Refine your search
Co-Authors
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Anil,
- An Analytical Study to Improve Strength of Corrugated Fiber Board
Abstract Views :204 |
PDF Views:3
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Printing Technology, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Printing Technology, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology, Vol 7, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 99-102Abstract
Corrugated fiberboard boxes are very important for dispatching the item from supplier to consumer. The finished goods are packed and then dispatch to the customer and hence CFC is very important parameter to transport the finished cartons to the final user without any damage to the inside cartons. Corrugated is a rigid shipping and packaging medium that can be cut and folded into an infinite variety of shapes and sizes even allowing direct print with high resolution graphics. Corrugated offers almost unlimited possible combinations of board types, fiute sizes, paperweights, adhesive types, treatments and coatings. Strength of the corrugated board is an indispensable factor without which the core concept of packaging is lost and in addition brings a huge loss of resources to the supplier Corrugated Board is engineered for stack ability This paper is focused on studying and analyzing the strength properties of CFC boards so that appropriate measures could be taken to improve the strength. Corrugated fiber boards are tested for the strength properties through bursting strength and compression strength and the results have been utilized in better selection of the corrugated board which not only avoid overpricing but are also more durable.Keywords
Corrugated Packaging Flutes, Bursting Strength, Compression Strength, Fiexographic Printing.
- To Study About Defects Occurred During Production and Wastage Control in Commercial Printing Press
Abstract Views :197 |
PDF Views:3
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Printing Technology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Printing Technology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology, Vol 7, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 105-106Abstract
Now a day's printing industry more focused on Quality work but because of defects occurred during production resist the same. As we know Printing Industry has three major section pre-press, press and post press. During print production every job goes through these sections and faced some problems/defects. These defects may produce more wastage and reduce the quality work. So in this study to identify such defects some jobs have tracked. The main aim of this study was to identify such defects so that printing industry overcomes these defects for smooth run.Keywords
Defects, Wastage, Quality, Print Production, Printing Section.- Hybrid Printing:Integrating Conventional and NIP Technologies
Abstract Views :215 |
PDF Views:7
Authors
Sandeep Boora
1,
Anil
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Printing Technology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Printing Technology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology, Vol 7, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 107-110Abstract
Hybrid printing is only the panacea for the existing various crucial issues and problems in the printing industries and relatively a new concept which is gaining popularity day by day. Hybrid printing system is one which is not only exploring the print industry multi-dimensionally and but touching new heights of success also in this modem era with the evolution of innovative technologies. It is the inevitability of time from technological prospective to have a print system which can deliver the desired result in short span of time with the best utilization of 3M i.e. Man, Machines and Materials. This paper is intended to explicate the various dimensions and possibilities of hybrid printing system in different aspect in which conventional and NIP technologies are integrated for effective utilization.Keywords
Hybrid Printing, Convention Printing, Print Quality, NIP, Inkjet Technology.- To Study Print Contrast Variation on Art and Map Litho Paper Due to Effect of Ink Sequence
Abstract Views :181 |
PDF Views:3
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Printing Technology, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 IMCMT, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Printing Technology, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
2 IMCMT, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana, IN
Source
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology, Vol 7, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 125-127Abstract
Ink lay down sequence is a crucial aspect from technical perspective during printing which affects the print quality. The sequence of colors is very important for the print quality in the Sheet-fed Offset. This research paper delineated the variation in the print contrast of colors due to variation of different ink sequences. Although CMYK and KCMY are the standardized sequences for offset lithography but there are possibilities of printing by five different color sequences namely CMYK, MYCK, YMCK, KCMY and KYMC. To identify the effect of ink sequence in Sheet-fed Offset print quality, prepared a master and done printing in the local printing press of repute. After printing on Art and Map litho paper the result was analyzed.Keywords
Ink Sequence, Color, Print Contrast, Print Quality, Offset Printing.- Need of Skill Development Program to Improve the Quality of Printing Industry Workforce
Abstract Views :162 |
PDF Views:3
Authors
Gaurav Singla
1,
Anil
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Printing Technology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Printing Technology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science & Technology, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology, Vol 7, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 153-155Abstract
This paper examines the need of skill development training in printing industry. Printing industry has been growing more and more in last few years. There are many factors which are changing the scenario of printing industry. Rapid technology advancement, trade barrier, environmental awareness, customer satisfaction, identify customer needs, client servicing and attraction new customers. Rapid Technology advancement is the key factor which needs skilled force during introduction of new technologies. Various education programs and vocational programs have been introduced in India for printing Industry. In skilled India Program, there are so many job roles which are covering almost every sector of industry, but no one has given attention to printing industry. In this paper, we will examine the skill gap in printing industry and what steps must be taken to make printing industry more productive and effective.Keywords
Skill Development Program, Printing Industry Workforce.- To Analyze Ink Density Variation Due to Effect of Ink Sequence on Art and Maplitho Paper
Abstract Views :143 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Printing Technology, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Printing Technology, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology, Vol 7, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 38-40Abstract
This research paper delineated the variations in ink density due to different ink sequences on Art and Maplitho paper substrate. Density has always been an important aspect and the most exclusively evaluated term during printing. As density effects print quality, so it has been considered of greater importance across the in this modem technological time. The sequence of colors or ink sequence is an important factor effecting print quality in Sheet-fed Offset printing. Five different ink sequences CMYK, MYCK, YMCK, KCMY and KYMC were used on Art and Maplitho paper substrate for study. The main aim of this paper is to investigate impact of these sequences on density of Art and Maplitho paper during printing.Keywords
Ink Sequence, Density Maplitho Paper, Offset Printing, Art Paper.- To Study Role of Packaging in Enhancing Shelf Life of Curd Cups
Abstract Views :127 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Printing Technology, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Printing Technology, GJUS&T, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology, Vol 7, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 65-67Abstract
Packaging is the technique of using most appropriate containers and component to protect, carry, identify and merchandise any product. Due to ever increasing population especially the urban population and rising living standards of people the demands for the packaged dairy products are rising rapidly since the past decade. To meet these demands it becomes inevitable to preserve the products in safe and healthy conditions and this can be achieved only through proper packaging. As the shelf life of the unpacked dairy products are very short the only way to protect their hygiene and keep them safe from various environmental, microbiological, handling and transportation hazards is.Keywords
Packaging, Dairy Products, Curd Cups, Shelf Life.- Factors Responsible for Shortage of Finished Printed Product in Commercial Printing Press
Abstract Views :116 |
PDF Views:1
Authors
Anil
1,
Ambrish Pandey
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Printing Technology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Printing Technology, Guru Jambheshwar University of Science and Technology, Hisar, Haryana, IN
Source
International Journal of Science, Engineering and Computer Technology, Vol 7, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 68-70Abstract
The main aim of this study is to reduce the print-waste and avoiding the problem of lack of finished product. Different jobs have been tracked to identify the factors responsible for shortage of finished product. During this we observed various types of printing troubles which causes wastage and shortage of finished product. To reduce these problems, it was necessary to understand the working principle of press and wastage reduction methods. This study work provides the reference for identifying various defects which generally occur during production.Keywords
Finished Product, Wastage, Defects.- Genetic Lineage of Zeugodacus caudatus (Diptera:Tephritidae) Detected with mtCOI Gene Analysis from India
Abstract Views :226 |
PDF Views:66
Authors
Chandra S. Prabhakar
1,
Anil
2,
Jaipal S. Choudhary
3,
Ravi S. Singh
4,
S. N. Ray
2,
Kalmesh Managanvi
5,
Mona Kumari
4,
Ashok B. Hadapad
6,
Ramesh S. Hire
6
Affiliations
1 Department of Entomology, Veer Kunwar Singh College of Agriculture, Dumraon (Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour), Buxar 802 136, IN
2 Department of Entomology, Bihar Agricultural College, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur 813 210, IN
3 ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Research Centre, Plandu, Ranchi 834 010, IN
4 Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Bihar Agricultural College, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur 813 210, IN
5 Department of Entomology, Dr Kalam Agriculture College, Kishanganj 855 107 (Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour),, IN
6 Nuclear Agriculture and Biotechnology Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400 094, IN
1 Department of Entomology, Veer Kunwar Singh College of Agriculture, Dumraon (Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour), Buxar 802 136, IN
2 Department of Entomology, Bihar Agricultural College, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur 813 210, IN
3 ICAR Research Complex for Eastern Region, Research Centre, Plandu, Ranchi 834 010, IN
4 Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Bihar Agricultural College, Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour, Bhagalpur 813 210, IN
5 Department of Entomology, Dr Kalam Agriculture College, Kishanganj 855 107 (Bihar Agricultural University, Sabour),, IN
6 Nuclear Agriculture and Biotechnology Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, Mumbai 400 094, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 117, No 8 (2019), Pagination: 1368-1375Abstract
Zeugodacus caudatus (Fabricius) is a pest of cucurbit plants. The present study was conducted to draw the relationship among Indian Z. caudatus populations with the other defined genetic lineage of the species. A total of 18 individuals’ mtCOI gene sequences from 3 populations of India were analysed along with 34 individuals’ mtCOI gene sequences from Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand and China and generated 14 haplotypes. Phylogenetic study revealed the presence of distinct genetic lineage in Z. caudatus populations collected from India. The genetic distance between three distinct lineages of Z. caudatus was 0.057, 0.055 and 0.018 between Indonesia and Malaysia, India and Indonesia, and India and Malaysia, respectively and also evident from phylogenetic analysis. Further, the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I (COI) gene sequences developed in this study will help detection and geographical distribution of new haplotypes and lineages of the species in future.Keywords
Dacinae, Fruit Fly, Haplotypes, Population Genetics.Full Text
References
- White, I. M. and Elson-Harris, M. M., Fruit Flies of Economic Significance: Their Identification and Bionomics, CAB International, Wallingford, UK, 1992, p. 601.
- Clarke, A. R. et al., Invasive phytophagous pests arising through a recent tropical evolution radiation: The Bactrocera dorsalis complex of fruit flies. Annu. Rev. Entomol., 2005, 50, 293–319.
- Prabhakar, C. S. et al., Distribution and developmental biology of fruit flies infesting cucurbits in north-western Himalaya. J. Ins. Sci., 2009, 22, 300–308.
- Agarwal, M. L. and Sueyoshi, M., Catalogue of Indian fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae). Orient. Insects, 2005, 39, 371–433.
- Fletcher, B. S., The biology of Dacine fruit flies. Annu. Rev. Entomol., 1987, 32, 115–144.
- Drew, R. A. I., The tropical fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) of the Australasian and Oceanian regions. Mem. Queensland Mus., 1989, 26, 1–521.
- Muraji, M. and Nakahara, S., Phylogenetic relationships among fruit flies, Bactrocera (Diptera, Tephritidae), based on the mitochondrial rDNA sequences. Ins. Mol. Biol., 2001, 10, 549– 559.
- Prabhakar, C. S., Biodiversity of fruit flies (Tephritidae: Diptera) and utilization of gut bacteria in their management. Ph D thesis, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishavavidyalaya, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, India, 2011.
- De Meyer, M. et al., A review of the current knowledge on Zeugodacus cucurbitae (Coquillett) (Diptera, Tephritidae) in Africa, with a list of species included in Zeugodacus. Zoo Keys, 2015, 540, 539–557.
- Kapoor, V. C. et al., Taxonomy and biology of economically important fruit flies of India. Isr. J. Entomol., 2005, 35–36, 459– 475.
- Prabhakar, C. S. et al., Fruit fly, Bactrocera scutellaris (Bezzi): a potential threat to cucurbit cultivation under low and mid hills of Himachal Pradesh. Pest Manage. Econ. Zool., 2007, 15, 181– 185.
- Hu, J. et al., Population genetic structure of the melon fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Diptera: Tephritidae), from China and Southeast Asia. Genetica, 2008, 134, 319–324.
- Lim, P.-E. et al., Distinct genetic lineages of Bactrocera caudata (Insecta: Tephritidae) revealed by COI and 16S DNA sequences. PLoS ONE, 2012, 7, e37276.
- Yong, H.-S. et al., Multigene phylogeography of Bactrocera caudata (Insecta: Tephritidae): Distinct genetic lineages in Northern and Southern Hemispheres. PLoS ONE, 2015, 10, e0129455.
- Jamnongluk, W. et al., Molecular phylogeny of tephritid fruit flies in the Bactrocera tau complex using the mitochondrial COI sequences. Genome, 2003, 46, 112–118.
- Prabhakar, C. S. et al., Population genetic structure of the melon fly, Bactrocera cucurbitae (Coquillett) (Diptera: Tephritidae) based on mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase (COI) gene sequences. Genetica, 2012, 140, 83–91.
- Prabhakar, C. S. et al., Population genetic structure of the pumpkin fruit fly, Bactrocera tau (Walker) (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Himachal Pradesh, India. Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2013, 51, 291– 296.
- Boontop, Y. et al., Signatures of invasion: using an integrative approach to infer the spread of melon fly, Zeugodacus cucurbitae (Diptera: Tephritidae), across Southeast Asia and the West Pacific. Biol. Invasions, 2017, doi:10.1007/s10530-017-1382-8.
- Smith, P. T. et al., Phylogenetic relationships among Bactrocera species (Diptera: Tephritidae) inferred from mitochondrial DNA sequences. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol., 2003, 26, 8–17.
- Nardi, F. et al., Population structure and colonisation history of the olive fly Bactrocera oleae. Mol. Ecol., 2005, 14, 2729–2738.
- Wan, X. et al., The oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis, in China: origin and gradual inland range expansion associated with population growth. PLoS ONE, 2011, 6, e25238.
- Choudhary, J. S. et al., Genetic analysis of oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis (Diptera: Tephritidae) populations based on mitochondrial cox1 and nad1 gene sequences from India and other Asian countries. Genetica, 2016, 144, 611–623.
- Drew, R. A. I. and Raghu, S., The fruit fly fauna (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) of the rainforest habitat of the Western Ghats, India. Raffles Bull. Zool., 2002, 50, 327–352.
- Augustinos, A. A. et al., Detection and characterization of Wolbachia infections in natural populations of aphids: Is the hidden diversity fully unraveled? PLoS ONE, 2011, 6, e28695.
- Lunt, D. H. et al., The insect cytochrome oxidase I gene: evolutionary patterns and conserved primers for phylogenetic studies. Ins. Mol. Biol., 1996, 5, 153–165.
- Tamura, K., MEGA6: Molecular evolutionary genetics analysis using maximum likelihood, evolutionary distance, and maximum parsimony methods. Mol. Biol. Evol., 2013, 30, 2725–2729.
- Librado, P. and Rozas, J., DnaSP v5: a software for comprehensive analysis of DNA polymorphism data. Bioinformatics, 2009, 25, 1451–1452.
- Bandelt, H. J. et al., Median-joining networks for inferring intraspecific phylogenies. Mol. Biol. Evol., 1999, 16, 37–48.
- Rzhetsky, A. and Nei, M., A simple method for estimating and testing minimum evolution trees. Mol. Biol. Evol., 1992, 9, 945– 967.
- Saitou, N. and Nei, M., The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees. Mol. Biol. Evol., 1987, 4, 406–425.
- Kimura, M., A simple method for estimating evolutionary rate of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. J. Mol. Evol., 1980, 16, 111–120.
- Felsenstein, J., Confidence limits on phylogenies: an approach using the bootstrap. Evolution, 1985, 39, 783–791.
- Baimai, V., Cytological evidence for a complex of species within the taxon Bactrocera tau (Diptera: Tephritidae) in Thailand. Biol. J. Linn. Soc., 2000, 69, 399–409.
- Jamnongluk, W. et al., Molecular evolution of tephritid fruit flies in the genus Bactrocera based on the cytochrome oxidase I gene. Genetica, 2003, 119, 19–25.