Open Access Open Access  Restricted Access Subscription Access

A Study on Soil Characteristics in the JFM Practiced Degraded Forests of North Coastal Districts of Andhra Pradesh


Affiliations
1 Chaitanya Institute of Engineering and Technology, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India
2 Department of Environmental Studies, GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
3 Division of Crop Improvement, CTRI, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India
4 Department of Environmental Science, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Andhra Pradesh, India
 

JFM works were taken up in the North Coastal Reserve forest (RF) of Andhra Pradesh for the regeneration of degraded forests. Soil samples were collected and analyzed from ten treatment practices number one and three treatment practices number seven areas. Pothavaram RF, Burna RF areas having fertile soils with high IVI value. Darakonda RF, Mallavaram RF areas having low micro and high macro elements concentration and having good number of diversity in one area and dominance in other area. Murari RF, Korra RF areas having slightly acidic soil nature and macro elements are in medium concentration and micro elements are in high concentration showing very poor growth of species. Baliagam RF, Maribanda RF areas having medium fertile soil conditions, but with less diversity. Shikargangii RF is having low microelements concentration and medium macro elements concentration with poor growth of species. The bamboo forest areas Tarlakota, Lammasanghi and Divanchervu RF areas having good fertile soils having good number of grown clumps. The study helps to improve the degraded forest areas by selecting the species suitable to the soil conditions and also helps to improve the soil characteristics by planting different species to improve the particular macro or micro element. The study also helped to identify the impact of the JFM works and also to identify the endemic and endangered species.

Keywords

Forest Management, Tropical Forest, Soil Characteristics
User
Notifications

  • Chandrashekera UM and Jayaraman K (2002) Stand structural diversity and dynamics in natural forests of Kerala. KFRI Research Report No: 232, 10-11.
  • Government of Andhra Pradesh (2002) Andhra Pradesh Community Forest Management (APCFM) project, PCCF Rc.No: 799/2001/R&D-2, Dated 3-12-2002 and 17-12-2002.
  • Jumpei T, Seiich Ohta, Makoto Araki, Mamoru Kanzaki, Saret Khorn Phearak Pith, Sopheap Lim and Sopheavuth Pol (2008) Comparison of soil physical properties in evergreen and deciduous forests in central Cambodia, J Forest Res, 13, 15–24.
  • NEERI (2001) Methods of soil analysis, book Published by National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI) Hyderabad. Page AL, Miller RH and Keeney DR (1982) Methods of soil analysis, part-2, Chemical and microbiological properties (second edition), Published by the American society of Agronomy Inc and Soil science society America.
  • Solbrig OT (1991) A Research Agenda for Biodiversity, IUBS- PEUNESCO, Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
  • Swathi B and Lodhiyal LS (2005) The various aspects of soils and tree layer vegetation analysis in reserve forests in the Nainital district of Kumaon in central Himalaya, Ind J Forestry, 28(1), 37-50.
  • Toko T, Kazuhiro Ishizuka and Akihiro Imaya (1999) Extractable Sulfate content in Japanese forest soils, J Forest Res, 4, 191-194.
  • Varma RK, Kapoor KS, Rawat RS, Subramani SP and Surinder Kumar (2005) Analysis of plant diversity in degraded and plantation forests in Kunihar forest division of Himachal Pradesh, Ind J Forestry, 28 (1), 11-16.

Abstract Views: 492

PDF Views: 0




  • A Study on Soil Characteristics in the JFM Practiced Degraded Forests of North Coastal Districts of Andhra Pradesh

Abstract Views: 492  |  PDF Views: 0

Authors

C. H. Bhavannarayana
Chaitanya Institute of Engineering and Technology, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India
V. Saritha
Department of Environmental Studies, GITAM University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
K. Sarala
Division of Crop Improvement, CTRI, Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh, India
P. Brahmaji Rao
Department of Environmental Science, Acharya Nagarjuna University, Andhra Pradesh, India

Abstract


JFM works were taken up in the North Coastal Reserve forest (RF) of Andhra Pradesh for the regeneration of degraded forests. Soil samples were collected and analyzed from ten treatment practices number one and three treatment practices number seven areas. Pothavaram RF, Burna RF areas having fertile soils with high IVI value. Darakonda RF, Mallavaram RF areas having low micro and high macro elements concentration and having good number of diversity in one area and dominance in other area. Murari RF, Korra RF areas having slightly acidic soil nature and macro elements are in medium concentration and micro elements are in high concentration showing very poor growth of species. Baliagam RF, Maribanda RF areas having medium fertile soil conditions, but with less diversity. Shikargangii RF is having low microelements concentration and medium macro elements concentration with poor growth of species. The bamboo forest areas Tarlakota, Lammasanghi and Divanchervu RF areas having good fertile soils having good number of grown clumps. The study helps to improve the degraded forest areas by selecting the species suitable to the soil conditions and also helps to improve the soil characteristics by planting different species to improve the particular macro or micro element. The study also helped to identify the impact of the JFM works and also to identify the endemic and endangered species.

Keywords


Forest Management, Tropical Forest, Soil Characteristics

References