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Shah, Chinmay
- Serum Calcium and Magnesium Levels in Post Menopausal Women
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Physiology, C.U. Shah Medical College, Surendranagar, Gujarat, IN
2 Department of Physiology, Government Medical College, Baroda, IN
1 Department of Physiology, C.U. Shah Medical College, Surendranagar, Gujarat, IN
2 Department of Physiology, Government Medical College, Baroda, IN
Source
The Indian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics, Vol 50, No 10 (2013), Pagination: 421-427Abstract
Menopause is the consequence of the exhaustion of the ovarian follicles, which results in a decreased production of estradiol and other hormones 1 . The decrease in the levels of the sex steroid hormones during menopause in women causes a number of disturbances in the metabolism of different organs. In this period of life, the risk of osteoporosis, cardiovascular diseases, arterial hypertension and impairment of glucose metabolism, breast cancer and degenerative cognition diseases rises. The impact of estrogen deficiency after menopause on the trace minerals has not yet been widely studied but the expected menopause related alterations in the trace mineral status may have an impact on the above pathologies. The risk of nutritional disturbances, particularly of calcium, magnesium and vitamin deficiency is high during menopause 2 . Magnesium enhances bone turnover through the stimulation of the osteoclastic function and its deficiency may play a role in postmenopausal osteoporosis. It acts as a surrogate for calcium in the transport and mineralization process 3 . Its deficiency may lead to disturbances in the cardiac rhythm, necrotic changes, atheromatous plaques, a high value of total cholesterol and a low value of high density lipoprotein cholesterol 4.
References
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- First Results from the PRL Accelerator Mass Spectrometer
Abstract Views :248 |
PDF Views:81
Authors
Ravi Bhushan
1,
M. G. Yadava
1,
Manan S. Shah
1,
Upasana S. Banerji
1,
Harsh Raj
1,
Chinmay Shah
1,
Ankur J. Dabhi
1
Affiliations
1 Geosciences Division, Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad - 380 009, IN
1 Geosciences Division, Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura, Ahmedabad - 380 009, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 116, No 3 (2019), Pagination: 361-363Abstract
No Abstract.Keywords
No Keywords.Full Text
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- 137Cs–A Potential Environmental Marker for Assessing Erosion-Induced Soil Organic Carbon Loss in India
Abstract Views :246 |
PDF Views:81
Authors
Debashis Mandal
1,
Nishita Giri
1,
Pankaj Srivastava
1,
Chinmay Shah
2,
Ravi Bhushan
2,
Karunakara Naregundi
3,
M. P. Mohan
3,
Manoj Shrivastava
4
Affiliations
1 ICAR-Indian Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Dehradun 248 195, IN
2 Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad 380 009, IN
3 Centre for Advanced Research in Environmental Radioactivity, Mangalore University, Mangaluru 574 119, IN
4 Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IN
1 ICAR-Indian Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Dehradun 248 195, IN
2 Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad 380 009, IN
3 Centre for Advanced Research in Environmental Radioactivity, Mangalore University, Mangaluru 574 119, IN
4 Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110 012, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 117, No 5 (2019), Pagination: 865-871Abstract
The use of Cesium-137 (137Cs) as a potential environmental marker was examined for estimating soil erosion induced carbon losses on slopping agricultural land. Depth-wise incremental soil samples were taken from uneroded reference sites and four levels of cultivated slopping lands representing different erosion phase in Doon valley region of India. Comparing the 137Cs inventories for eroded sites with the reference inventory, the erosion rates were computed. The estimated erosion rates were then compared with the actual measured values of erosion at each erosion phase. Since soil erosion preferentially removes the finer soil particles, these results were used to assess erosion induced loss of OC. The result indicated that erosion in different phases relocate 137 kg C ha–1 in slightly eroded plots to 384 kg C ha–1 in severely eroded plots which in turn contributes to 27 to 77 kg C ha–1 the atmosphere as net source of C respectively.Keywords
137Cs Technology, Soil Erosion, Soil Erosion Induced C-Loss, Soil Conservation, Slopping Agricultural Land.Full Text
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