A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Waked, Intsar S.
- Triamcinolone Acetonide Phonophoresis versus Transcutanous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in the Treatment of Post-burn Pruritus - A Randomised Controlled Study
Authors
1 Department of Physical Therapy for Surgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, Giza, EG
Source
Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy-An International Journal, Vol 7, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 87-92Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness triamcinolone acetonide phonophoresis versus transcutanous electrical nerve stimulation in the treatment of post-burn pruritus.Methodology: Forty patients with post burn pruritus participated and completed the study. The patients were randomized into two groups of equal number. TAP group: received Triamcinolone Acetonide Phonophoresis, and TENS group received Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation.
Results: Revealed a highly significant differences pre and post treatment in TAP and TENS group as regard to degree of pruritus ( p values < 0.05 ). Also the results of the study revealed no significant differences between both groups post treatment ( p values > 0.05 ).
Conclusion: We concluded that triamcinolone acetonide phonophoresis as well as transcutanous electrical nerve stimulation may prove to be a useful modality for the treatment of post burn pruritus with no significant differences between them.
Keywords
Triamcinolone Acetonide, Phonophoresis, Transcutanous Electrical Nerve Stimulation, Post burn Pruritus, 5D Itch Scale, Vancouver Scare ScaleReferences
- Goutos I, Dziewulski P, Richardson PM. Pruritus in burns: review article; J Burn Care Res. 2009 Mar-Apr;30(2):221-8.
- Moses S. Pruritus. Am Fam Physician (2003); 68(6): 1135-42.
- Edgar, D., & Brereton, M. Rehabilitation after burn injury.BMJ;(2004); 329(7461), 343-345.
- Polat BE, Hart D, Langer R, Blankschtein D. Ultrasound-mediated transdermal drug delivery: mechanisms, scope, and emerging trends. J Control Release. 2011 Jun 30;152(3):330-48.
- Ganz EC, Griffin CE, Keys DA, Flatgard TA. Evaluation of methylprednisolone and triamcinolone for the induction and maintenance treatment of pruritus in allergic cats: a doubleblinded, randomized, prospective study. Vet Dermatol. 2012 Jun 11. doi: 10.1111/j.1365- 3164.2012.01058.x.
- Whitaker C. The use of TENS for pruritus relief in the burns patient: an individual case report. J Burn Care Rehabil ( 2001);22:274–6.
- S. Elman, L.S. Hynan V. Gabriel,† and M.J. Mayo; The 5-D itch scale: a new measure of pruritus; Br J Dermatol;(2010); March; 162(3): 587–593.
- Yosipovitch G, Zucker I, Boner G, et al. A questionnaire for the assessment of pruritus: validation in uremic patients. Acta Derm Venereol (Stockh) (2001);81:108–11.
- Van der Linden MW, Penning-van Beest FJ, Nijsten T, Herings RM “Topical corticosteroids and the risk of diabetes mellitus: a nested casecontrol study in the Netherlands”. Drug Saf; (2009); 32 (6): 527–37.
- LeFevre C, Hoffstetter S, Meyer S, Gavard J.Management of lichen sclerosus with triamcinolone ointment: effectiveness in reduction of patient symptom scores. J Low Genit Tract Dis. (2011) Jul;15(3):205-9.
- Kelly RA, Foster DC, Woodruff JD. Subcutaneous injection of triamcinolone acetonide in the treatment of chronic vulvar pruritus. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1993 Sep;169(3):568-70.
- Lagro-Janssen AL, Sluis S. Effectiveness of treating non-specific pruritus vulvae with topical steroids: a randomized controlled trial. Eur J Gen Pract. (2009);15(1):29-33.
- Amit, J. and Jaideep, R., Sonicated transdermal drug transport. J. Control. Release, 83, 13-22 (2002).
- Yang JH, Kim DK, Kim TY, Kim GY, Shin SC. Antiinflammatory effects by transdermal application of triamcinolone acetonide gel using phonophoresis in rats. Int J Pharm. 2005 Sep 30; 302(1-2):39-46.
- Yüksek J, Sezer E, Aksu M, Erkokmaz U Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for reduction of pruritus in macular amyloidosis and lichen simplex. J Dermatol 2011 Jun; 38(6): 546-552.
- Monk B E Transcutaneous electronic nerve stimulation in the treatment of generalized pruritus. Clinical and Experimental Dermatology; 1993; 18(1): 67-8.
- Cc Lyon1, N Howlett1 and Pv Harrison1† The effects of transcutaneous nerve stimulation on pruritus in dermatological patients journal of dermatological treatment 1998, Vol. 9, No. 1 , Pages 21-23
- Engin B, Tufekci O, Yazici A, Ozdemir M. The effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation in the treatment of lichen simplex: a prospective study. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2009 Apr;34(3):324-8. Epub 2009 Jan 23.
- William Yuk Ming Tanga, Loi Yuen Chana, Kuen Kong Loa, Tze Wai Wongb Evaluation on the Antipruritic Role of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation in the Treatment of Pruritic Dermatoses Dermatology 1999;199:237-241.
- The Beneficial Effects of Low Intensity Laser Acupuncture Therapy in Chronic Tonsillitis
Authors
1 Department of Physical Therapy for Surgery, Faculty of Physical Therapy, Cairo University, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Physiotherapy & Occupational Therapy-An International Journal, Vol 6, No 2 (2012), Pagination: 54-58Abstract
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the beneficial effects of low intensity laser acupuncture therapy in chronic tonsillitis. Forty patients had chronic tonsillitis were participated in this study. Their age ranged from 30 to 55 years. The patients were randomly divided into 2 groups of equal number: Group (1); received infrared laser acupuncture therapy, 2 sessions per week for one month in addition to medical treatment while Group (2); received medical treatment only for one month. VAS, IgM, IgA and IgG were measured at the beginning and after one month of treatment. By comparing both groups after treatment; the results of the study showed significant differences as regard to IgG and VAS but no significant differences as regard to IgA and IgM. Also the results showed that there was normalization to levels of IgG, IgA& IgM in group 1 while there were still abnormalities in certain readings in IgG, IgA& IgM in group 2. On conclusion; Laserpuncture has an effects for enhancement of immune response and decrease level of pain in chronic tonsillitis patients.Keywords
Low Intensity Laser Acupuncture Therapy - Immunoglobulins- Chronic TonsillitisReferences
- Waitrak BJ and Woolley AL, Pharyngitis and adenotonsillar disease.” In: Cummings CW, Flint PW, editors. Cummings otolaryngology head and neck surgery. Fourth edition. Philadelphia: Elsevier Mosby; 2005; P. 4135-4139.
- Ugras S and Kutluhan A,:” Chronic Tonsillitis Can Be Diagnosed With Histopatholgic Findings”. Eur J Gen Med; 2008; 5(2):95-103.
- Eleonora MF and Nina P:” V(D)J Recombination and the Evolution of the Adaptive Immune System” PLoS Biology, 2003;1(1): e16.
- Jane CC, Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ophthalmology” Medical Bulletin 2007; vol.12, n.7;P11.
- Volkov V and Volkov T, (2009): “Response of Biological Active Points to Low Energy Laser Compared to Electroacupuncture and Needle Acupuncture”.http://www. laserpartner.org/lasp/web/en/2001/0037.htm.
- Pontinen P,:”Laserpuncture.” Proceedings of the 7th International Congress of the European Medical Laser Association. (2006).
- David Rindge AP and DOM RN,:” Laser Acupuncture,” Part Two: Let There Be Light!. Acupuncture Today, 2002; Vol. 03, Issue 08.
- Wewers, M.E. & Lowe N.K. A critical review of visual analogue scales in the measurement of clinical phenomena. Research in Nursing and Health,1990; 13, 227-236.
- Gould. D; INFORMATION POINT: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS); Blackwell Science Ltd, Journal of Clinical Nursing, 2001; 10, 697-706.
- Sommer AP, Pinheiro AL, Mester AR, Franke RP and Whelan HT, “Biostimulatory windows in low intensity laser activation: lasers, scanners and nasa’s light-emitting diode array system”, J. Clin. Laser Med. Surg. 2001; 19, 29-34.
- Brandtzaeg P, Immunology of tonsils and adenoids: everything the ENT surgeon needs to know. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol, 2003; 67:S69–S76.
- Hu WP, Wang JJ, Yu C and Lan CL “Helium-neon laser irradiation stimulates cell proliferation through photostimulatory effects in mitochondria”, J. Invest. Dermatol, 2007; [Epub ahead of print].
- Aleksandrov MT, “Mechanism of Biological and Theraputic Effect of Laser Irradiation”, 1st Clinical and Scientific Conference of Russian State Medical University; 1992;1-6.
- Itskovitch AI, Osin AY and Derkatch VV,:”Influence of lowintensive laser irradiation on levels of regulatory proteins (R-proteins) and circulating immune complexes (cIC) in children with bronchial asthma”. Laser Med. (Moscow), 2001; vol 5, NO3, 8–11.
- Obata J;” Clinical effects of total laser irradiation for the control of disease activity of chronic rheumatoid arthritis” Lasers Surg. Med;1990., 3, 140.
- Shevchenko Yu L, Matveev SA, Chechetkin AV and Boytsova MI,:”Intravascular laser irradiation of blood in cardiosurgery” Laser Technol., 1999; 8, 38–42.
- Sun Yu, Zhang ZG, Miao H and Li W,:”Treatment of 58 Cases of Tonsillitis by Pricking Technique” Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science, Apr. 2003; Vol.l, No.2.
- Cocilovo AN, (1999):”Colored Light Therapy: Overview of its History, Theory, Recent Developments and Clinical Applications Combined with Acupuncture “.American Journal of Acupuncture, Vol. 27, No. ½.
- Stoyanov P and Iliev E,” Recurrent Herpes Simplex Infection from Western and Traditional Chinese Medicine Viewpoints.” Acupunct Med;1999;17;89-92.
- Ananchenko V, Strizhova N, Shepeleva A, Streltsova T, Kalinin V, Serova T and Antropova R,:”L. Laser therapy in duodenal and stomach ulcer and its impact at the immunologic indexes in the organism. “Laser Med. 2000; (Moscow) 4(1), 19–20.
- Osin A,:”Laser prophylaxis of acute respiratory diseases in Children” Laser Med. 2000; (Moscow), vol. 4, No 2, 8–12.
- Vavilova VP, Grabovschiner A Yu and Perevoschikova NK,”Perspectives of magnitolaser therapy as a healthsaving technology for treating lymphadenoid pharynx ring diseases in children” Laser Med. 2000; (Moscow), 4(2), 26–29.