conducted in three districts of Odisha namely, Cuttack, Puri and Khurda. About 240 women were selected randomly as respondents being members of SHG. Data were collected through personal interview method by using a pre-tested interview schedule and attempt was made to know the factors influencing economical sustainability of women self-help group. It was found that cohesiveness, co-operation, technical support, training, financial management, income generating programme, marketing are the major contributing factors for sustainability, whereas the least contributing features were found to be production and incentives.Keywords
Economical, Sustainability, Women, Self-Help Group.References
- Jain, Ritu (2003). Socio-economic impact through self help groups. Yojana, 47 (7) : 11-12.
- Puhazhendi, V. and Badatya, K.C. (2002). SHG bank linkage program for rural poor – An impact assessment, paper presented at the seminar on SHG bank linkage program at New Delhi, micro Credit Innovations Department, NABARD, Mumbai.
- Rajamohan, S. (2003). Activities of self help groups in Virudhunagar district-A Study, TNJC, pp. 25-29.
- Senthil Vadivoo, K. and Sekar, V. (2004). Self help groups a movement for women services: How the poor in India could be better served. Kissan World, 31(7): 13-14.
- Singh, Nayantara (2015). Microcredit in the context of women empowerment : A Brief Review. Internat. J. Appl. Soc. Sci., 2 (9&10) : 308-312.
- Baisakh, P. (2007). Socio-economic empowerment of women through SHGs Case Study from Odisha. http://ideas.repec.org/p/ess/wpaper/id1266.html.
- Economic Empowerment of Rural Women Through SHGs in Jajpur District of Odisha
Abstract Views :252 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jajpur (Odisha), IN
2 Department of Home Science, Rama Devi Women’s University, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), IN
1 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, Jajpur (Odisha), IN
2 Department of Home Science, Rama Devi Women’s University, Bhubaneswar (Odisha), IN
Source
Asian Journal of Home Science, Vol 12, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 421-426Abstract
Rural development and reduction of poverty are the two important objectives of our nation. Self help groups (SHGs) have been proved to be an effective means to achieve these two objectives. The SHGs in Odisha have been in the services of rural women for quite a long time with successful achievement. The importance of SHGs in elimination of poverty has been greatly realized. A study conducted on “Economic Empowerment of rural women through SHGs in Jajpur district of Odisha” reveals that SHGs in the state is at increasing trend fulfilling the requirements of their members. Many researchers are in opinion that emerging SHGs are the right channel to reach and empower rural women.Keywords
SHGs, Rural Development, Poverty, Empowerment, Rural Women, Economic.References
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