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Maavishettar, G. F.
- Study of foramen Vesalius in South Indian Skulls
Abstract Views :266 |
PDF Views:356
Authors
Hussain Saheb Shaik
1,
Muralidhar P. Shepur
1,
S. D. Desai
2,
S. T. Thomas
1,
G. F. Maavishettar
1,
S. Haseena
3
Affiliations
1 Department of Anatomy, JJM Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka- 577004, IN
2 Department of Anatomy, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103, IN
3 Department of physiology, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103, IN
1 Department of Anatomy, JJM Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka- 577004, IN
2 Department of Anatomy, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103, IN
3 Department of physiology, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Medicine and Healthcare, Vol 1, No 1 (2012), Pagination: 22-24Abstract
Foramen Vesalius is known to be an inconstant foramen, which appears in the anteriomedial side of the foramen oval. It is classified into the open type and closed type. The importance of this foramen lies in the fact that an infected thrombus from an extracranial source may reach cavernous sinus. We have conducted this study into 250 sides out of 125 skulls. The foramen Vesalius found in 90 sides out of the 250 sides, with in that 55 were right and 35 were left side. The incidence was 36%; out of that 22% was right and 14% left side. We have observed the incidence of bilateral and unilateral foramen Vesalius also, it was 24% that is 30 out of 125 skulls and unilateral was 16% that was 20 skulls out of 125 skulls. The knowledge of foramen Vesalius is important for neurosurgeons and anat omists.Keywords
Foramen Vasalius, Spenoidal Foramen, Emissery VeinReferences
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- Hast MH and Garrison DH (2000) Vesalius on variability of the human skull: Book I, Chapter V of De humani corporis fabrica. Clin. Anat. 13,311-20.
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- Kodama K, Inoue K, Nagshima M, Matsumura G, Watanabe (1997) Studies on the foramen vesalius in the Japanese juvenile and adult skulls. Hokkaido Igaku Zasshi. 72(6), 667-674.
- Wysocki J, Reymond J, Skarzynski H, Wrobel B (2006) The size of selected human skull foramina in relation to skull capacity. Folia Morphologica. 66(4), 301- 308.
- Gupta N, Ray B and Ghosh S (2005) Anatomic characteristics of foramen vesalius. Kathmandu Univ. Med.J.3 (2), 155- 158.
- Wysocki J, Reymond J, Skarzynski H and Wrobel B (2006) The size of selected human skull foramina in relation to skull capacity.Folia Morphologica. 66(4), 301- 308.
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- Study of Mastoid Canals and Grooves in South Indian Skulls
Abstract Views :284 |
PDF Views:287
Authors
Hussain Saheb Shaik
1,
Muralidhar P. Shepur
1,
S. D. Desai
2,
S. T. Thomas
1,
G. F. Maavishettar
1,
S. Haseena
3
Affiliations
1 Department of Anatomy, JJM Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka- 577004, IN
2 Department of Anatomy, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103,, IN
3 Department of physiology, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103, IN
1 Department of Anatomy, JJM Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka- 577004, IN
2 Department of Anatomy, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103,, IN
3 Department of physiology, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Medicine and Healthcare, Vol 1, No 1 (2012), Pagination: 32-33Abstract
This study was conducted to determine presence of mastoid canals and grooves, totally 125 skulls were used for this study. The mastoid canals and grooves were present in 59.2% and 20% respectively. The knowledge of mastoid canals and grooves is very important for otolaryngologists and neurosurgeons.Keywords
Mastoid Canals and Grooves, OtolaryngologyReferences
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- Glasscock ME and Shambaugh GE (1990), Surgery of the ear. WB Saunders, Philadelphia. pp: 224.
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- Romanes GJ (1981), Cunningham's text book of anatomy, 12th edn, Oxford Uni. Press, London. pp: 902-903.
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- Wright D (1978), Scott-Brown’s otolaryngology, 5th edn, Butterworths, London. pp:10.
- Morphological and Morphometric Study of Mental foramen South Indian Mandibles
Abstract Views :537 |
PDF Views:325
Authors
Hussain Saheb Shaik
1,
Muralidhar P. Shepur
1,
S. D. Desai
2,
S. T. Thomas
1,
G. F. Maavishettar
1,
S. Haseena
3
Affiliations
1 Department of Anatomy, JJM Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka- 577004, IN
2 Department of Anatomy, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103, IN
3 Department of physiology, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103, IN
1 Department of Anatomy, JJM Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka- 577004, IN
2 Department of Anatomy, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103, IN
3 Department of physiology, Shri BM Patil Medical College, Bijapur, Karnataka - 586 103, IN
Source
Indian Journal of Medicine and Healthcare, Vol 1, No 3 (2012), Pagination: 64-66Abstract
The mental foramen is a funnel like opening located on the anterolateral aspect of the mandible, which marks the termination of the mandibular canal, mental nerve and vessels exits through it. The mental foramen is an important landmark to facilitate diagnostic , surgical local anesthetic and other invasive procedures of the oral and maxillofacial region. Totally 70 mandibles were used for this study. It was found that, the mean transverse diameter was 3.19 ± 0.82mm and the mean longitudinal diameter 2.50 ± 0.61mm. The location of mental foramen was found 72.43% in line with the longitudinal axis of the second molar teeth, 13.57% was present in between first and second molar teeth. In relation with location the mean distance between sympysis menti and foramen was 26.62 ± 4.89mm on right side and left side it was 26.40 ± 4.32mm. The mean distance between mental foramen and alveolar margin was 13.80 ± 3.56mm on right side and 13.21 ± 3.75mm on left. The mean distance between mental foramen and lower border of mandible was 12.40 ± 2.70mm on right side and 12.21 ± 2.89mm on left. The shape of foramen was oval in 65%. The knowledge of mental foramen is very important for blockage of mental nerve.Keywords
Mental Foramen,Dental Surgeries, Sympysis MentiReferences
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- Phillips JL, Weller RN and Kulild JC (1990) The mental foramen: Size, orientation and positional relationship to the mandibular second premolar. J. Endod. 16, 221-223.
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- Souaga K, Adou A and Angoh Y (2004) Topographical and morphological study of the mandibular foramen in black Africans from the Ivory Coast. Odontostomatol. Trop. 27(105),17-21.
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