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Radadia, G. G.
- Generations of Rhyzopertha Dominica (fabricius) on Stored Sorghum under South Gujarat Condition
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1 Department of Entomology, N.m. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (gujarat), IN
1 Department of Entomology, N.m. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (gujarat), IN
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International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 7, No 2 (2014), Pagination: 298-301Abstract
Lesser grain borer, Rhyzopertha dominica (Fabricius) is one of the major pests of stored cereals. It is widely distributed in the tropical regions of the world and met throughout India. Studies on the effect of prevailing temperature and relative humidity of south Gujarat during the year 2012-2013 on the development of R. dominica were carried out under laboratory conditions. The results revealed that the influence of temperature and relative humidity on the growth and development of R. dominica completed total eight generations on stored sorghum (variety GJ-42). The significantly negative correlation existed between maximum and minimum temperature, relative humidity with developmental period of R. dominica.Keywords
Rhyzopertha Dominica, Stored Sorghum, Generation
- Comparative Biology and Predatory Potential of Green Lace Wing on Different Aphid Species
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1 Department of Entomology, ASPEE College of Horticulture and Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, NAVSARI (GUJARAT), IN
1 Department of Entomology, ASPEE College of Horticulture and Forestry, Navsari Agricultural University, NAVSARI (GUJARAT), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 8, No 1 (2015), Pagination: 13-20Abstract
Investigation on comparative biology of green lace wing, Chrysoperla zastrowi arabica Henry et al. (Neuroptera : Chrysopidae) was carried out in the Bio-control Laboratory, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat during 2007 to 2009. The results on comparative biology of C. zastrowi arabica on two aphid species viz., Aphis gossypii Glower and Myzus persicae (Sulzer) revealed that average duration of total developmental period was 18.70 ± 0.64 and 18.93 ± 0.55 days when reared on A. gossypii, and M. persicae, respectively. The egg laying capacity of C. zastrowi arabica was recorded 754.25 ± 143.47 and 601.75 ± 89.43 eggs when reared on A. gossypii and M. persicae, respectively. Study on predatory potential of C. zastrowi arabica revealed that single larva consumed an average of 627.60 ± 42.39 and 587.5 ± 55.59 numbers (nymphs and adults) of A. gossypii and M. persicae, respectivelyKeywords
Green lace wing, Comparative biology, Predatory potential.- Morphological Characters of Tomato in Relation to Resistance against Tomato Fruit Borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner)
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Affiliations
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, N.M.College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University,NAVASRI (GUJARAT), IN
1 Department of Agricultural Entomology, N.M.College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University,NAVASRI (GUJARAT), IN
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International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 8, No 1 (2015), Pagination: 152-156Abstract
The study on relation of morphological characters to fruit infestation of H. armigera was conducted in College Farm, N.M.C.A, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari, Gujarat during two consecutive years 2012-13 and 2013-14. The result showed that the correlation of plant height (r= 0.7775), branches plant-1 (r= 0.7874), and fruits plant-1 (r= 0.7388) with infestation of H. armigera were significantly positive, while the effect of fruit pericarp thickness (r= - 0.9576) exhibited significantly negative association with the damage of tomato fruit borer. However the stem diameter, fruit diameter, locules fruit-1 and calyx fruit-1 showed positive but non-significant association with fruit infestation recorded 0.4855, 0.3048, 0.3413 and 0.3943 correlation values, respectively.Keywords
Morphological Characters, Tomato Fruit Borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner).- Efficacy of Various Edible and Non-Edible Oils against Sitophilus oryzae L. in Sorghum
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, N.M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari(Gujarat), IN
1 Department of Entomology, N.M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari(Gujarat), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 8, No 2 (2015), Pagination: 216-221Abstract
Research study on the efficacy of various edible and non-edible oils against rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae (Linnaeus) on stored sorghum was carried out during the year 2007-08 and 2008-09 at the Main Sorghum Research Station, Navsari Agricultural University, Surat, Gujarat state. The results of study on per cent grain damage and weight loss of grains treated with various edible and non-edible oil revealed that the least grain damage and weight loss were found in grains treated with groundnut oil 5 ml/kg of seed and mustard oil 5 ml/kg of seed against S. oryzae on sorghum.Keywords
Sorghum, Sitophilus oryzae.References
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- Jyothi, P., Rao, N. Sambasiva and Lakshipathy, R. (2014). Laboratory evaluation of entomopathogenic fungus alone or in combination with edible oils on progeny adult build-up of lesser grain borer on stored paddy. Asian J. Bio. Sci., 9 (2) : 139-145.
- Katare, Subhash, Sharma, Ashok and Sharma, V.K. (2012a). Effect of edible and non-edible oils on the growth and development of Callosobruchus maculatus infesting green gram (Vigna radiata). Internat. J. Plant Protec., 5(1) : 241-244.
- Katare, Subhash and Sharma, Ashok (2012b). Efficacy of edible and non-edible oils on orientation and oviposition of Callosobruchus maculatus infesting green gram (Vigna radiata). Internat. J. agric. Sci., 8(1): 150-153.
- Katare, Subhash, Sharma, Ashok and Sharma, V.K. (2012c). Study of edible and non-edible oils for protecting of green gram seed during storage against Callosobruchus maculatus. Internat. J. agric. Sci., 8(2): 423-425.
- Ramesh, C.V. (1993). Effectiveness of edible oils and chemical as seed protectants against bruchid [Callosobruchus maculates (F)] interaction on soybean and their effects on seed quality. M.Sc.(Ag.) Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore (KARNATAKA) INDIA.
- Reddy, V.S., Babu, T.R., Hussaini, S.H. and Reddy, B.M. (1994). Effect of edible and non edible oils on the development of pulse beetle, C. chinensis L. and on viability of mung bean seeds. Pest Management & Economics Zool., 2 (1) : 15-17.
- Sahoo, A.K. and Chandrakar, H.K. (2013). Efficacy of edible and non-edible oils against pulse beetle Callosobruchus chinensis L. in stored chickpea. Internat. J. Plant Protec., 6(2) : 299-303.
- Shukla, R.M., Chand, G. and Saini, M.L. (1992). Laboratory evaluation of effectiveness of edible oils against three species of stored grain insects. Pl. Prot. Bull., 44 (1-2): 14-15.
- Uttam, J.R., Pandey, N.D., Verma, R.A. and Singh, D.R. (2002). Efficacy of different indigenous oils as grain protectant against Sitophilus oryzae on barley. Indian J. Entomol., 64 (4) : 447-450.
- Relative Efficacy, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner), Tomato.
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, N.M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat), IN
1 Department of Entomology, N.M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 8, No 2 (2015), Pagination: 250-255Abstract
Field experiment conducted on relative efficacy of nine different insecticides against H. armigera (Hubner) in tomato during year 2012-13 revealed that all the nine insecticides were significantly superior to untreated control in reducing H. armigera infestation. However, flubendiamide 0.004 per cent recorded minimum larval population (0.43 larva/plant) and 10.09 per cent fruit damage on weight basis than the remaining treatments which was identical with chlorantraniliprole 0.0055 per cent (0.58 larva/plant and 10.62 % fruit damage) and spinosad 0.0068 per cent (0.68 larva/plant and 11.34 % fruit damage). Higher marketable yield recorded from treatments of flubendiamide 0.004 per cent chlorantraniliprole 0.0055 per cent and spinosad 0.0068 per cent with 25.21, 24.84 and 22.20 tonnes/ha, respectively.Keywords
Relative Efficacy, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner), Tomato.References
- Ameta, O.P. and Bunker, G.K. (2007). Efficacy of flubendiamide against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera in tomato with safety to natural enemies. Indian J. Pl. Prot., 35(2): 235-237.
- Datkhile, R.V., Pawar, S.A., Mote, U.N. and Khaive, V.M. (1992). Bioefficacy of different insecticides against gram pod borer Heliothis armigera on chickpea, Cicer arietinum L. Bioecology and control of insect pests. Proceedings of the National Symposium on Growth, (NSG’92), Development and Control Technology of Insect Pests, pp. 156-160.
- Ghosal, A., Chatterjee, M.L. and Manna, D. (2012). Studies on some insecticides with novel mode of action for the management of tomato fruit borer (Helicoverpa armigeraHub.) J. Crop Weed, 8(2):126-129.
- Ha, S., Ma. L., SA, B., Ma. T. and Ah, M. (2013). Efficacy of different insecticides against Helicoverpa armigera (H) on tomato crop. Internat. J. Medical Appl. Sci., 2(3):62-76.
- Jat, S.K. and Ameta O.P. (2013). Relative efficacy of biopesticides and newer insecticides against Helicoverpa armigera (Hub.) in tomato. The Bioscan, 8(2): 579-582.
- Jayaraj, S., Ananthakrishnana, T.N. and Veeresh, G.K. (1994). Biological pest control in India: Progress and prospective. RGICS Project No. 2. Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Contemporary Studies, New Delhi, pp: 101.
- Katroju, R.K., Cherukuri, S.R., Vemuri, S.B. and Reddy, N.K. (2014). Bio-efficacy of insecticides against fruit borer (Helicoverpa armigera) in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum). Internat. J. Appl. Biol. & Pharmaceutical Tech., 5(1):239243.
- Kubendran, D., Chandrasekaran, S., Vinoth Kumar, B. and Kuttalam, S. (2008). Evaluation of flubendiamide 480 SC against tomato fruit borer Helicoverpa armigera Hubner. Pestol., 32(10): 54-57.
- Kuttalam, S., Vinoth Kumat, B., Kumaran, N. and Boomathi, N. (2008). Evaluation of bio-efficacy of flubendiamide 480 SC against fruit borer Helicoverpa armigera HUB. in tomato.Pestol., 32(3): 13-16.
- Rahman, M.J., Uddin, M.S., Bagum, S.A., Mondol, A.T.M.A.and Zaman, M.M. (2006). Effect of mulches on the growth and yield of tomato in the coastal area of Bangladesh under rainfed condition. Internat. J. Sustain. Crop Prod., 1 : 6-10.
- Reddy, K.V.S. and Zehrm, U.B. (2004). Novel strategies for overcoming pests and diseases in India. Mahrashtra Hybrid Seeds Co. Ltd., India.
- Sharma, S.P., Saini, M.L. and Goel, S.C. (1993). Effect of synthetic pyrethroids on gram Cicer arietinum (L.) and correlation studies. Bioecology and control of insect pests.Proceedings of the National Symposium on Growth, Development and Control Technology of Insect Pests, (GDCTIP’93), Tamil Nadu, pp. 184-187.
- Shivalingaswamy, T.M., Akhilesh Kumar, Satpathy, S. and Rai, A.B. (2008). Efficacy of indoxacarb against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera Hubner. Pestol., 32(12): 23-25.
- Singh, D. and Chahal, B.S. (1978). Control of tomato fruit borer (Heliothis armigera Hubner) in Punjab.Haryana J. Hort. Sci., 7: 182-186.
- Singh, S., Choudhary, D.P. and Mathure, Y.S. (2005). Efficacy of some newer insecticides against fruit borer, Helicoverpa armigera (Hubner) on tomato. Indian J. Entomon., 67(4): 339-341.
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- Feeding Potential of Predatory Mite, Amblyseius finlandicus (Oudemans) (Acari:Phytoseiidae) on Different Mite Hosts
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1 Department of Entomology, N.M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat), IN
1 Department of Entomology, N.M. College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 11, No 1 (2018), Pagination: 51-55Abstract
A laboratory experiment was carried out to know the feeding potential of predatory mite, A. finlandicus on three species of plant mites. In its entire life period the predator A. finlandicus consumed 19.07±1.49, 14.60±1.06 and 9.00±1.19 eggs, mixed stages and adults of O. indicus, 16.03±1.14, 10.37±1.44 and 8.40±1.06 eggs, mixed stages and adults of P. latus and 42.03±3.99, 21.50±2.22 and 15.87±1.38 eggs, mixed stages and adults of T. urticae, respectively. While, the female predator consumed 23.70±1.79, 16.57±1.14 and 9.7±1.14 eggs, mixed stages and adults of O. indicus, 19.27±1.49, 11.83±1.28 and 10.47±1.32 eggs, mixed stages and adults of P. latus and 51.83±5.06, 26.63±1.85 and 18.63±1.35 eggs, mixed stages and adults of T. urticae, respectively.Keywords
Feeding Potential, Predatory Mite, Amblyseius finlandicus (Oudemans).References
- Cox, P.D., L Matthews, R.J. Jacobson, R. Cannon, A. MacLeod and K.F.A.Walters (2006). Potential for the use of biological agents for the control of Thrips palmi (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) outbreaks. Biocontrol Sci. Tech., 16(9):871–891.
- Kropczynska, D. and Petanovic, R. (1987). Contribution to the knowledge of the predacious mites (Acarina, Phytoseiidae) of Yugoslavia.Biosistematica,13(1): 81-86.
- Kropczynska, D. and Tuovinen, T. (1988). Occurrence of Phytoseiid mites (Acari: Phytoseiidae) on apple trees in Finland. Annales Agriculturae Fenniae, 27: 305-314.
- Kumari, Neelam (1981). Biology and ecology of the predatory mite, Amblyseius finlandicus (Oudemans) and is evaluation as biological control agent. Ph. D. Thesis, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, Punjab, pp. 207.
- Mandape, S. and Shukla, A. (2017a). Effect of alternate food sources on predatory mite Amblyseius finlandicus (Oudeman) (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Internat. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci.,6(7): 1265-1274.
- Mandape, S. and A. Shukla (2017b). Effect of alternate food sources on some biological parameters of predatory mite, Amblyseius longispinosus (Evans) (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Trends in Biosciences, 10 (22):4466-4471.
- McMurtry, J.A. and Croft, B.A. (1997). Life-styles of phytoseiid mites and their roles in biological control. Annu. Rev. Entomol., 42 : 291-321.
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- Interaction between Predatory Mite, Amblyseious alstoniae Gupta (Acari:Phytoseiidae) and Yellow Mite, Polyphagotarsonemus latus Banks (Acari:Tarsonemidae)
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1 Department of Entomology, N. M.College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat), IN
1 Department of Entomology, N. M.College of Agriculture, Navsari Agricultural University, Navsari (Gujarat), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 12, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 1-9Abstract
An experiment was carried out under polyhouse to investigate the interaction between the predatory mite, A. alstoniae and the prey, P. latus. It was found that at 1:10 ratio, A. alstoniae caused maximum reduction of P. latus. The predatory mite preferred to feed more upon eggs as compared to other mobile stages. It was also found that once the population of the prey P. latus was reduced, the population of predatory mite also declined.Keywords
Interaction, Yellow Mite, Polyphagotarsonemus latus Banks, Predatory Mite, Amblyseius alstoniae GuptaReferences
- Chauhan, R. and Shukla, A. (2016). Interaction between predatory mite, Neoseiulus longispinosus (Evens) and spider mite Tetranychus urticae Koch on french bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Internat. J. Agric. Sci., 7 (2): 180-185.
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- Mandape, S., Shukla, A. and Radadia, G.G. (2018). Interaction between predatory mite, Amblyseius alstoniae Gupta and sorghum mite, Oligonychus indicus (Hirst).Trends in Biosciences, 11 (3) : 341-347.
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