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Darolia, C. R.
- Negative Emotions and Regulative Notion of Temperament in Children
Abstract Views :302 |
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Authors
Nity Sharma
1,
C. R. Darolia
2
Affiliations
1 Defence Institute of Psychological Research DRDO, Delhi, IN
2 Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana, IN
1 Defence Institute of Psychological Research DRDO, Delhi, IN
2 Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra University, Kurukshetra, Haryana, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Positive Psychology, Vol 5, No 3 (2014), Pagination: 313-316Abstract
In last few decades, there has been a burgeoning interest in the construct of temperament, including its relationship with elicitation and expression of emotion. Although there is not a clear consensus on the meaning of the construct, there is a general acceptance that temperament involves individual differences in behavioural and emotional processes during development and is shaped by biological processes. Among the many determinants of individual differences, negative emotions, occupy a special place in research along with temperament. Negative emotionality is a broad construct that is central to most models of temperament. It includes fine-grained constructs/facets of anxiety, sadness, anger and irritability. The present study focuses on the relation of temperamental traits given by Strelau (1974,1993) while developing Regulative Theory of Temperament (RTT), with negative emotions of fear, anxiety, depression and anger in a non-clinical sample of403 children. The results of Pearson's correlations indicate a significant relationship between most of the temperamental traits and negative emotions.Keywords
Temperament Traits, Negative Emotions, Children.
- Paranormal Beliefs in Relation to Personality, Religiosity and Modernity
Abstract Views :536 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
C. R. Darolia
1,
Payal Chugh
2
Affiliations
1 Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, Haryana, IN
2 Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, Haryana, IN
1 Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, Haryana, IN
2 Department of Psychology, Kurukshetra University Kurukshetra, Haryana, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Positive Psychology, Vol 13, No 1 (2022), Pagination: 65-69Abstract
This study examined whether belief in the paranormal is linked to Big-Five personality traits, religiosity, and modernity. It has also explored the extent to which these three variables of individual difference jointly contribute to paranormal belief. A total of 280 adults (140 men & 140 women) in the age range of 19 to 50 years served as sample for the study, all of them belong to traditional Hindu religion by birth. Participants were administered four psychological instruments, i.e., Revised Paranormal Belief Scale, NEO-Five Factor Inventory, Religiosity Scale, and Modernization Scale. Only the global paranormal belief score was used in the study instead of individual scales. The results revealed that paranormal belief has a modest positive correlation with personality trait Openness (.30, p<.001) and Extraversion (.24, p<.001). A strong positive correlation (.43, p<.001) has surfaced between religiosity and paranormal belief. Among scales of modernity, Socio-religious (-.32, p<.001) and Marriage (-.13, p<.05) were found to have significant but negative association with belief in paranormal. Results of multiple regression have indicated that the measures of personality, religiosity, and modernity jointly account for 34.3% of variance (R=.586, p<.0001) in global paranormal belief, wherein Openness, Extraversion, Neuroticism, religiosity, and modernity in marriage system are the significant predictors. These results further suggest that in the prediction of paranormal belief the predictor variables form a linear combination, which is slightly different form their relationship surfaced in bivariate analysis.Keywords
paranormal, personality, religiosity, modernity, regressionReferences
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