Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access
Open Access Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Restricted Access Subscription Access

Profile of Poisoning Cases in District and Medical College Hospitals of North Karnataka


Affiliations
1 Department of Forensic Medicine, J J M Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka, India
     

   Subscribe/Renew Journal


Morbidity and mortality due to poisoning is a world wide problem. The pattern poisoning varies from Country to country, place to place and changes over a period of time due to various reasons. The present study is a prospective study conducted in District and Al - Ameen Medical college hospitals of Bijapur ( North Karnataka ) during 2004-2005. Total 229 poisoning cases were studied from OPD to IPD, followed from admission to recovery or death in a systematic manner. All these cases were analyzed with an objective of knowing age&sex distribution of victims, commonest type of poison, the manner of poisoning, occupation, and also the rural&urban trends. Among 229 cases, male (51.15%) predominated females (42.85%) with majority (42.25%) belonging to 21-30 yrs age group. The commonest poison encountered was the Organophosphorous compounds (73.14%). Suicide (77.33%) was the commonest manner than accidental poisoning. Agricultural farmers with rural background, belonging to lower socioeconomic strata were the commonest victims (78.29%) compared to others.

Keywords

Poisoning Cases, Organophosphorous Compounds , Suicide, Accident.
Subscription Login to verify subscription
User
Notifications
Font Size


  • Sharma B R, Harish Dasari, Sharma, Vivek Vij Krishnan. Poisoning in Northern India ,changing trends, causes and prevention there of. Med.Sci.Law. 2002 ; 42(3), 251-255.
  • Escoffery T Carlos, Shirley E Suzane. Fatal poisoning in Jamaica. A Coroner’s autopsy study from the University hospital of West Indies ; 2004; 44(2),116 – 120.
  • Peterson H , Brosstad F. Pattern of acute drug poisoning in Oslo. Acta-Med-Scand. 1977 ; 201 (3).233-37.
  • Dalal, Poisoning trends–a post mortem study. J.Ind.Acad. Forensic Med. 1998; 20(2) ; 27 -31.
  • Karlliedde Lakshman, Senanayake Nimal. Acute Organo phosphorous insecticide poisoning in Sri Lanka. For.Sci.Int.1988; 36, 97-100.
  • Jamil H. Organo phosphorous insecticide poisoning. J.- Pak- Med. Asso.1989 ; 39(2), 27 – 31.
  • Dogra. Trends of pesticides consumption and poisoning in District of Faridabad. (Haryana) Med. Legal Update, 1996 ; 1(2), 32 -34.
  • Otto K R ,Spate H F. Suicidal trends in Urban and Rural districts of Brandenburg, Psychiatr – Neurol –Med – Psychol , 1975; 27 (4) ; 239 – 46.
  • Kumar A, Vij K. Trends of poisoning in Chandigarh – A six year autopsy study. Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology 2001; 18(1):8-11.

Abstract Views: 233

PDF Views: 0




  • Profile of Poisoning Cases in District and Medical College Hospitals of North Karnataka

Abstract Views: 233  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

Vinay B. Shetty
Department of Forensic Medicine, J J M Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka, India
Gurudatta S. Pawar
Department of Forensic Medicine, J J M Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka, India
P. I. Inamadar
Department of Forensic Medicine, J J M Medical College, Davangere, Karnataka, India

Abstract


Morbidity and mortality due to poisoning is a world wide problem. The pattern poisoning varies from Country to country, place to place and changes over a period of time due to various reasons. The present study is a prospective study conducted in District and Al - Ameen Medical college hospitals of Bijapur ( North Karnataka ) during 2004-2005. Total 229 poisoning cases were studied from OPD to IPD, followed from admission to recovery or death in a systematic manner. All these cases were analyzed with an objective of knowing age&sex distribution of victims, commonest type of poison, the manner of poisoning, occupation, and also the rural&urban trends. Among 229 cases, male (51.15%) predominated females (42.85%) with majority (42.25%) belonging to 21-30 yrs age group. The commonest poison encountered was the Organophosphorous compounds (73.14%). Suicide (77.33%) was the commonest manner than accidental poisoning. Agricultural farmers with rural background, belonging to lower socioeconomic strata were the commonest victims (78.29%) compared to others.

Keywords


Poisoning Cases, Organophosphorous Compounds , Suicide, Accident.

References