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Rajput, Manish
- Comparison of Blood Pressure and Heart Rate between Young Males and Females During Dominant and Non-Dominant Single-Leg Stance
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1 Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Physiotherapy, IN
1 Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Physiotherapy, IN
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Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy-An International Journal, Vol 7, No 1 (2013), Pagination: 6-10Abstract
Background: It has been observed that Blood Pressure and Heart Rate of an individual changes with posture. This study is performed to study the change in Blood Pressure and Heart Rate while standing on dominant and on non-dominant single -leg stance in males and females.Objective: The objective of this study is to compare the significant changes in Blood Pressure and Heart Rate in young college going males and females while standing on there dominant and non-dominant lower limb (single-leg stance).
Subjects: 200 subjects (100-males, 100-females) of the age group of 18 to 25yrs
Study Design: Co-relational
Data Analysis: P-Value was calculated for the systolic and diastolic blood pressure separately and as well as of Heart Rate in resting, single-leg stance on dominant leg and single-leg stance on nondominant leg in both Males and Females.
Conclusion: From The study it can be concluded that while training any individual on single -leg stance on dominant and non-dominant a therapist should take care of the blood pressure and Heart Rate specially while working on hypertensive's, amputees, individuals with cardio-vascular, neurological, psychological and neuro muscular disorders.
Keywords
Heart Rate, Blood Pressure
References
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- Phonophoresis in Continuous Mode Ultrasound has Significant effect in the Reliving Pain in Upper Trapezius Tender Point
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Physiotherapy, IN
1 Banarsidas Chandiwala Institute of Physiotherapy, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy-An International Journal, Vol 7, No 1 (2013), Pagination: 26-30Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to find the significance of continous mode on the immediate effect on pain threshold and range of motion which follows a single treatment of tender points in the upper trapezius muscle among using diclofenac sodium as coupling medium.Methods: 30 subjects presenting with upper trapezius muscles spasm, aged 20-30 years old, participated in this Study. Subjects underwent a screening process to establish the presence of tender points in upper trapezius muscle. Subjects were divided randomly into 2 groups.
Group A = continuous mode of ultrasound (0.8 w/cm2 for 5 minutes)
Group B = pulsed mode of ultrasound (0.8 w/cm2 for 5 minutes)
Visual Analogue Scale and Range of Motion is assessed pre treatment and immediately post treatment.
Result the p value of VAS (post treatment) and ROM (post treatment) in continous mode was 0.000
Conclusion: continous mode of ultrasound is better for immediate pain relive as compared to pulsed mode when diclofenac sodium is used as the coupling medium.
Keywords
Tender Point, Phonophoresis, Ultrasound, Diclofenac GelReferences
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- A Study of Electromyographic Changes in Muscle Post Exercise Induced Muscle Soreness
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Banarsidas Chadiwala Institute of Physiotherapy, IN
1 Banarsidas Chadiwala Institute of Physiotherapy, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy-An International Journal, Vol 7, No 1 (2013), Pagination: 116-120Abstract
Aim and objective: To analyze electromyographic changes in muscle post Exercise Induced Muscle Soreness (EIMS).Methodology: 80 subjects(age group 21-30yrs, BMI 18-29kg/m2) free of any musculoskeletal/ Neuromuscular/psychological disorder, took part in the study. After checking for leg dominancy and calculation of BMI, the subjects were asked to perform one single squat up to 900 of hip and knee flexion while an EMG of the Rectus Femoris and Vastus Medialis Obliqus (both parts of quadriceps muscle) was recorded simultaneously. Another EMG reading was taken in the similar manner after confirming the development of muscle soreness on a graphic pain rating scale following the exercise protocol.
Results: The mean value of peak EMG of Rectus Femoris pre exercise is 508.69mV (microvolt) and post exercise induced muscle soreness is 686.60 mV. The mean of peak EMG amplitude of Vastus Medialis Obliqus came out to be as 379.81 mV pre exercise and 472.70 mV post exercise induced muscle soreness. The p value for RF pre and post was 0.000 and for VMO pre and post was 0.034.
Conclusion: The conclusion drawn from the study is that there is a significant increase in peak EMG amplitude of the muscles (RF and VMO) post exercise induced muscle soreness.
Keywords
Exercise Induced Muscle Soreness (EIMS), RF, VMO, EMGReferences
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