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Anburani, A.
- Path Co-efficient Analysis in Dolichos Bean [dolichos Lablab (roxb.) L. Var. typicus]
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Affiliations
1 Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram T.N., IN
2 Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram T.N., IN
1 Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram T.N., IN
2 Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram T.N., IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Horticulture, Vol 8, No 2 (2013), Pagination: 440-443Abstract
An investigation was conducted at Vegetable unit, Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Chidambaram during 2011-12, with a view to identify superior genotypes in garden bean. The experiment was laid out by collecting 27 genotypes from various sources in a randomized block design with three replications for two seasons. The observations on various growth and yield parameters were recorded and analyzed for identifying the superior genotype. Path analysis revealed the existence of high magnitude of positive direct effect of pod weight, number of pods per inflorescence, number of branches per plant on yield of pods per plant in season I. In season II, the traits like pod weight, number of branches per plant, number of days taken for fruit setting and number of pods per plant had highly significant and positive direct effect on yield of pods in season II.Keywords
Dolichos Bean, Direct Effect, Indirect Effect, Growth And Yield Characters, Path Analysis- Yield and Yield Parameters as Influenced by Various Sources of Water Soluble Fertilizers on Chilli Hybrid (Capsicum annuum L.)
Abstract Views :212 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Horticulture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar (T.N.), IN
1 Department of Horticulture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar (T.N.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Horticulture, Vol 12, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 51-54Abstract
An investigation was conducted to study the effect of water soluble fertilizers on yield parameters of chilli hybrid (Capsicum annuum L.) was carried out during 2015-2016 in the Pudhukuraipettai village at VirudhachalamTaluk in Cuddalore district. Foliar feeding of water soluble fertilizers NPK viz., 19:19:19, 18:18:18, 13:40:13 were given at 0.5 and 1.0 per cent concentration with 5 sprays each starting from 30 DAT at 15 days interval along with 100 and 75 per cent recommended dose of NPK (120:80:80 kg ha-1), formed thirteen treatments in chilli hybrid. The experimental plots were laid out in Randomized Block Design and replicated thrice. The results obtained showed that 100% RDF + WSF 1.0% NPK @ 13:40:13 recorded the highest number fruits per plant, fruit length, fruit girth, fruit weight, yield per plant and yield per hectare.Keywords
Chilli, Inorganic Fertilizers, Water Soluble Fertilizers, Yield Parameters.References
- Babitha, B. (2015). Effect of water soluble fertilizer on growth and yield of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.). M.Sc. (Hort.) Thesis, Department of Horticulture, Annamalai University, Annamalai nagar, T.N., INDIA.
- Chaurasia, S.N.S., Singh, K.P. and Rai, Mathura (2005). Effect of foliar application of water soluble fertilizers on growth, yield, and quality of tomato (Lycopersican esculentum L.) Sri Lankan J. Agric. Sci., 42: 66-70.
- Deepadevi, N. and Shanthi, A. (2009). Effect of foliar spray of water soluble fertilizer on growth and NPK uptake of chilli hybrid (Capsicum annum L.). Asian J. Hort., 8(1): 222-225.
- Jeybal, A., Rao, M. Murlidhar, Palaniapan, S.P. and Chelliah, S. (1998). Technical bulletin on specialty fertilizer. Nagarjuna Agricultural Research and Development Institute, Secunderabad.
- Karapakam, R., Kannan, M., Natarajan, S. and Srinivasan, K. (2004). Studies on the efficiency of foliar feeding of water soluble fertilizers on growth parameters and yield of brinjal hybrid COBH. 1. South Indian Hort., 52(1-6): 139-142.
- Pace Gray, P.M. (1982). Foliar fertilization: some physiological perspectives. Paper presented to American Chemical Society. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India. pp. 58-60.
- Palaniappan, S.P., Jeyabal, A. and Chelliah, S. (1999). Response of tomato and chilli to foliar application of water soluble fertilizers. Veg. Sci., 23(1): 9-15.
- Panse, V.G. and Sukhatme, P.V. (1978). Statistical methods for agricultural workers. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India. pp. 58-60.
- Sendhil, Valavan P. and Kumaresan, K.R. (2006). Relative efficiency of controlled release and water soluble fertilizers on the yield and quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). J. Agron., 5: 519-522.
- Singh, L. and Mukherjee, S. (2000). Effect of foliar application of urea and NAA on yield and yield attributes of chilli (Capsicum annuum var:Longum). Agric. Sci. Digest., 20(2): 116-117.
- Vibhute, C.P. (1998). A process for manufacturing complex soil and liquid completely water soluble fertilizers. Fert. News., 43(8): 63.
- Vitkar, M.N., Manolikar, R.R., Vasmate, S.D., Kalabandi, B.M. and Patil, M.F. (2007). Effect of organic and inorganic fertilizers on growth and green fruit of chilli (Capsicum annuum L.). Asian J. Hort., 2(2): 273-276.
- Effect of Combined Application of Inorganic and Water Soluble Fertilizers on Growth Parameters of Chilli Hybrid (Capsicum annuum L.)
Abstract Views :181 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Horticulture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar (T.N.), IN
1 Department of Horticulture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar (T.N.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Horticulture, Vol 12, No 1 (2017), Pagination: 117-120Abstract
An investigation was conducted to study the combined application of inorganic and water soluble fertilizers on growth parameters of chilli hybrid (Capsicum annuum L.) was carried out during 2015-2016 in the Pudhukuraipettai village at Virudhachalam Taluk in Cuddalore district. Foliar feeding of water soluble fertilizer NPK (19:19:19, 18:18:18, 13:40:13) at 0.5 per cent and 1per cent with 5 sprays each starting from 30 DAT at 15 days interval, along with 100 and 75 per cent recommended dose of NPK (120:80:80 kg ha-1) formed thirteen treatments in chilli hybrid cv. SIERRA. The experimental plots were laid out in Randomized Block Design and replicated thrice. The observations on various growth parameters were recorded and subjected to statistical analysis. The results obtained showed that 100% RDF + WSF 1.0% NPK @ 13:40:13 recorded the highest plant height, number of primary branches, stem girth, number of leaves per plant, leaf area, leaf area index and dry matter production.Keywords
Chilli, Water Soluble Fertilizers, Inorganic Fertilizers, Growth Parameters.References
- Ananthi, S., Veeraragavathatham, D. and Srinivasan, K. (2007). Comparative efficiency of MOP and SOP on yield attributes and economics of chilli. South Indian J. Hort., 52(1-6): 158-168.
- Barooah, S. and Ahmed, A.Z. (1983). Effect of NPK fertilizers on growth, development and yield of tomato. Proceedings of national seminar on the production technology of tomato and chillies, Coimbatore: pp 54-56.
- Bharad, S.G., Kapgate, A.M., Gonge, V.S., Dalal, S. R. and Chandan, P.M. (2007). Effect of foliar applications of zinc and iron on growth and yield of capsicum cv. CALIFORNIA wonder under net house conditions. Asian J. Hort., 2(2): 209-211.
- Chaurasia, S.N.S., Singh, K.P. and Rai, Mathura (2005). Effect of foliar application of water soluble fertilizers on growth, yield, and quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.). Sri Lankan J. Agric. Sci., 42: 66-70.
- Deepadevi, N. and Shanthi, A. (2009). Effect of foliar spray of water soluble fertilizer on growth and NPK uptake of chilli hybrid (Capsicum annum L.). Asian J. Hort., 8(1): 222-225.
- Hebber S.S. Ramachandran, B.K., Nanjappa, H.V. and Prabhakar, M. (2004). Studies on NPK drip fertigation in field grown tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). Europ. J. Agoron., 21: 117-127.
- Jilani, M.S., Afzal, M.F. and Kasif, W. (2008). Effect of different nitrogen levels on growth and yield of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.). J. Agric. Res., 46(3): 245-251.
- Karpakam, R., Kannan, M., Natarajan, S. and Srinivasan, K. (2004). Studies on the efficiency of foliar feeding of water soluble fertilizers on growth parameters and yield of brinjal hybrid COBH. 1. South Indian Hort., 52(1-6): 139-142.
- Kiran Kumar, A. (2013). Effect of foliar application of NPK nutrients on growth and yield of chilli (Capcicum annum L.) Fruit Research Station., J. Res. Angrau., 41(1): 1-4.
- Krishna Moorthy, V. and Noorjehan hanif, A.K.A. (2014). Effect of water soluble and conventional fertilizers on growth and yield of chillies. J. Krishi Vigyan, 2(2): 28-30.
- Narayanamma, M., Neeraja Prabhakar, B. and Chiranjeevi, C.H. (2009). Influence of additional application of water soluble fertilizers (foliar spray) on the yield of Andhra Pradesh. Orissa J. Hort., 37(1) .
- Panse, V.C. and Sukhatum, P.V. (1978). Statistical methods for agricultural workers. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India. pp. 58-60.
- Studies on Genetic Variability and Genetic Advance for Yield Parameters in Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus Thumb.)
Abstract Views :261 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, Chidambaram (T.N.), IN
1 Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, Chidambaram (T.N.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Horticulture, Vol 13, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 39-44Abstract
The present investigation was carried out using thirty genotypes of watermelon from diversified origin to elicit information on the quantum of genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance in watermelon in the Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar. Variability studies showed significant differences among the thirty genotypes for all the thirteen characters. Yield per plant was maximum in CL 4 genotype collected from Atchirupakkam in Villupuram district. The characters viz., number of vines per plant, sex ratio, days to first female flowers, node number of first female flower, days to fruit maturity and number of fruits per plant were recorded the maximum in the same genotype. Genetic analysis indicated maximum phenotypic and genotypic co-efficient of variation for single fruit weight and 100 seed weight. The characters viz., fruits diameter, flesh thickness, number of fruits per plant and yield per plant, recorded highest estimate of PCV and moderate estimation of GCV. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance as per cent of mean were observed for single fruit weight, 100 seed weight, number of seeds per fruit, flesh thickness, yield per plant, fruit diameter, vine length, fruit length, number of male flowers, number of fruits per plant, sex ratio and number of primary branches per plant. Moderate estimate of heritability was recorded for number of female flower. Based on mean performance, CL 4 followed by CL 22 and CL 10 were selected as the best genotypes in watermelon for the costal ecosystem, by virtue of their higher yield combined with desirable component characters.Keywords
Genotypes, Watermelon, Genetic Variability, Heritability, Genetic Advance.References
- Goreta, S., Perica, S., Dumicic, G., Bucan, L. and Zanic, K. (2005). Growth and yield of watermelon on polyethylene mulch with different spacing and nitrogen rates. American J. Hort. Sci., 40 (2) : 366-369.
- Indiresh, B.T. (1982). Studies on genotypic and phenotypic variability in bitter gourd. Thesis, University of Agricultural Sciences. Bangalore, 8 (1): 52.
- Johnson, H.W., Robinson, H.F. and Comstock, R.F. (1955). Estimates of genetic and environmental variability in soyabean. Agron. J., 47 : 314-318.
- Lalta Prasad, Gautam, N.C. and Singh, S.P. (1998). Studies on genetic variability and character association in water melon (Citrullus lanatus (Thumb) Mansf). Veg. Sci., 15(1): 86-94.
- Lush, J.L. (1940). Intra-Sire correlation on regression off spring on dams as a method of estimating heritability of characters. Procee. American Soc. Animal Production, 33: 292-301.
- Mohamad, T. Yuosif, Tamadur, M. Elamin, Al Fadil, M. Baraka, Ali, A. Jack and Elamin, A.Ahmed. (2011). Variability and correlation among morphological, vegetative, fruit and yield parameters of snake melon (Cucumis melo var. flexuosus). Cucurbit Genetics Cooperative Report., 33-35 : 32-35.
- Rukam, Tomar, S., Kulkarni, G.U., Kakase, D.K., Patel, A.D. and Acharya, R.R. (2008). Genetic variability, heritability, correlation and path analysis in muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.) Asian J. Hort., 3 (1) : 158-161.
- Snedecor, G.W. and Cochran, W.G. (1967). Variability analysis in statistical methods. Oxford and IBHPublishing Co., Bombay. pp. 560-564.
- Sreelathakumary, L. (2011). Genetic variability and character associations in ash gourd [Benincasa hispida (Thumb.) Cogn.]. Agric. Sci. Digest., 31(3): 193-197.
- Sriramamurthy, N. (2000). Genetic variability and correlation studies in cucumber (Cucumis sativas L.). M.Sc. (Ag.) Thesis, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar, Chidambaram (T.N.) India.
- Tomar, R.S., Kulkarni, G.U., Kakade, D.K., Patel, A.D. and Acharya, R.R. (2008). Genetic variability, heritability correlation and path analysis in musk melon (Cucumis melo L.). Asian J. Hort., 3(1) : 158-161.
- Torkadi, S.S., Musmade, A.M. and Mangave, K.K. (2007). Genetic variability studies in muskmelon (Cucumis melo L.). J. Soils Crop., 17(2): 308 – 311.
- Effect of Water Soluble Fertilizers on Yield and Quality Parameters in Brinjal Hybrids (Solanum melongena L.)
Abstract Views :188 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, Chidambaram (T.N.), IN
1 Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar, Chidambaram (T.N.), IN
Source
The Asian Journal of Horticulture, Vol 13, No 2 (2018), Pagination: 55-58Abstract
Field investigation was carried out to study the effect of water soluble fertilizers on yield and quality parameters of brinjal hybrids due to application of various levels of water soluble fertilizer in the University Orchard, Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Annamalai University, Annamalai Nagar. Foliar feeding of water soluble fertilizer NPK (19:19:19) at 0.5 per cent and 1 per cent along with 100 and 75 per cent recommended dose of NPK (200:150:100 kg ha-1) with 5 and 7 sprays, each starting from 30 DAT at 10 days interval, formed twenty treatments in two hybrids. The experimental plots were laid out in Randomized Block Design and replicated thrice. The observations on various yield and quality parameters were recorded and subjected to statistical analysis. The results obtained showed that among the two different concentrations of foliar applied nutrients, 7 sprays of 1 per cent NPK (19:19:19) along with 100 per cent recommended dose of fertilizer (200:150:100 kg ha-1) recorded earlier days to 50 per cent flowering, highest number flowers per plant, fruit girth, fruit weight, yield per plant and yield per hectare. The highest quality parameters were also recorded in the same treatment.Keywords
Brinjal, Water Soluble Fertilizers, Yield Parameter, Quality Parameters.References
- Chaurasia, S.N.S., Singh, K.P. and Rai, Mathura (2005). Effect of foliar application of water soluble fertilizers on growth, yield, and quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.). Sri Lankan J. Agric. Sci., 42 : 66 - 70.
- Narayan, Kamal, Dubey, P., Sharma, D., Katre, Vijay T. and Rajhansa, K.C. (2011). Effect of foliar application of water soluble fertilizers on flowering, yield and quality attributes of tomato. Asian J. Hort., 6 (1): 225-228.
- Palaniappan, S.P., Jeyabal, A. and Chelliah, S. (1999). Response of tomato and chilli to foliar application of water soluble fertilizers. Veg. Sci., 23 (1): 9-15.
- Panse, V.C. and Sukhatme, P.V. (1978). Statistical methods for agricultural workers. Indian Council of Agricultural Research, New Delhi, India. pp.58-60.
- Ranjith Kumar, S. (2009). Studies on the effect of foliar application of water soluble fertilizer on growth, yield and quality of brinjal (Solanum melongena L.) hybrids. Thesis, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru College of Agriculture, Karaikal, U.T. (India).
- Sendhil Valavan, P. and Kumaresan, K.R. (2006). Relative efficiency of controlled release and water soluble fertilizers on the yield and quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.). J. Agron., 5 : 519-522.
- Tamilselvi, P., Vijayakumar, R.M. and Nainar, P. (2004). Studies on the effect of foliar application of micronutrients on quality of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cv. PKM-1. South Indian J. Hort., 53(1-6) : 272-275.
- Vibute, C.P. (1998). A process for manufacturing complex solid and liquid completely water soluble fertilizers. Fert. News., 43(8): 63.