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Singh Saini, Sandeep
- Prevalence of Post Stroke Shoulder Subluxation and Pain
Authors
1 CMCH, Ludhiana, IN
2 College of Physiotherapy, CMCH, Ludhiana, IN
3 Department of Neurology, CMCH, Ludhiana, IN
4 College of Nursing, DMCH, Ludhiana, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy-An International Journal, Vol 8, No 1 (2014), Pagination: 5-8Abstract
Objective: To study the occurrence of shoulder subluxation, shoulder pain in stroke patients and to identify its effect on daily life activities of the patient. Material and Method: Stroke patients from Department Of Physiotherapy and Department of Neurology, Christian Medical College and Hospital,Ludhiana from September to March 2012 were enrolled in the present study. All subjects were registered for demographic data including risk factors and type of stroke. They were assessed for functional ability and quality of life by using Barthel ADL Index(BI). The occurence of shoulder subluxation and shoulder pain were recorded and then were analyzed for the associated factors. Results: Of 100 stroke patients, 68 met the inclusion criteria,24/40 male and 19/28 female patients(63.2%) were found to have shoulder pain and 4/40 male and 3/28 female patients(10.2%) had shoulder subluxation. Shoulder pain was significantly more frequent than subjects with shoulder subluxation.35/68 patients(51.4%) were having infarction type of stroke and 33/68 patients(48.5%) were having hemmorhagic type.65 subjects were dependent on their relatives for daily life activities according to Barthel Index(BI). Conclusion: Post stroke shoulder pain and subluxation were common during the rehabilitation period.Shoulder pain significantly occurred within 6 months after stroke onset and increased risk in patients with shoulder subluxation.Keywords
Shoulder Pain, Subluxation, Stroke and RehabilitationReferences
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- Efectivenes of Conservative Hand Therapy Treatment in Rheuumatoid Arthritis
Authors
1 Jammu College of Physiotherapy, Jammu, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy-An International Journal, Vol 6, No 1 (2012), Pagination: 66-69Abstract
Background
Conservative treatment in which stretching and strengthening exercises are to be given is considered to be effective in the management of Rheumatoid hand.
Objective
To evaluate the effectiveness of two physiotherapeutic approaches in the management of Rheumatoid hand.
Methodology
Study design was experimental and study technique was random sampling. 25 subjects were considered. Stretching and strengthening exercises of hand were given to them. Arthritis Impact Measurement Scale II (AIMS II) and also ranges of all the movements of hand joints and wrist joint were assessed before the treatment and also after 2 weeks follow up.
Results
Results of this study in which range of motion and AIMS-II before giving stretching and strengthening exercise is compared with range of motion and AIMS-II after treatment and its value came out to be more than the associated values in the table. Hence, it says that there is significant difference in range of motion and AIMS- II.
Keywords
Rheumatoid Arthritis, Stretching, Strengthening Operational DefinitionsReferences
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