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Madan, Molly
- Profile of HIV Positive Attendees of an Integrated Counseling and Testing Centre in Meerut- a Changing Trend
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Microbiology Subharti Medical College, Swami Vivekananda Subharti University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh
1 Department of Microbiology Subharti Medical College, Swami Vivekananda Subharti University, Meerut, Uttar Pradesh
Source
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Vol 4, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 44-47Abstract
Epidemiology of HIV-AIDS in an area especially with regards to socio-demographic factors helps in choosing and implementing a particular intervention in much better way. Study included counseling and testing of clients that were either self initiated or referred from the hospital over a period of 2 years. Analysis of ICTC data of all positive attendees was done. HIV positivity rate was 1% with male to female ratio of 2.2:1. Majority of positive males were literate and belonged to service class whereas most of the positive females were housewives. Spillage of the epidemic on to general population might well cause significant alteration in trends noted till times.Keywords
HIV, Seropositive, ICTC, Attendees, Counseling
References
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- A Study of Vancomycin Resistance in Enterococci from Urinary Specimens at a Tertiary Care Hospital in Meerut
Abstract Views :290 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Microbiology, Subharti Medical College, Swami Vivekananda Subharti University, Meerut, UP, IN
1 Department of Microbiology, Subharti Medical College, Swami Vivekananda Subharti University, Meerut, UP, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, Vol 4, No 3 (2013), Pagination: 39-43Abstract
Owing to the paucity of information on vancomycin resistance in enterococci from India, in the present study, enterococci isolated from urine specimen were studied for there antibiotic susceptibility & screened for vancomycin resistance.
A total of 106 enterococci isolates obtained in pure and significant numbers (>10 5 cfu/ml) from urine specimens were subjected to agar screen method of Clinical & Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) for presence/absence of vancomycin resistance. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was performed by agar dilution method. Antibiotic susceptibility pattern including susceptibility to high level gentamicin (120 μg/ml) was tested by Kirby Bauer disc diffusion method.
Two out of hundred & six (1.9%) isolates were vancomycin resistant enterococci (VRE). Both were Enterococcus fecalis with MIC>32 μg/ml. Although the frequency of isolation of VRE is not very high in our setting as compared to West, the problem may just be emerging. All patients with suspected UTI who have significant bacterial counts should be screened for vancomycin resistance.
Keywords
Enterococci, Vancomycin, Resistance, UrineReferences
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