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Ravikant,
- Nanobacteria - Present Status and Role in Human Diseases
Abstract Views :185 |
PDF Views:217
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Microbiology, Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, Punjab, 140601, IN
2 Department of Microbiology, GianSagar Medical College and Hospital, Banur, Punjab, IN
1 Department of Microbiology, Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, Punjab, 140601, IN
2 Department of Microbiology, GianSagar Medical College and Hospital, Banur, Punjab, IN
Source
SMU Medical Journal, Vol 2, No 2 (2015), Pagination: 241-248Abstract
The status of nanobacteria has been controversial, with some researchers suggesting they are a new class of living organism and others attributing to them a simpler, abiotic nature. They appear to be ubiquitous entities found in living and non-living substrates. Research has suggested that nanobacteria could be the cause of a wide variety of diseases, from kidney stones to atherosclerosis.References
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- Hopkin M.Nanobacteria theory takes a hit.http://www.nature.com/news/2008/080417/full/news.2008.762
- Ciftcioglu, N.; Bjorklund, M.; Kuorikoski, K.; Kajander, E.O. (1999).Nanobacteria: an infectious cause for kidney stone formation. Kidney Int., 56(5), 1893-1898
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- García-Cuerpo E, Kajander EO, Ciftcioglu N, et al.(2000) Nanobacteria: Un modelo de neo-litogenesis experimental. Arch. Esp. de Urol., 53:291-303.
- Miller VM, Rodgers G, Charlesworth JA, Kirkland B, Severson SR, Rasmussen TE, et al. (2004) Evidence of nanobacterial-like structures in calcified human arteries and cardiac valves. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol 287:H1115e24.
- Ciftcioglu N, Kajander EO.(1998) Interaction of Nanobacteria with cultured mammalian cells. Pathophysiology 4:259-270.
- An overview on clinical implications of nanobacteria.Kumar CA, Bagga MB, Mohan V and Raghav N. (2011) J of Indian Academy of oral medicine and radiology,July 23(3)S354-359
- Moe OW. (2006) Kidney stones: pathophysiology and medical management. Lancet 367:333e44
- Aloisi G. (2008) An alternative origin for nanobacteria in kidney stones.Bioscience Hypotheses 1, 138e141
- Aloisi G, Gloter A, Kruger M, Wallmann K, Guyot F, Zuddas P (2006) Nucleation of calcium carbonate on bacterial nanoglobules. Geology 34(12):1017e20.
- Kajander EO. (2006) Nanobacteria-propagating calcifying nanoparticles.Lett Appl Microbiol. 42:549e52.
- Puskas LG, Tiszlavicz L, Razga Z, et al. (2005) Detection of nanobacteria-like particles in human atherosclerotic plaques. Acta Biol Hung 56: 233-245.
- Sedivy R, Battistutti WB. (2003) Nanobacteria promote crystallizationof psammoma bodies in ovarian cancer. AMPIS 111:951e4.
- Maniscalco BS, Taylor KA. (2004) Calcification in coronary artery disease can be reversed by EDTA-tetracycline long-term chemotherapy. Pathophysiology 11:95-101.
- Blaizot A, Vergnes JN, Nuwwareh S. (2009) Peri odontal diseases and cardiovascular events:Meta analysis of observational studies.Int Dent J 59:197-209
- Environmental Pathogens Related to Human Infections
Abstract Views :176 |
PDF Views:116
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Microbiology, Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, Rajpura, IN
1 Department of Microbiology, Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, Rajpura, IN
Source
SMU Medical Journal, Vol 2, No 2 (2015), Pagination: 286-294Abstract
Environmental pathogens are microorganisms that normally spend a substantial part of their lifecycle outside human hosts, but when introduced to humans cause diseases. They are borne in the water, soil, air, food, and other elements of our surroundings. Their adverse effects on human health cannot be controlled without first obtaining a thorough understanding of their environmental habitats and the epidemiology of the diseases they cause. To achieve this understanding, surveillance of the environment to determine the numbers and distribution of environmental pathogens is needed. The impacts of environmental pathogens can be felt by almost every person, So the public needs to be made better aware of their presence and risks. More study and research is needed on these environmental microbes for appropriate drug and vaccine development for the control of these infections. This review article highlights some of important environmental microbes associated with human infections.Keywords
Environmental Pathogens, Fomites, Biofilms, Aerosols.References
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- Current Concepts of Commonly Used Vaccines
Abstract Views :192 |
PDF Views:105
Authors
Affiliations
1 Department of Microbiology, Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, Rajpura, IN
2 Department of Microbiology, GianSagar Medical College and Hospital, Banur, Punjab, IN
1 Department of Microbiology, Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, Rajpura, IN
2 Department of Microbiology, GianSagar Medical College and Hospital, Banur, Punjab, IN
Source
SMU Medical Journal, Vol 2, No 2 (2015), Pagination: 306-316Abstract
Today's world need vaccines for the prevention of infectious diseases, cancer therapy, and many more. Vaccines reduce the mortality rates in the world from infectious diseases such as measles, polio and diphtheria. The concept of vaccination is very old. Conventional vaccines are composed of Live or Attenuated microorganisms. But they may not be sufficient in current scenario, so further research is going on for development of vaccine which should be cost-effective and having specific immune responses. The current concept of vaccines is a challenge which could produce both humoral and cell-mediated immunity. In this review we are discussing about the types, concept, economics, and newer trends for vaccines production.Keywords
Vaccines, Types, Concept, Trends.References
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- Current Concept of New-Delhi Metallo Beta Lactamases (NDM)
Abstract Views :225 |
PDF Views:171
Authors
Ravikant
1,
Satish Gupte
2,
Prerna Aggarwal
1,
Maninder Kaur
3,
Ashwini Manhas
1,
Manju Arora
1,
Mrinangka Dev
1
Affiliations
1 Department of Microbiology, Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, Banur, Punjab, IN
2 Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, IN
3 Department of Microbiology, Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, Banur, Punjab
1 Department of Microbiology, Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, Banur, Punjab, IN
2 Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, IN
3 Department of Microbiology, Gian Sagar Medical College & Hospital, Banur, Punjab