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Singh, B. K.
- Relocation of Trffials from Nagarahole National Park in 2010-11
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Indian Forester, Vol 137, No 7 (2011), Pagination: 922-925Abstract
no abstract
- Unusual Finding in Ante Mortem Partial Hanging: A Case Report
Abstract Views :610 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Forensic Medicine, C.U. Shah Medical College, Gujarat, IN
2 Forensic Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, Delhi, IN
1 Forensic Medicine, C.U. Shah Medical College, Gujarat, IN
2 Forensic Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, Delhi, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Vol 7, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 98-100Abstract
Partial hanging is generally associated with prominent eye and facial changes and less prominent ligature mark. We are reporting a case of partial hanging in a 26 years old male showing unusual findings. Although he was found hanged in sitting position, then also deceased body had prominent ligature marks and absence of facial and eye changes.Keywords
Partial hanging, Forensic Pathology, Forensic MedicineReferences
- Pitman A, Krysinska K, Osborn D, King M. Lancet. 2012 Jun 23;379(9834):2383-92.
- Subrahamanyam BV. Modi’s Medical Jurisprudence and Toxicology. Butter worth’s India, N-Delhi, 24th ed, 2002; p.255
- Clément R, Guay JP, Redpath M, Sauvageau A. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2011 Dec;32(4): 378-82.
- Huh GY, Ahn YW, Kim YJ, Kim SJ, etc. Korean J Legal medicine. 2007 May;31(1):78-81
- Rao NG: Textbook of forensic medicine & Toxicology. Jaypee, New Delhi, 2th ed, 2010 p:197
- Dixit PC. Textbook of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. Peepee Publishers and Distributors (P) Ltd, New Delhi, 1th ed, 2007; p:294.
- An Autopsy Study about Cause of Death in Fatal Road Traffic Accident Victims in New Delhi, India
Abstract Views :569 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 C.U. Shah Medical College, Gujarat, IN
1 C.U. Shah Medical College, Gujarat, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Vol 7, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 132-133Abstract
This study was conducted in Maulana Azad Medical college, New Delhi Mortuary among the 102 post mortem cases of road traffic accident victims over the period of three years from 2008-2011. Objective of this study was to find out cause of death in fatal road traffic accident. Most common cause of death was cranio-cerebral damage, followed by haemorrhage and shock.Keywords
Road Traffic Accident, Cranio-cerebral Damage, Haemorrhage and Shock, Post MortemReferences
- WHO- World health organization2007b. World health statistic 2007. 1-87.
- Mondal P, Sharma N, Kumar AK, Bhangale UD, Tyagi UD, Singh R. Effect of rainfall and wet road condition on road crashes: A critical analysis. SAE paper number 2011-26-0104
- Youngerman S. Head injury, age 4 and older. J Neurosurgery 2004;100(3): 381-85
- Brookes M, Macmillan R, Cully S, et al. Head injuries in accident and emergency departments. How different are children from adults? J Epidemiol Comm Health 1990;44:147-151.
- Singh H. Pattern and distribution of injuries in fatal road traffic accident in Rohtak. J Ind Acad Forensic Med 2004; 26(1):20-3.
- Shrivastva AK, Gupta RK. A study of fatal RTA. Forensic Med 1989; 11(1):23-7.
- Baethmann A, Lehr D, Wirth A. Prospective analysis of patient management in severe head injury. Acta Neurochirargica 1998; 715:107-10.
- Sharma BR, Harish D, Sharma V et al. Road traffic accidents- A demographic and topographic analysis. Med Sci Law 2001; 41:266-74
- Banerjee KK, Aggrawal BBL, Kohli A. Study of thoraco-abdominal injuries in fatal road traffic accidents in north east Delhi. Jour For Med Toxicol 1997; XIV:40-3.
- Moharamzad Y, Taghipour H, Hodjati FN, Hodjati FA. Mortality pattern according to autopsy findings among traffic accident victims in Yazd, Iran. Chin J Traumatol 2008 Dec;11(6):329-34.
- Singh YN, Bairagi KK, Das KC. An epidemiological study of road traffic accident victims in medico-legal autopsies. JIAFM 2005; 27(3):166-9.
- A Study of Psychiatric Co-Morbidity in Cases of Renal Failure, undergoing Hemodialysis
Abstract Views :433 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Dept. of Psychiatry, SIMS, GZB, IN
2 Nasik, IN
3 Dept. of Psychiatry, PMCH, Patna, Bihar, IN
1 Dept. of Psychiatry, SIMS, GZB, IN
2 Nasik, IN
3 Dept. of Psychiatry, PMCH, Patna, Bihar, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Vol 2, No 1 (2011), Pagination: 68-70Abstract
A study of patients with renal failure undergoing hemodialysis was conducted at renal dialysis unit and OPD of psychiatry department ,at Patna medical college&hospital to establish point prevalence of psychiatric co-morbidity in these patients.Patients of all age group, from all economic classes were recruited. Patients were assessed for common mental disorders using the MINI ( MINI International neuropsychiatric interview). They were defined according to ICD 10/ DSM IV criteria. Total 60 patients were assessed in which 30 patients satisfied the criteria for the different common mental disorders. Hopelessness, restlessness, were most common presentation. Suicidal ideation was significantly associated with these patients.Keywords
Hemodialysis, GAD, Psychotic DisordersReferences
- Abram H.S. The psychiatrist, the treatment of chronic renal failure and the prolongation of life part I, Am.J. Psychiatry,1968;124:10,45-52,
- Foster G.G, Chon G.L , Mckezney F.P. Psychological factors and individual survival on chronic renal hemodialysis, 2yrs follow up part I, Psychosome, med,1973,35:1, Jan- Feb.
- Kaplan de nour, Adolescents adjustment to chronic hemodialysis, Am.J.Psychiatry, 1979,136, April.
- Maher J.F,Schreiner G.E, WatersT.J, Successful intermittent hemodialysis- longest reported maintenance of life in true oliguria (181days) Tr.Am.Soc.Int.Org,1960,6:123-27.
- Patel SS, Shah VS, Psychosocial variables, quality of life and religious beliefs in ESRD patients treated with hemodialysis, Am. J. Kidney dis. 2002, 40(5):1013-22
- Reichman E, Levy N.B , Problems in adaptation to maintenance hemodialysis, Arcs Int. Med,1972 130, 859-65.
- Siddiqui J.Y ,Fitz A.E, J.A.M.A, 1970, 212,1350.
- Gordon F F, Psychobiologic factors on chronic renal failure, follow up, Part-I
- Winokur M.Z, J W Kaplan, Intelligence and adjustment to chronic hemodialysis, Psychosom Res, 1973 ,17: 29- 34.
- Relocation of Villages from Satpura Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh
Abstract Views :350 |
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Affiliations
1 Retired PCCF (HoFF) Karnataka, 33 , MCHS Layout, B T M 2nd Stage, 16th Main. 5B cross, Bangalore 560076, IN
1 Retired PCCF (HoFF) Karnataka, 33 , MCHS Layout, B T M 2nd Stage, 16th Main. 5B cross, Bangalore 560076, IN
Source
Indian Forester, Vol 140, No 10 (2014), Pagination: 1038-1040Abstract
No Abstract- Effective Management of Pench Tiger Reserve, Madhya Pradesh
Abstract Views :355 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Retired PCCF (HoFF) Karnataka, 33 , MCHS Layout, B T M 2nd Stage, 16th Main. 5B cross, Bangalore 560076, IN
1 Retired PCCF (HoFF) Karnataka, 33 , MCHS Layout, B T M 2nd Stage, 16th Main. 5B cross, Bangalore 560076, IN
Source
Indian Forester, Vol 140, No 10 (2014), Pagination: 1041-1043Abstract
No Abstract- Tourism in Critical Tiger Habitat in Kanha and Bandhavgarh (Madhya Pradesh)
Abstract Views :343 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Retired PCCF (HoFF) Karnataka, and Chairman MEE, IN
1 Retired PCCF (HoFF) Karnataka, and Chairman MEE, IN
Source
Indian Forester, Vol 140, No 10 (2014), Pagination: 1044-1045Abstract
No Abstract- Management of Human Elephant Conflict in Different States
Abstract Views :781 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Karnataka, IN
1 Karnataka, IN
Source
Indian Forester, Vol 142, No 10 (2016), Pagination: 1043-1044Abstract
Heavily used infrastructures through protected areas and reserves, loss of corridors and conflicting cropping pattern on the edge of the forests are the main reasons for human elephant conflict in any area.- A Qualitative Analysis on Changing Pattern of Agricultural Scenario in India
Abstract Views :583 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Directorate of Research Services, Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Gwalior (M.P.), IN
1 Directorate of Research Services, Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Gwalior (M.P.), IN
Source
Agriculture Update, Vol 7, No 3-4 (2012), Pagination: 304-307Abstract
Present study indicates that the percentage area under cereals, pulses, food grains, oil seeds, sugarcane and cotton in gross cropped area was to the tune of 59.31, 14.47, 73.79, 8.13, 1.30 and 4.46 per cent, respectively during 1950-51. The shifting scenario in cropping pattern was observed during 2010-11, the area under food grains was decreased and area under oilseed, sugarcane, cotton and other crops was increased. In productivity term crop wheat, rice, jowar, bajra, maize, gram, groundnut, mustard, sugarcane and cotton was tremendously increased but in case of tur it was found to be declined. Input utilization which is important tool of agricultural development through the enhancing the productivity indicates that the utilization of input such as seed, fertilizer and pesticides has been increased. The contribution of agriculture export in the total export was observed that during 1960-61, the total export from the country was worth Rs. 642 crores in which the share of agriculture commodities was 44.24 per cent. The export rose to Rs. 32553 crores with 19.40 per cent share of agriculture exports during 1990-91. During the last four decades the figures of agriculture exports increased from Rs. 6711 to Rs. 120185 crores. But, its percentage share in total exports has declined to 10.47 per cent. This may be due to proportionate increased in export of goods from other sector like manufactured goods, minerals, etc. The study clearly indicated that the introduction of green revolution during 1970-71 and advent of several economic measures during 1991 has given a significant positive impact on Indian Agriculture, which ultimately helps in pushing the upward momentum of progress of agricultural sector in the country.Keywords
Food Grains, Cropping Pattern, Input Utilization, Export.- Estimation of Cost for Preparation of Danadar From Cow Milk
Abstract Views :350 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Sanjay Gandhi Institute of Dairy Technology, Patna (Bihar), IN
2 West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Mohanpur Campus, Nadia (W.B.), IN
1 Sanjay Gandhi Institute of Dairy Technology, Patna (Bihar), IN
2 West Bengal University of Animal and Fishery Sciences, Mohanpur Campus, Nadia (W.B.), IN
Source
Food Science Research Journal, Vol 8, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 243-248Abstract
Danadar is a famous Chhana based traditional dairy product of West Bengal which is liked by almost every one. The marketing success of a new product exists on the economic feasibility of manufacturing process. Cost estimation for commercialization of any food product is very crucial. In view of this, an attempt was made to estimate the cost of the developed product through project evaluation, plant design, product pricing, process optimization and other techno economic studies. The cost of different components used in the manufacture of Danadar at Faculty of Dairy Technology, Nadia, W.B. was taken as on September, 2016. In order to arrive at a reasonable realistic cost of processing and that of the end product, certain assumptions were made. The cost of production of Danadar was worked out considering the costs of all the inputs (fixed and variable costs) for a production capacity of 1000 kg/day. It was assumed that the Danadar plant would be operated in one shift of 8 h each for 300 days in a year. The cost of the raw materials used, has been worked out on the prevailing market prices. The finished product would be packaged in PS tray within a cardboard box with a capacity of 500 g. It was found that the product could be manufactured at Rs. 130.00 per kg (including packaging), which appeared to be reasonably competitive considering the prevalent market price of this traditional product.Keywords
Danadar, Cost Estimation.References
- APHA (1984). Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Foods, 2nd ed. American Public Health Association, Washington, DC, U.S.A.
- Bansal, V. (2015). Technology for the Development of Cheese Dip.M. Tech.Thesis, NDRI, Karnal, Haryana, India.
- Burton, H. (1994). Chemical and Physical changes in milk at high temperatures. In: Ultra-High-Temperature Processing of Milk and Milk Products, H. Burton (ed.), Springer, US, pp. 45.
- Chauhan, A.K., Singh, R.V., Sirohi, S. and Lal, G. (2007).Cost of Product Manufacture and Energy Utilization in Milk Plant. Research Bulletin,NDRI ,Publication No. 30/2007, NDRI, Karnal.
- Chakrabarti, S.R. and Gangopadhyay, S.K. (1990). Trade practice for Manufacture of Chamcham, Danadar, Dairy Guide,. Jan-March: 25-27.
- De, S. (1982). Homogenization process. Outlines of Dairy Technology, Oxford University Press, New Delhi, India.
- Fox, P.F. and McSweeney, P.L.H. (1998). Physical properties of milk. In:Dairy chemistry and biochemistry, P.F. Fox and P.L.H. McSweeney (eds.), Blackie Academic and Professional, London. pp.437-462.
- FSSAI (2011). Food Safety and Standard Regulation-2011, Food Safety and Standards Authority of India, Govt. of India. The Gazette of India: Extra Ordinary ( Part III-sec-1) : 356-386.
- ISI (1979) IS: 2785. Specification for natural cheese, processed cheese and processed cheese spread and soft cheese, Indian Standards Institutions, Manak Bhavan, New Delhi.
- ISI (1981), SP: 18 (Part XI).Handbook of Food Analysis. Dairy Products Bureau of Indian Standards. Manak Bhavan,New Delhi.
- Jayaram, K.C. (1981). The freshwater fishes of India ZSI, 1438.
- Khanna,R.S.(2016). Budget 2016-17 has potential for another white revolution. Indian Dairyman, 68(6): 68-72.
- Marouli, A.Z. and Maroulis, Z.B. (2005). Cost data analysis for the food industry. J. Food Engg., 67:289-299.
- Ravichandra, M.N., Mishra, H.N. and Das, H. (1997). Optimization of process parameters for the production of rasogolla from cow milk. J. Food Sci. &Technol., India, 34(1):46-49.
- Balance Sheet of NPK in Brinjal as Influenced by Doses of Chemical Fertilizers and Foliar Application of NAA
Abstract Views :431 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Gwalior (M.P.), IN
1 Department of Horticulture, College of Agriculture, Rajmata Vijayaraje Scindia Krishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Gwalior (M.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 15, No 1 (2019), Pagination: 115-119Abstract
A research experiment was conducted two consecutive zaid (summer) seasons of 2012 and 2013 at the horticulture nursery, college of agriculture, Gwalior (M. P.) with five fertilizers doses and three concentration of NAA on summer brinjal (cv JB- 64) in Factorial Randomized Block Design. The highest fruit yield (352.56 q/ha) was obtained with the application of 125 per cent RDF and 100 ppm foliar spray of NAA at 30 and 50 DAP stages. The second best combination was formed of 125 per cent RDF with 50 ppm NAA where the fruit yield was 339.07 q/ha. Application of nutrients at higher levels showed higher status in soil as compared to lower levels and the control plots showed maximum depletion in all the three (N, P and K) nutrients.Keywords
Brinjal, Balance Sheet, NPK, NAA.References
- Jackson, M. L. (1973). Soil chemical analysis. Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, India.
- Meena, S. S. and Dhaka, R. S. (2003). Effect of plant growth regulators on growth and yield of brinjal under semi-arid conditions of Rajasthan. Ann. Agric. Res., 24(3) : 516-521.
- Moniruzzaman, M., Khatoon, R., Hossain, M. F. B., Jamil, M. K. and Islam, M. N. (2014). Effect of GA3and NAA on physiomorphological characters, yield and yield components of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.). Bangladesh J. Agric. Res., 39 (3):397-405.
- Prabhu, M., Veeraragavathatham, D., Srinivasan, K. and Natarajan, S. (2006). Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus on earliness and yield of brinjal hybrid COBH-1.Agric. Sci. Digest, 26 (3) : 218-220.
- Shahi, U. P., Singh, S., Srivastava, B. K. and Singh, M. P. (2002). Effect of nitrogen and phosphorus application on residual soil fertility and yield of hybrid brinjal in mollisol. Veg. Sci., 29 (2): 195 – 196.
- Singh, Abhishek, Singh, B. K., Singh, A. K., Amar Pal and Rai, V.K.(2011). Effect of NAA on growth and yield of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) Environ. & Ecol., 29 (1A): 380 – 382.
- Ugade, S.R., Ayare, B. L., Thorat, T. N. and Thokal, R. T. (2014). Effect of irrigation and fertigation levels on yield and nutrient uptake of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.). Internat. J. Agric. Engg., 7 (1) : 74-80.
- Field Efficacy of New Generation Insecticides for the Management of Spotted Pod Borer, Maruca vitrata(Fab.) in Cowpea
Abstract Views :698 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda (U.P.), IN
2 National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation, Nasik (M.S.), IN
1 Department of Entomology, Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda (U.P.), IN
2 National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation, Nasik (M.S.), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 13, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 36-39Abstract
The spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata(Fab.) causes significant damage by attacking pods in cowpea. The aim of this study was to evaluate the field efficacy of new generation insecticides against spotted pod borer. Field experiments were conducted at Regional Research Station, Nasik (Maharashtra) on cowpea during Kharif,2009 and 2010. Among the new generations tested, flubendiamide 20 WG @ 1.0 g/l (4.79%) was observed significantly higher, in reducing the damage caused by the spotted pod borer in cowpea, on number basis followed by indoxacarb 14.5SC @ 0.5 ml/l (7.99%) and spinosad 45 SC @ 0.3 ml/l (8.70%). The highest marketable yield (91.49 q/ha) was recorded in flubendiamide 20 WG @ 1.0 g/l followed by spinosad 45 SC @ 0.3 ml/l (91.39 q/ha). However, the maximum cost benefit ratio (1:3.2) was recorded in thiodicarb 75 WP @ 1 g/l followed by indoxacarb 14.5 SC @ 0.5 ml/l (1:2.3), spinosad 45 SC @ 0.3 ml/l (1:1.9), emamectin benzoate 5 SG @ 0.5 g/l (1:1.3), flubendiamide 20 WG @ 1.0 g/l (1:1.1). On the basis of efficacy, flubendiamide 20 WG @ 1.0 g/l was observed to be very effective against Maruca vitratain cowpea followed by indoxacarb 14.5 SC @ 0.5 ml/l and spinosad 45 SC @ 0.3 ml/l.Keywords
Cowpea, New Generation Insecticides, Management,Maruca vitrata.References
- Ahlawat, I.P.S. and Shiva Kumar, B.G. (2005). Kharifpulses. In Textbook of Field Crops production. Dr. R. Prasad (Ed.) Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India.
- Ashok Kumar, C.T. and Shivaraju, C. (2009). Evaluation of newer insecticide molecules against pod borer of black gram. Karnataka J.Agric. Sci., 22:521-523
- Grigolli, J., Lourenção, A. and Ávila, C. (2015).Field efficacy of chemical pesticides against Maruca vitrataFabricius (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) infesting soybean in Brazil. American J. Plant Sci., 6: 537-544.
- Jackai, L.E.N. and Daoust, R.A. (1986).Insect pests of cowpeas. Ann. Rev. Entomol., 3 : 195 -119.
- Jackai, L.E.N. (1985). Cowpea entomology research at IITA and its impact on food production in the tropics. Nigeria J. Ent., 6 : 87-97.
- Jackai, L.E.N. (1993).The use of neem in controlling cowpea pests. IITA Research No., 7:5-11
- Mallikarjuna, J. (2009).Studies on pod borers of dolichos bean, Lablab purpureusL. (Sweet) and their management. M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis. University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangalore, India
- Pandey, S.N., Singh, R., Sharma, V.K. and Kanwat, P.W. (1991).Losses due to insect pests in some Kharifpulses. Indian J. Ent., 53 : 629-631.
- Patel, P.S., Patel, I.S., Panickar, B. and Ravindrababu, Y. (2012). Management of spotted pod borer, Maruca vitratain cowpea through newer insecticides. Trend Biosciences, 5(2) : 149-151.
- Rajput, S.K. and Rana, D.S. (2016).Crop diversification with vegetable cowpea for improving productivity, resource use efficiency, soil and human health. Indian Farming, 66 (1): 5-9.
- Singh, V. and Singh, B. (1992).Tropical grain legume as important human foods. Economic Botany, 1646 : 310-321.
- Suh, J.B., Jackai, L.E.N. and Hammond, W.N.O. (1986). Observations on pod sucking bug populations on cowpea at Mokwa, Nigeria. Tropical Grain Legume Bulletin, 33: 17-19.
- Swamy, S.V. S.G., Ramana, M.V. and Krishna, Y.R. (2010). Efficacy of insecticides against the spotted pod borer, Maruca vitrata (Geyer), in black gram [ Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper] grown in rice fallow. Pest Mgmt. & Economic Zool., 18(1/2) : 157-164.
- Estimation of Pesticide Residues in Table Grapes by using Gas and Liquid Chromatography Coupled with Mass Spectrometry
Abstract Views :684 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation, Nasik (M.S.), IN
2 Department of Entomology, Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda (U.P.), IN
1 National Horticultural Research and Development Foundation, Nasik (M.S.), IN
2 Department of Entomology, Banda University of Agriculture and Technology, Banda (U.P.), IN
Source
International Journal of Plant Protection, Vol 13, No 1 (2020), Pagination: 50-57Abstract
The grapes are being exported in increasing quantities from Maharashtra to European countries and a lot of pesticide inputs are being used by the growers. A total number of 578 grape samples collected from Nasik district during December, 2013 to April, 2014 and analyzed for 167 numbers of multi-class pesticide (Organophosphate, Triazine, Pyrimidine, Triazole, Imidazole, Benzimidazole, Nicotinoid, Substituted thiourea, Strobiluron, Dinitroaniline, Morpholine) residue levels using Liquid Chromatography-Mass spectrometry/Mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and Gas Chromatography-Mass spectrometry/Mass spectrometry (GC-MS/MS) by using validated methods. Only four samples were free from pesticide residues and rest were contaminated with 1-13 numbers of pesticides residue. During the study different classes of total 41 number of agro-chemicals had been detected and 116 number of samples were failed with residues of 4-Bromo-2-Chlorophenol, Abamectin,Carbendazim, Chlormequat Chloride , Chloropyriphos,Dinocap,Forchlorfenuron, Hexaconazole, Flusilazole, Profenophos, Spinosad, Thiacloprid, Triazophos, Fipronil and Acephate by exceeding their European Union MRLs.Keywords
GC-MS/MS, grapes, LC-MS/MS, MRL, Pesticide Residues Analysis.References
- Bhanti, M . and Taneja, A. (2005). Monitoring of organochlorine pesticide residues in summer and winter vegetables from Agra, India - a case study. Environ. Monitoring & Assessment, 110: 341–346.
- Dadson, O.A., Ellison, C.A., Singleton, S.T., Chi, L.H., McGarrigle, B.P., Lenin, P.J.,Farahat, F.M., Farahat, T. and Olson, J.R. (2013).Metabolism of profenophos to 4-bromo-2-chlorophenol, a specific and sensitive exposure biomarker. Taxicology, 303: 35-39.
- Freidberg, S. (2003).Cleaning up down South: Supermarkets, Ethical Trade and African Horticulture.Social & Cultural Geography, 4: 27-43.
- Hiremath, S.C., Pujeri, U.S., Pujar, A.S. and Yadawe, M.S. (2010).Status of pesticides residue in grapes of bijapur (Karnataka). Recent Res. Sci. & Technol., 2(2):100-102.
- Jiang, Y.F., Wang, X.T., Jia, Y., Wang, F., Wu, M.H., Sheng, G.Y. and Fu, J.M. (2009).Occurrence, Distribution and Possible Sources of Organochlorine Pesticides in Agricultural Soil of Shanghai, China. J. Hazardous Materials, 170: 989- 997.
- Kaushik Banerjee, Dasharath P. Oulkar, Soma Dasgupta, Shubhangi B. Patil, Sangram H. Patil, Rahul Savant and Pandurang G. Adsule (2007). Validation and uncertainty analysis of a multi-residue method for pesticides in grapes using ethyl acetate extraction and liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. J. Chromatography A.,1173 : 98–109.
- Krol, W.J., Arsenault, T.L., Pylypiw, H.M. and Incorvia, M. (2000).Reduction of Pesticide Residues on Produce by Rinsing. J. Agric. & Food Chem., 48 : 4666-4670.
- Kumari, B., Madan, V.K., Kumar, R. and Kathpal, T.S. (2002). Monitoring of seasonal vegetables for pesticide residues. Environmental Monitoring & Assessment, 74 : 263–270.
- Manyak, B. and Ajay, T. (2007).Contamination of vegetables of different seasons with organophosphorus pesticides and related health risk assessment in northern India. Chemoshere, 69 : 63-68.
- Quintero, A., Caseiies, M. J., Ettiene, G., de Colmenares, N. G., Ramirez, T. and Medina, D. (2008).Monitoring of organphosphorus pesticide residues in vegetables of agricultural area in Venezuela. Bull. Environ. Contamination & Toxicol., 81 : 393–396.
- Shahi, D.K., Nisha, K. and Sharma, A. (2005).Monitoring of pesticide residues in market vegetable at Ranchi, Jharkhand (India). J. Environ. Sci. & Engg., 47(4): 322–325.
- Srivastava, A.K., Trivedi, P., Srivastava, M.K., Lohani, M. and Srivastava, L.P. (2001).Monitoring of pesticides residue in market basket sample of vegetables from Lucknow, India QuEChERs method. Environ. Monit. Asses., 176: 465-472.
- Wang, L., Yongchao, L. and Xin, J. (2008).Analysis of eight organphosphorus pesticide residues in fresh vegetables retailed in agrictural product market of Nanjing, China. Bull. Environ. Contamination & Toxicol., 81: 377–382.