Refine your search
Collections
Co-Authors
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Shrestha, Arjun Kumar
- Positive Psychology:Evolution, Philosophical Foundations, and Present Growth
Abstract Views :545 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Kathmandu University School of Management, Balkumar, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, NP
1 Kathmandu University School of Management, Balkumar, Lalitpur, Kathmandu, NP
Source
Indian Journal of Positive Psychology, Vol 7, No 4 (2016), Pagination: 460-465Abstract
Positive psychology has emerged as an important domain in the field of psychology. In the past one and half decade, it has received wider scholarly attention resulting in numerous theoretical and empirical works that have appeared in many peer-reviewed journals. This paper attempts to develop an understanding of the this evolving domain of psychology, trace its philosophical foundations, explore its linkages with other domains of psychology, especially, the existential psychology and humanistic psychology and map its growth in the recent past. This paper begins with the introduction of positive psychology and presents an overview of its historical development. Then it attempts to explore the philosophical foundations of positive psychology as well as its linkages with two sub-domains of psychology the existential psychology and the humanistic psychology. Thereafter, it provides an overview of the emergence and growth of PP in the past 18 years. Finally, it concludes highlighting some of the limitations of this paper.Keywords
Positive Psychology, Historical and Philosophical Foundations.
- Developing Positive Psychology as a Universal Science:Cultural and Methodological Challenges
Abstract Views :616 |
PDF Views:0
Authors
Affiliations
1 Kathmandu University School of Management, Balkumari, Lalitpur, NP
1 Kathmandu University School of Management, Balkumari, Lalitpur, NP
Source
Indian Journal of Positive Psychology, Vol 10, No 2 (2019), Pagination: 83-87Abstract
Positive psychology is a developing discipline of psychology, particularly originated from the United States, that focuses on positive aspects of human lives. The objective of this paper is to highlight some of the cultural and methodological challenges in developing positive psychology as a universal science. This paper first explores the ischolar_mains of positive psychology in the Eastern philosophical/spiritual traditions and then explores the possibility of reconciliation between positive psychologists and humanistic and cross-cultural psychologists on two major issues - universality of positive psychology and positivist methodology in the inquiry process. It also evaluates the methodological approaches followed by positive psychological researchers in their inquiry process and their applicability/appropriateness in diverse cultural contexts. This paper concludes that as envisaged by the founders of positive psychology movement, there is a possibility of positive psychology being developed as a universal science that transcends cultural boundaries, if positive psychology scholars, rather than utilizing the Western conceptualization of the positive psychology constructs, use mix method approach while conceptualizing and capturing the constructs.Keywords
Positive Psychology, Easter Philosophical/Spiritual Traditions, Cultural and Methodological Challenges.References
- Bauer, J. J., McAdams, D. P., & Sakaeda, A. R. (2005). Interpreting the good life: Growth memories in the lives of mature, happy people. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88( 1), 203-217.
- Belk,R. W. (1984). Cultural and historical differences in concepts of self and their effects on attitudes toward having and giving. Advances in Consumer Research, 11(1), 754-763.
- Benning, T. B. (2013).Westem and indigenous conceptualizations of self, depression, and its healing. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 77(2), 129-137.
- Bhawuk, D. P. S. (2011). Spirituality and Indian Psychology: Lessons from the Bhagavad-Gita. Springer Science & Business Media.
- Bhawuk, D. P. S. (2010). Methodology for building psychological models from scriptures: Contributions of Indian psychology to indigenous and universal psychologies. Psychology and Developing Societies, -22(1), 49-93.
- Christopher, J. C., & Hickinbottom, S. (2008). Positive psychology, ethnocentrism, and the disguised ideology of individualism. Theory and Psychology, 18(5), 563-589.
- Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R M. (2008). Hedonia, eudaimonia, and well-being: An introduction. Journal of Happiness Studies, P, 1-11.
- Donaldson, S. I., & Lo, I. (2010). Positive organizational psychology, behavior, and scholarship: A review of the emerging literature and evidence base. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 5(3), 177-191.
- Donaldson, S. I.,Dollwet,M., &Rao,M. A. (2015). Happiness, excellence, and optimal human functioning revisited: Examining the peer-reviewed literature linked to positive psychology. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 10(3), 185-195.
- Ekman, P., Davidson, R. J., Ricard, M., & Wallace, B. A. (2005). Buddhist and psychological perspectives on emotions and well-being. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 14(2), 59-63.
- Jeglic, E. L., Miranda, R., & Polanco-Roman, L. (2016). Positive psychology in the context of race and ethnicity. In E. C. Chang, C. A. Downey, J. K. Hirsch, and N. J. Lin (Eds.), Positive psychology in racial and ethnic minority groups: theory, research, andpractice (pp. 13-33). Washington, DC, US: American Psychological Association.
- Jorgensen, I. S., & Nafstad, H. E. (2004). Positive psychology: Historical, philosophical, and epistemological perspectives. In P. A. Linley and S. Joseph (Eds.), Positive psychology in practice (pp. 15-34). Hoboken, New Jersey: John Wiley and Sons.
- Joshanloo, M. (2014). Eastern conceptualizations of happiness: Fundamental differences with western views. Journal of Happiness Studies, 15(2), 475-493.
- Kubokawa, A., & Ottaway, A. (2009). Positive psychology and cultural sensitivity: A review of the literature. Graduate Journal of Counseling Psychology, 1(2), 130-138.
- Levine, M. (2000). The positive psychology of Buddhism and Yoga. Nahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc.
- Lu, L., & Gilmour, R (2004). Culture and conceptions of happiness: Individual oriented and social oriented SWB. Journal of Happiness Studies, 5 ,269-291.
- Markus, H. R., & Kitayama, S. (1991). Culture and the self: Implication for cognition, emotion, and motivation. Psychological Review, 98(2), 224-253.
- Pandey, S. (2011, November). Positive psychology: Blending strengths of western, eastern and other indigenous psychologies. Paper presented at 1st International Conference on “Emerging Paradigms in Business and Social Sciences (EPBSS-2011). Https://www.academia.edu/1954391/Positive_Psychology_Blending_ Strengths_of_Westem_Eastem_and_Other_Indigenous_Psychologies.
- Rusk, R. D., & Waters, L. E. (2013). Tracing the size, reach, impact and breadth of positive psychology. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 8(3), 207-221.
- Schui, G., & Krampen, G. (2010). Bibliometric analyses on the emergence and present growth ofpositive psychology. Applied Psychology: Health and Well-being, 2(1), 52-64.
- Sedlmeier, P., Eberth, J., Schwarz, M., Zimmermann, D., Haarig, F., Jaeger, S., & Kunze, S. (2012). The psychological effects of meditation: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 138(6), 1139-1171.
- Seligman, M. E. P., & Csikszentmihalyi, M. (2000). Positive psychology: An introduction. American Psychologist, 55(1), 5-44.
- Seligman, M. E. P., Steen, T. A., & Peterson, C. (2005). Positive psychology progress: Empirical validation of interventions. American Psychologist, 60(5), 410-421.
- Sheldon, M. K. (2011). What is positive about positive psychology? Reducing value-bias and enhancing integration within the field. In K. M. Sheldon, T. B. Kashdan, and M. F. Steger (Eds.) Designing positive psychology: Taking stock and moving forward (pp. 421-429), Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press
- Sheldon, M. K., & King, L. (2001). Why positive psychology is necessary. American Psychologist, 56(3),216-217.
- Triandis, H. C. (1989). The self and social behavior in different cultural contexts. Psychological Review, 96(3), 506-520.
- Wallace, B. A., & Shapiro, S. L. (2006). Mental balance and well-being: Building bridges between Buddhism and Western Psychology. American Psychologist, 61(7), 690-701.