Informatics Publishing Limited

Yulis Indriyani ¹, Arief Wibowo ¹, Rachmah Indawati ¹

Affiliations
1 Departement of Biostatistics and Population, Airlangga University, Jl. MulyorejoKampus C, Surabaya, Indonesia, 60115, ID

Abstract

In Indonesia, Open Defecationbehaviour can be found in all age groups starting from children to the elderly, both male and female. Community Based Total Sanitation Data (2018) recorded that the number of families who still practiced Open Defecation in Pekalongan Regency were as many as 51,537 with open defecation access of 21.38%. The research aims to assess the median and trend of TheOpen Defecation Behaviour cases based on age groups. This research uses the nonreactive approachby referring to the secondary data from the result of Environmental Health Risk Assessment (EHRA) of Pekalongan District in 2017. The sampling unit is the households, in which respondents of 11,400 were taken by multistage random sampling, spread across 19 sub-districts. Based on the calculation of Chi-Square Test for Trend for Binomial Proportions (Cochran-Armitage), the value of T1= 323.41798 >table of Chi-Square χ2= 3.84 (α=5%), there were 91,200 individuals with a minimum number of Open Defecation Behaviour cases of 1,943, a maximum number of 20,857, and a median = 11,400 (SD = 9,242.844) which was estimated to be at the age of 50 years. The findings are that there is a trend in cases of Open Defecation Behaviouraccording to age groups. The trend is increasing among the adults.

Keywords

Behaviour, Open Defecation, Age.

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Agus Rachmadi ¹, Ita Ratnasari ², Nursalam ³, Arief Wibowo ⁴

Affiliations
1 Doctoral student, Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, ID
2 Health Polytechnic Banjarmasin, Ministry of Health, ID
3 Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, ID
4 Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, ID

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is progressive and irreversible which caused metabolism disorder as well as electrolyte imbalance. This condition makes the patients to conduct hemodialysis. Patients with hemodialysis must have the ability to do self‑care for fluid limitation management. Self‑care deficit in managing fluids can cause interdialytic weight gain. The aim of this study was to measure the correlation between self‑care for fluid limitation and interdialytic weight gain among chronic kidney disease patients with hemodialysis in Ratu Zalecha hospital Martapura. This study used cross‑sectional study, total sampling and the final sample was 50 respondents. Data were collected in 2018. We used Spearman Rank Correlation to analyze the data. The result showed that there was a correlation of self‑care for fluid limitation and interdialytic weight gain among patients with hemodialysis in Ratu Zalecha Hospital Martapura (p‑value< 0,000; r= 0,589). The capability of self‑care for fluid limitation and increase self‑confidence among patient with hemodialysis to prevent interdialytic weight gain is needed.

Keywords

Self‑care, Fluid limitation, Interdialytic weight gain, hemodialysis

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Agus Rachmadi ¹, Ita Ratnasari ², Nursalam ³, Arief Wibowo ⁴

Affiliations
1 Doctoral Student, Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, Health Polytechnic Banjarmasin, Ministry of Health, ID
2 Health Polytechnic Banjarmasin, Ministry of Health, ID
3 Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, ID
4 Public Health Faculty, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, ID

Abstract

Chronic kidney failure is progressive and irreversible which caused metabolism disorder as well as electrolyte imbalance. This condition makes the patients to conduct hemodialysis. Patients with hemodialysis must have the ability to do self-care for fluid limitation management. Self-care deficit in managing fluids can cause interdialytic weight gain. The aim of this study was to measure the correlation between self-care for fluid limitation and interdialytic weight gain among chronic kidney disease patients with hemodialysis in Ratu Zalecha hospital Martapura. This study used cross-sectional study, total sampling and the final sample was 50 respondents. Data were collected in 2018. We used Spearman Rank Correlation to analyze the data. The result showed that there was a correlation of self-care for fluid limitation and interdialytic weight gain among patients with hemodialysis in Ratu Zalecha Hospital Martapura (p-value< 0,000; r= 0,589). The capability of self-care for fluid limitation and increase self-confidence among patient with hemodialysis to prevent interdialytic weight gain is needed.

Keywords

Self-care, Fluid limitation, Interdialytic weight gain, hemodialysis

Full Text